Iirhafu kunye neMisebenzi
Ngokubanzi, yonke ingeniso efunyenwe ngumhlawuli werhafu irhafiswa. Kukho ukukhululwa okumbalwa kulo mgaqo. Irhafu yomvuzo wengqesho itsalwa kwitshekhi yakho yomvuzo qho ngenyanga.
Ikhredithi yerhafu yobuqu kukuxhuzulwa kwerhafu ethoba irhafu etsalwa emvuzweni wakho. Wonke umntu onoxanduva lokuhlawula irhafu e-Iceland kufuneka afake ingxelo yerhafu rhoqo ngonyaka.
Apha ufumana ulwazi olusisiseko malunga nerhafu yabantu kumagunya erhafu ase-Icelandic, ngeelwimi ezininzi.
Ingeniso erhafiswayo
Umvuzo orhafiswayo ubandakanya zonke iintlobo zomvuzo osuka kwingqesho yangaphambili neyangoku, ishishini kunye nobuchwephesha, kunye nenkunzi. Yonke ingeniso efunyenwe ngumhlawuli werhafu irhafiswa ngaphandle kokuba idweliswe njengekhululiwe. Ukuqokelelwa kwerhafu yengeniso yomntu ngamnye (kurhulumente nomasipala) kumvuzo wengqesho kwenzeka kwindawo (irhafu iyabanjwa) nyanga nganye ngonyaka wengeniso.
Ulwazi oluthe kratya malunga nengeniso erhafiswayo luyafumaneka kwiwebhusayithi ye-Iceland Revenue and Customs (Skatturinn).
Ikhredithi yerhafu yomntu
Ikhredithi yerhafu yomntu ithoba irhafu etsalwa kwimivuzo yabasebenzi. Ukuze kutsalwe isixa esifanelekileyo serhafu nyanga nganye emvuzweni, abasebenzi bafanele babazise abaqeshi babo ekuqaleni kwesivumelwano sengqesho ukuba basebenzise ityala labo lerhafu epheleleyo okanye inxalenye yabo. Ngaphandle kwemvume yomqeshwa, umqeshi kufuneka axhuzule irhafu epheleleyo ngaphandle kwekhredithi yerhafu yobuqu. Kusebenza okufanayo ukuba uneminye ingeniso efana nomhlalaphantsi, izibonelelo njl. Funda ngakumbi malunga nekhredithi yerhafu yobuqu kwi-skatturinn.is .
Umsebenzi ongachazwanga
Ngamanye amaxesha abantu bayacelwa ukuba bangawubhengezi umsebenzi abawenzayo ngeenjongo zerhafu. Oku kwaziwa 'njengomsebenzi ongachazwanga'. Umsebenzi ongachazwanga awukho mthethweni, kwaye unempembelelo embi kuluntu nakubantu abathatha inxaxheba kuwo. Funda ngakumbi malunga nomsebenzi ongachazwanga apha.
Ukufakela imbuyekezo yerhafu
Ngeli phepha yi-Iceland Revenue and Customs ungangena kwifayile yakho yerhafu. Eyona ndlela iqhelekileyo yokungena kukusebenzisa ii-ID zombane. Ukuba awunazo ii-ID zombane, unokufaka isicelo seqhosha lewebhu/igama lokugqithisa . Iphepha lesicelo lingesi-Icelandic kodwa kwindawo yokuzalisa kufuneka wongeze inombolo yakho yokhuseleko loluntu (kennitala) kwaye ucofe iqhosha elithi “Áfram” ukuqhubeka.
Apha ufumana ulwazi olusisiseko malunga nerhafu yomntu ngamnye evela kwabasemagunyeni berhafu baseIcelandic, ngeelwimi ezininzi.
