Ulwazi lweembacu

Ukusebenza kunye nemisebenzi eIceland

Izinga lengqesho (umlinganiselo wabantu abasebenza) e-Iceland uphezulu kakhulu. Kwiintsapho ezininzi, bobabini abantu abadala ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka basebenze ukuze baqhube amakhaya abo. Xa bobabini besebenza ngaphandle kwekhaya, bamele bancedisane ekwenzeni umsebenzi wasekhaya nokukhulisa abantwana babo.

Ukuba nomsebenzi kubalulekile, hayi kuba ufumana imali. Kwakhona kukugcina ukhuthele, kukubandakanya kuluntu, kukunceda wenze abahlobo kwaye udlale indima yakho ekuhlaleni; kuphumela kumava atyebileyo obomi.

Ukhuseleko lwamazwe ngamazwe kunye neemvume zokusebenza

Ukuba uphantsi kokhuseleko lwamazwe ngamazwe e-Iceland, unokuhlala kwaye usebenze kweli lizwe. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba wenze isicelo sephepha-mvume elikhethekileyo lokusebenza, kwaye ungasebenzela nawuphi na umsebenzi.

Iimpepha-mvume zokuhlala kwimihlaba yobuntu kunye neemvume zokusebenza

Ukuba unikiwe iphepha-mvume lokuhlala phantsi kwezizathu zobuntu ( af mannúðarástæðum ), ungahlala e-Iceland kodwa awukwazi ngokuzenzekelayo ukusebenza apha. Nceda qaphela:

• Kufuneka ufake isicelo kwiCandelo loLawulo lokuNgenelela kwamanye amazwe ( Útlendingastofnun ) ukufumana imvume yokusebenza yexeshana. Ukwenza oku, kufuneka uthumele isivumelwano sengqesho.
• Iimvume zokusebenza ezikhutshwe kubantu bangaphandle abahlala e-Iceland phantsi kweemvume zokuhlala zexeshana zidibene ne-ID ( kennitala ) yomqeshi wabo; ukuba unalo olu hlobo lwemvume yokusebenza, ungasebenzela loo nto kuphela Ukuba ufuna ukusebenzela umqeshi owahlukileyo, kuya kufuneka ufake isicelo sephepha-mvume lokusebenza elitsha.
• Iphepha-mvume lokuqala lomsebenzi wexeshana lisemthethweni ukuya kutsho kumlinganiselo omnye. Kufuneka ulihlaziye xa uhlaziya iphepha-mvume lakho lokuhlala.
• Iimvume zokusebenza zethutyana zinokuhlaziywa ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka emibini ngexesha.
• Emva kokuhlala (ukuba ne -lögheimili ) e-Iceland iminyaka emithathu eqhubekayo, kunye nemvume yokusebenza yexeshana, unokufaka isicelo semvume yokusebenza esisigxina ( óbundið atvinnuleyfi ). Iipemethe zokusebenza ezisisigxina aziqhagamshelwanga kuye nawuphi na umqeshi othile.

ULawulo lwezaBasebenzi ( Vinnumálastofnun, abbrev. VMST )

Kukho igqiza elikhethekileyo labasebenzi kweli candelo ukucebisa nokunceda iimbacu:

• Ukukhangela umsebenzi.
• Ingcebiso ngamathuba okufunda (ukufunda) kunye nomsebenzi.
• Ukufunda isi-Icelandic kunye nokufunda malunga noluntu lwase-Icelandic.
• Ezinye iindlela zokuhlala usebenza.
• Sebenza ngenkxaso.

I-VMST ivulwa ngoMvulo-uLwesihlanu ukusuka nge-09-15. Ungafowunela kwaye ubhukishe idinga kunye nomcebisi (umcebisi). I-VMST inamasebe kulo lonke elase-Iceland.

Jonga apha ukuze ufumane eyona ikufutshane nawe:

https://www.vinnumalastofnun.is/um-okkur/thjonustuskrifstofur

• Kringlan 1, 103 Reykjavík. Umnxeba: 515 4800

• Krossmói 4a - 2nd umgangatho, 260 Reykjanesbær Umnxeba: 515 4800

Utshintshiselwano lwabasebenzi (ii-arhente zokufumana umsebenzi; ii-arhente zengqesho)

Kukho iqela elikhethekileyo labasebenzi kwi-VMS ukunceda iimbacu ukuba zifumane umsebenzi. Kukwakho noluhlu lwee-arhente zengqesho kwiwebhusayithi yeVMS: https://www.vinnumalastofnun.is/storf-i-bodi/adrar-vinnumidlanir

