Sisitemu y'Uburezi

Mubyiciro byose byuburezi muri Isilande hari inkunga na / cyangwa gahunda yo kwiga yagenewe gukorana nabana bumva bike cyangwa batazi Isilande. Abana hamwe nabakiri bato bafite ibibazo byuburezi biterwa nubumuga, imibereho, imitekerereze, cyangwa amarangamutima bafite uburenganzira bwo kwiga.

Sisitemu yuburezi bwa Islande ifite inzego enye zingenzi, amashuri abanza, amashuri abanza, ayisumbuye, na kaminuza.

Minisiteri y’Uburezi n’Abana ishinzwe gushyira mu bikorwa amategeko ajyanye n’urwego rw’ishuri kuva mu mashuri abanza ndetse n’agahato binyuze mu mashuri yisumbuye. Ibi bikubiyemo imirimo yo gushyiraho umurongo ngenderwaho wamasomo abanza, abanza nayisumbuye yisumbuye, gutanga amabwiriza no gutegura ivugurura ryuburezi.

Minisiteri y’Amashuri Makuru, Udushya na Siyanse ishinzwe amashuri makuru. Uburezi bukomeje kandi bukuze bugwa muri minisiteri zitandukanye.

Mu gihe amashuri abanza n'ay'ibanze ari inshingano za komine, leta ya leta ishinzwe imikorere y'amashuri yisumbuye ndetse n'amashuri makuru.

Nubwo uburezi muri Isilande bwari busanzwe butangwa n’inzego za Leta, umubare munini w’ibigo byigenga urakora muri iki gihe, cyane cyane ku mashuri abanza, ayisumbuye, ayisumbuye ndetse n’ayisumbuye.

Urashobora gusoma byinshi kubyerekeye hano.

Muri Isilande, abantu bose bafite amahirwe angana yo kwiga batitaye ku gitsina, aho atuye, ubumuga, uko ubukungu bwifashe, idini, umuco cyangwa ubukungu.

Amashuri menshi yo muri Islande aterwa inkunga kumugaragaro. Amashuri amwe afite ibyangombwa byo kwemererwa no kwiyandikisha kugarukira.

Amashuri makuru, ayisumbuye, hamwe namashuri yuburezi akomeje atanga gahunda zitandukanye mubice bitandukanye nimyuga, bituma abanyeshuri biga amasomo yabo mbere yo kwiyemeza gahunda ndende.

Amashuri makuru menshi hamwe nayisumbuye amwe atanga amahitamo yo kwigira kure, ibyo kandi ni ukuri kumashuri yuburezi akomeje hamwe nuburezi bwo mukarere hamwe na serivise zamahugurwa mugihugu hose. Ibi bifasha kongera uburyo bwo kwiga kuri bose.

Umubare w'abanyeshuri bavuga ururimi kavukire rutari urw'Abayisilande wiyongereye cyane mu mashuri yo muri Isilande mu myaka ya vuba aha.

Amashuri yo muri Isilande akomeje guteza imbere uburyo bushya bwo kwigisha Ikiyisilande nk'ururimi kavukire ndetse n'ururimi rwa kabiri. Inzego zose z'uburezi muri Isilande zitanga ubufasha cyangwa gahunda zo kwiga ku bana badafite ubumenyi buhagije cyangwa batazi neza Ikiyisilande.

Kugira ngo ubone amakuru ajyanye na gahunda zihari, ugomba kuvugana n'ishuri umwana wawe yigamo (cyangwa azigamo mu gihe kizaza), cyangwa ugahamagara ishami rishinzwe uburezi mu karere utuyemo.

Móðurmál ni umuryango w’abakorerabushake w’abanyeshuri biga indimi nyinshi, bakaba baratanze inyigisho mu ndimi zisaga makumyabiri (zitari Isilande) ku bana bavuga indimi nyinshi kuva mu 1994. Abarimu n’ababyeyi b’abakorerabushake batanga amasomo yigisha indimi n’umuco hanze y’amasaha y’ishuri gakondo. Indimi zitangwa n’ahantu zitangirwa biratandukanye bitewe n’umwaka.

Tungumálatorg kandi ni isoko nziza y'amakuru ku miryango ivuga indimi nyinshi.

Lesum saman ni umushinga w’uburezi ufitiye akamaro abantu n’imiryango irimo kwiga Igisilande. Urimo gushyigikira ubufatanye bw’igihe kirekire bw’abanyeshuri binyuze muri gahunda yo gusoma.

“ Lesum saman yishimira kuba igisubizo kitagirira akamaro abanyeshuri gusa mu gutsinda no mu mibereho myiza y’umuryango, ahubwo kigafasha n’amashuri ndetse n’umuryango wa Isilande muri rusange.”