Wonke umntu onoxanduva lokuhlawula irhafu e-Iceland kufuneka afake ingxelo yerhafu rhoqo ngonyaka, ngokwesiqhelo ngoMatshi. Kwimbuyekezo yakho yerhafu, kufuneka uchaze umvuzo wakho uwonke wonyaka odlulileyo kunye namatyala akho kunye nee-asethi. Ukuba uhlawule irhafu eninzi kakhulu okanye encinci kakhulu kumthombo, oku kulungiswa ngoJulayi wonyaka ofanayo ukuba imbuyekezo yerhafu ifakwe. Ukuba uhlawule imali engaphantsi kwaleyo ubufanele ukuba nayo, kufuneka uhlawule umahluko, kwaye ukuba uhlawule ngaphezu koko ubufanele ukuba uhlawule, uya kufumana imbuyekezo.
Ukubuyiswa kwerhafu kwenziwa kwi-intanethi.
Ukuba imbuyekezo yerhafu ayifakwanga, i-Iceland Revenue and Customs iya kuqikelela umvuzo wakho kwaye ibale imirhumo ngokufanelekileyo.
I-Iceland Revenue kunye nezithethe zipapashe izikhombisi-ndlela ezilula malunga nendlela "Yokwenza imiba yakho yerhafu" ngeelwimi ezine, IsiNgesi , isiPolish , isiLithuanian kunye nesi-Icelandic.
Imiyalelo malunga nendlela yokufaka imbuyekezo yerhafu ifumaneka ngeelwimi ezintlanu, IsiNgesi , isiPolish , isiSpanish , isiLithuanian kunye nesi-Icelandic .
Ukuba uceba ukushiya i-Iceland, kufuneka uxelele iiRejista ze-Iceland kwaye ungenise imbuyekezo yerhafu ngaphambi kokuba uhambe ukuze ugweme naziphi na iintlawulo zerhafu ezingalindelekanga / izohlwayo.
Ukuqala umsebenzi omtsha
Wonke umntu osebenza eIceland kufuneka ahlawule irhafu. Iirhafu emvuzweni wakho ziquka: 1) irhafu yengeniso kurhulumente kunye 2) nerhafu yendawo kumasipala. Irhafu yengeniso yahlulwe ngokwezibiyeli. Ipesenti yerhafu exhuzulwayo kwimivuzo isekelwe kumvuzo womsebenzi kwaye utsalo lwerhafu kufuneka luhlale lubonakala kwi-payslip yakho. Qinisekisa ukuba ugcina irekhodi yeepayslip zakho ukubonisa ukuba irhafu yakho ihlawulwe. Uya kufumana ulwazi oluthe kratya kwizibiyeli zerhafu kwiwebhusayithi ye-Iceland Revenue and Customs.
Xa uqala umsebenzi omtsha, khumbula ukuba:
- Umqeshwa ufanele amazise umqeshi wakhe enoba isibonelelo sakhe serhafu sifanele sisetyenziswe xa kubalwa irhafu yokubambela kwaye, ukuba kunjalo, ungakanani umlinganiselo ofanele usetyenziswe (ngokupheleleyo okanye ngokuyinxenye).
- Umqeshwa kufuneka axelele umqeshi wakhe ukuba ufumene isibonelelo serhafu okanye unqwenela ukusebenzisa isibonelelo serhafu somntu atshate naye.
Abasebenzi banokufumana ulwazi malunga nokuba ingakanani isibonelelo sabo serhafu esisetyenzisiweyo ngokungena kumaphepha enkonzo kwiwebhusayithi ye-Iceland Revenue and Customs. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, abasebenzi banokufumana isishwankathelo sesibonelelo sabo serhafu esisetyenzisiweyo kulo nyaka werhafu ukuze bawungenise kumqeshi wabo.
Umgangatho werhafu edityanisiweyo
Abo bathengisa iimpahla kunye neenkonzo e-Iceland kufuneka bachaze kwaye bahlawule i-VAT, i-24% okanye i-11%, ekufuneka yongezwe kwixabiso labo lempahla kunye neenkonzo abazithengisayo.
I-VAT ibizwa ngokuba yi-VSK (Virðisaukaskattur) ngesi-Icelandic.