Ungazifumana kwakhona izithuba zemisebenzi ezipapashiweyo apha:

www.storf.is

www.alfred.is

www.job.visir.is

www.mbl.is/atvinna

www.reykjavik.is/laus-storf

https://www.stjornarradid.is/efst-a-baugi/laus-storf-a-starfatorgi

Ukuphononongwa kunye nokuqatshelwa kweziqinisekiso zangaphandle

• I-ENIC/NARIC I-Iceland ibonelela ngoncedo ngokuqatshelwa kweziqinisekiso (iimviwo, iidigri, iidiploma) ezivela ngaphandle kwe-Iceland, kodwa ayikhuphi iilayisensi zokusebenza. http://www.enicnaric.is
• Iziko lezeMfundo le-IDAN (IÐAN fræðslusetur) livavanya iziqinisekiso zemfundo zangaphandle (ngaphandle korhwebo ngombane): https://idan.is
• URafmennt uphatha uvavanyo kunye nokuqatshelwa kweziqinisekiso zorhwebo zombane: https://www.rafmennt.is
• ULawulo lweMpilo yoLuntu ( Embætti landlæknis ), iCandelo lezeMfundo ( Menntamálatofnun ) kunye noMphathiswa wezoShishino kunye noTshintsho ( Atvinnuvega-og nýsköpunarráðuneytið ) banike iilayisensi zokusebenza kwimisebenzi kunye norhwebo phantsi kwegunya labo.

Umcebisi kwi-VMST unokukucacisela apho kwaye njani iziqinisekiso zakho okanye iilayisensi zokusebenza zakho zivavanywe kwaye zamkelwe e-Iceland.

Iirhafu

• Inkqubo yentlalontle yase-Iceland ixhaswa ngemali ngeerhafu ezithi sonke Urhulumente usebenzisa imali ehlawulwe kwirhafu ukuhlangabezana neendleko zeenkonzo zoluntu, inkqubo yesikolo, inkqubo yezempilo, ukwakha nokugcina iindlela, ukwenza iintlawulo zenzuzo, njl.
• Irhafu yengeniso ( tekjuskattur ) itsalwa kuyo yonke imivuzo kwaye iya kurhulumente; irhafu kamasipala ( útsvar ) yirhafu kumvuzo ohlawulwa kumasipala wendawo ohlala kuyo.

Irhafu kunye nekhredithi yerhafu yomntu

• Kufuneka uhlawule irhafu kuyo yonke imivuzo yakho kunye naluphi na olunye uncedo lwemali olufumanayo.
• Wonke umntu unikwa ikhredithi yerhafu yomntu ( perónuafsláttur ). Le ibiyi-ISK 56,447 ngenyanga ngo-2020. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba irhafu yakho ibalwa njenge-ISK 100,000 ngenyanga, uya kuhlawula kuphela i-ISK 43,523. Izibini zingabelana ngeekhredithi zerhafu zobuqu.
• Unoxanduva lokusetyenziswa kwetyala lakho lerhafu.
• Iikhredithi zerhafu zobuqu azinakugqithiswa ukusuka komnye unyaka ukuya kolandelayo.
• Ityala lakho lerhafu lobuqu liqala ukusebenza ukusukela ngomhla apho indawo ohlala kuyo (idilesi esemthethweni; lögheimi ) ibhaliswe ngayo kwiRejistri yeSizwe. Ukuba, umzekelo, ufumana imali ukususela ngoJanuwari, kodwa indawo ohlala kuyo ibhalisiwe ngoMatshi, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba umqeshi wakho akacingi ukuba unekhredithi yerhafu yobuqu ngoJanuwari nangoFebruwari; ukuba oku kuyenzeka, uya kuphelela ekubeni unetyala lemali kwabasemagunyeni berhafu. Kufuneka ulumke ngakumbi malunga nendlela intlawulo yakho yerhafu yobuqu esetyenziswa ngayo ukuba usebenza kwimisebenzi emibini okanye ngaphezulu, ukuba ufumana intlawulo kwiNgxowa-mali yeKhefu loMzali ( fæðingarorlofssjóður ) okanye kwiCandelo lezaBasebenzi okanye uncedo lwemali oluvela kugunyaziwe wendawo yakho.
• Ukuba, ngempazamo, ngaphezulu kwe-100% yekhredithi yerhafu yobuqu ifakwa kuwe (umzekelo, ukuba usebenzela umqeshi omnye, okanye ufumana iintlawulo zenzuzo kwiziko elingaphezulu kwesinye), kuya kufuneka uhlawule imali kwakhona kwirhafu. abasemagunyeni. Kuya kufuneka uxelele abaqeshi bakho okanye eminye imithombo yentlawulo ukuba intlawulo yakho yerhafu yobuqu isetyenziswa njani kwaye uqinisekise ukuba umlinganiselo ochanekileyo uyasetyenziswa.

