Iimpepha zokuqhuba

Abakhenkethi banokuhlala e-Iceland ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezintathu ngaphandle kwemvume yokuhlala. Ngeli xesha ungaqhuba e-Iceland, unikezwe ukuba unelayisensi yokuqhuba esebenzayo kwaye ufikelele kwiminyaka yokuqhuba esemthethweni e-Iceland eyi-17 yeemoto.

Ukuba iphepha-mvume lakho lokuqhuba lamazwe angaphandle alibhalwanga ngoonobumba besiLatini, kuya kufuneka ukuba ube nephepha-mvume lokuqhuba lamazwe ngamazwe ukubonisa kunye nephepha-mvume lakho eliqhelekileyo.

Ukuze uhlale ngaphezu kweenyanga ezintathu e-Iceland, udinga imvume yokuhlala. Ungafaka isicelo selayisensi yokuqhuba yaseIceland ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezintandathu emva kokufika e-Iceland. Emva koko, inyanga enye inikwe utshintsho lokwenene lwelayisensi ukuya kwi-Icelandic.

Ke, enyanisweni ilayisenisi yokuqhuba yangaphandle isebenza ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezisixhenxe (nokuba isicelo selayisenisi yaseIceland sithunyelwa okanye hayi

Ukuba usuka kwi-EEA/EFTA, kwiZiqithi zaseFaroe, e-UK okanye eJapan kwaye iphepha-mvume lakho lokuqhuba likhutshiwe apho, akukho mfuneko yokuba uluthathe kwakhona uvavanyo lokuqhuba. Kungenjalo ubufuna ukuba wenze uvavanyo lokuqhuba lwethiyori kunye nolwepraktikhali.

Abanini bamaphepha-mvume okuqhuba ase-Ukraine anokhuseleko e-Iceland, banokusebenzisa iilayisensi zabo okwethutyana kwaye akufuneki batshintshele kwilayisenisi yokuqhuba yase-Iceland. Ngaphambili, bebekwazi ukuqhuba kwiilayisenisi zabo iinyanga ezisi-7 njengabanye abanamaphepha-mvume akhutshwe ngamazwe angaphandle kweEEA.

Ummiselo olungisa umgaqo wamaphepha-mvume okuqhuba, no. 830/2011. (Ngesi-Icelandic kuphela)

Kwiwebhusayithi ye-island.is unokufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga namaphepha-mvume okuqhuba angaphandle e-Iceland kunye nendlela yokuwatshintsha ube ngowe-Icelandic, kuxhomekeke apho usuka khona.

Funda ngakumbi malunga nemigaqo emalunga namaphepha-mvume okuqhuba e-Iceland (ngesi-Icelandic kuphela). Inqaku le-29 limalunga nokusemthethweni kwamaphepha-mvume okuqhuba angaphandle e-Iceland. Qhagamshelana noMkomishinala weSithili ukuze ufumane iinkcukacha ezithe vetshe malunga nokuba yeyiphi imithetho esebenzayo malunga namaphepha-mvume okuqhuba. Iifomu zezicelo kwiimpepha-mvume zokuqhuba ziyafumaneka kubaKomishinala beZithili kunye nabaKomishinala bamaPolisa.

Izifundo zokuqhuba izithuthi eziqhelekileyo zabakhweli zinokuqala kwiminyaka elishumi elinesithandathu, kodwa ilayisenisi yokuqhuba inokunikezelwa kuphela xa ukwiminyaka elishumi elinesixhenxe. Ubudala obusemthethweni be-mopeds ezikhanyayo (i-scooters) yi-15 kunye neetrektara, i-16.

Kwizifundo zokuqhuba, kufuneka kuqhagamshelwane nomqeqeshi wokuqhuba oqinisekisiweyo . Umqeqeshi wokuqhuba ukhokela umfundi kwiindawo zethiyori kunye nezeprakhtikhali zezifundo aze azithumele kwisikolo sokuqhuba apho kwenziwa khona izifundo zethiyori.

Abaqhubi abangabafundi banokuqhelisela ukuqhuba kwisithuthi esikhatshwa ngumntu ongenguye umhlohli wabo wokuqhuba phantsi kweemeko ezithile. Umfundi kufuneka abe sele egqibe ubuncinane inxalenye yokuqala yethiyori yokufunda kwaye, ngokoluvo lomqeqeshi osemthethweni wokuqhuba, ufumene uqeqesho olusebenzayo olwaneleyo. Umqhubi ohamba naye kufuneka abe sele efikelele kwiminyaka engama-24 ubudala kwaye ubuncinane ube neminyaka emihlanu yamava okuqhuba. Umqhubi okhaphayo kufuneka abe nephepha-mvume elifunyenwe kuMkomishinala wamaPolisa eReykjavik okanye kuMkomishinala weSithili kwenye indawo.

Uluhlu lwezikolo zokuqhuba

Amaphepha-mvume okuqhuba anikezelwa emva kokugqiba izifundo zokuqhuba nomqeqeshi wokuqhuba kunye nakwisikolo sokuqhuba. Ubudala obusemthethweni bokuqhuba e-Iceland li-17. Ukuze ugunyaziswe ukwenza uvavanyo lwakho lokuqhuba, kufuneka ufake isicelo sephepha-mvume lokuqhuba kuMkomishinala weSithili sendawo ohlala kuyo okanye uMkomishinala wamaPolisa wamaPolisa eNqila yaseReykjavík eReykjavík. Ungafaka isicelo naphi na e-Iceland, naphi na apho ungumhlali.

Iimvavanyo zokuqhuba ziqhutywa rhoqo nguFrumherji , eneendawo zenkonzo kulo lonke ilizwe. UFrumherji uququzelela iimvavanyo egameni le -Icelandic Transport Authority. Xa umfundi oqhubayo efumana isigunyaziso sovavanyo, wenza uvavanyo olubhaliweyo. Uvavanyo lwepraktikhali lunokwenziwa kuphela lwakuba lupasisiwe uvavanyo olubhaliweyo. Abafundi banokuba netoliki kubo kuzo zombini iimvavanyo kodwa kufuneka bazihlawulele ngokwabo ezo nkonzo.

UGunyaziwe wezoThutho waseIceland

Umbutho wase-Icelandic wabaqeqeshi bokuqhuba

Iimvavanyo zokuqhuba eFrumherji (ngesi-Icelandic)

Amalungelo okuqhuba ngokubanzi ( Uhlobo B ) avumela abaqhubi ukuba baqhube iimoto eziqhelekileyo kunye nezinye izithuthi ezahlukeneyo.

Ukufumana amalungelo awongezelelweyo okuqhuba, anjengelungelo lokuqhuba iilori, iibhasi, iinqwelwana ezirhuqwayo kunye nezithuthi ezithutha abakhweli, kufuneka wenze isicelo sekhosi efanelekileyo kwisikolo sokuqhuba.

Iilayisenisi zokusebenza koomatshini zifumaneka kuLawulo loKhuseleko eMsebenzini kunye neMpilo.

Ukuba ngaba ilayisenisi yakho yokuqhuba inqunyanyiswa ngaphezu konyaka, kufuneka uluthathe kwakhona uvavanyo lokuqhuba.

Abaqhubi abaneelayisenisi zethutyana abaye banqunyanyiswa iimpepha-mvume zabo okanye babekwe phantsi kwesithintelo sokuqhuba kufuneka bazimase izifundo ezikhethekileyo kwaye baphumelele uvavanyo lokuqhuba ukuze bafumane amaphepha-mvume abo okuqhuba.