Ngokubanzi, zonke iinkampani zangaphandle kunye nezasekhaya kunye nabanini bamashishini abaziqeshileyo abathengisa iimpahla kunye neenkonzo ezirhafiswa e-Iceland kufuneka babhalise ishishini labo kwi-VAT. Banyanzelekile ukuba bazalise ifom yokubhalisa i-RSK 5.02 kwaye bayingenise kwi-Iceland Revenue and Customs. Bakuba bebhalisile, baya kunikwa inombolo yobhaliso lwe-VAT kunye nesiqinisekiso sobhaliso. I-VOES (i-VAT kwiiNkonzo zoMbane) lubhaliso lwe-VAT olwenziwe lula olufumaneka kwiinkampani ezithile zangaphandle.
Abakhululwe kuxanduva lokubhalisela i-VAT ngabo bathengisa abasebenzi kunye neenkonzo ezingahlawulelwayo kwi-VAT kunye nabo bathengisa iimpahla neenkonzo ezirhafiswa nge-2.000.000 ISK okanye ngaphantsi kwisithuba seenyanga ezilishumi elinesibini ukususela ekuqaleni komsebenzi wabo weshishini. Umsebenzi wokubhalisa awusebenzi kubasebenzi.
Ulwazi oluthe vetshe malunga nexabiso lerhafu eyongeziweyo lunokufumaneka kwiwebhusayithi ye-Iceland Revenue and Customs.
Uncedo lwezomthetho lwasimahla
I-Lögmannavaktin (yi-Icelandic Bar Association) yinkonzo yezomthetho yasimahla kuluntu ngokubanzi. Inkonzo inikezelwa zonke iimva kwemini ngoLwesibini ukusuka kuSeptemba ukuya kuJuni. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ubhukishe udliwanondlebe phambi kokuba unikezele ngokufowunela 568-5620. Ulwazi oluninzi apha (kuphela ngesi-Icelandic).
Abafundi boMthetho kwiYunivesithi yaseIceland banikezela ngeengcebiso simahla zomthetho kuluntu ngokubanzi. Ungatsalela umnxeba ku-551-1012 ngorhatya lwangoLwesine phakathi kwe-19:30 kunye ne-22:00. Jonga iphepha labo le-Facebook ngolwazi olungakumbi.
Abafundi bezomthetho kwiYunivesithi yaseReykjavík babonelela abantu ngeengcebiso zomthetho, ngaphandle kwentlawulo. Ajongene nemibandela eyahlukahlukeneyo yomthetho, kuquka imiba yerhafu, amalungelo emarike yabasebenzi, amalungelo abantu abahlala kwizakhiwo eziqeshisayo nemiba engokwasemthethweni ephathelele umtshato namafa.
Inkonzo yezomthetho ifumaneka kumnyango omkhulu weRU (iLanga). Basenokufumaneka ngefowuni kwi-777-8409 okanye nge-imeyile logfrodur@ru.is . Inkonzo ivulwa ngooLwezithathu ukususela ngo-17:00 ukuya ku-20:00 ukususela nge-1 Septemba de kube ekuqaleni kukaMeyi, ngaphandle kwangexesha leemviwo zokugqibela zikaDisemba.
I -Icelandic Human Rights Centre nayo ibonelele ngoncedo kubaphambukeli xa kufikwa kwimiba yezomthetho.
Amakhonkco aluncedo
- Imiyalelo esisiseko kwirhafu yomntu ngamnye
- Ingeniso erhafiswayo
- Iirhafu kunye neembuyekezo
- Zilungise eyakho imiba yerhafu
- Indlela yokufaka imbuyekezo yerhafu?
- Izibiyeli zerhafu ngo-2022
- Irhafu eyongeziweyo kwixabiso (VAT)
- Iirhafu zomntu - island.is
- Iirhafu, Izaphulelo kunye nokuNcitshiswa kwabakhubazekileyo - island.is
- Imali kunye neeBhanki
Ngokubanzi, yonke ingeniso efunyenwe ngumhlawuli werhafu irhafiswa.