Iimbuyekezo zerhafu ( skattaskýrslur, skattframtal )

• Imbuyekezo yakho yerhafu ( skattframtal ) luxwebhu olubonisa yonke ingeniso yakho (umvuzo, intlawulo) kunye nento onayo (impahla yakho) kwaye yimalini obutyala yona (amatyala; skuldir ) ngexesha elidlulileyo Abasemagunyeni berhafu kufuneka babe nolwazi oluchanekileyo ukuze bayakwazi ukubala iirhafu ofanele uzihlawule okanye izibonelelo ofanele uzifumane.
• Kufuneka uthumele imbuyekezo yakho yerhafu kwi-intanethi apha http://skattur.is ekuqaleni kukaMatshi kunyaka ngamnye.
• Ungena kwiwebhusayithi yerhafu ngekhowudi evela kwi-RSK (igunya lerhafu) okanye usebenzisa i-ID ye-elektroniki.
• Ingeniso yase-Icelandic kunye nezithethe (RSK, ugunyaziwe werhafu) ulungisa imbuyekezo yakho yerhafu kwi-intanethi, kodwa kufuneka uyihlolisise ngaphambi kokuba ivunywe.
• Ungaya kwiofisi yerhafu ngokwakho eReykjavík nase-Akureyri ukuze ufumane uncedo ngembuyekezo yakho yerhafu, okanye ufumane uncedo ngefowuni kwi-422-1000.
• I-RSK ayiboneleli (Ukuba awuthethi isi-Icelandic okanye isiNgesi kuya kufuneka ube netoliki yakho).

Imiyalelo ngesiNgesi malunga nendlela yokuthumela imbuyekezo yakho yerhafu: https://www.rsk.is/media/baeklingar/rsk_0812_2020.en.pdf

Imibutho yabasebenzi

• Indima ephambili yeemanyano zabasebenzi kukwenza izivumelwano nabaqeshi malunga nemivuzo kunye neminye imiqathango (ikhefu, iiyure zokusebenza, ikhefu lokugula) eza kufunyanwa ngamalungu ombutho kunye nokukhusela umdla wabo kwimarike yezemisebenzi.
• Wonke umntu ohlawula intlawulo (imali nyanga nganye) kumbutho wabasebenzi ufumana amalungelo kunye nombutho kwaye unokuqokelela amalungelo angakumbi njengoko ixesha lihamba, kwanakwixesha elifutshane emsebenzini.

Inokukunceda njani imanyano yakho yabasebenzi

• Ngolwazi malunga namalungelo kunye noxanduva lwakho kwimarike yezabasebenzi.
• Ngokukunceda ukubala umvuzo wakho.
• Ukukunceda xa ukrokrela ukuba amalungelo akho ayanyhashwa.
• Iintlobo ngeentlobo zezibonelelo (uncedo lwemali) kunye nezinye iinkonzo.
• Ukufikelela kuhlengahlengiso xa ugula okanye ube nengozi emsebenzini.
• Ezinye iimanyano zabasebenzi zihlawula inxalenye yeendleko ukuba kufuneka uhambe phakathi kweendawo ezahlukeneyo zelizwe ukuze ufumane utyando okanye uxilongo lwezonyango olumiselwe ngugqirha, kodwa kuphela ukuba uqale wafaka isicelo soncedo kwi-Social Insurance Administration ( Tryggingarstofnun ) kunye nesicelo sakho. yaliwe.

Uncedo lwemali (iigranti) ezivela kwimibutho yabasebenzi

• Izibonelelo zokuba uye kwiindibano zocweyo kwaye ufunde kunye nomsebenzi wakho.
• Inkxaso-mali yokukunceda uphucule kwaye ujonge impilo yakho, umz. ukuhlawulela uvavanyo lomhlaza, i-massage, iphysiotherapy, iiklasi zempilo, iiglasi okanye ii-contact lens, izixhobo zokuva, ukudibana neengcali zengqondo / oogqirha bengqondo, njl.
• Per diem izibonelelo (inkxaso yemali ngosuku ngalunye ukuba uyagula; sjúkradagpeningar ).
• Izibonelelo zokunceda ukuhlangabezana neendleko ngenxa yokuba iqabane lakho okanye umntwana wakho egula.
• Izibonelelo zekhefu okanye intlawulo yeendleko zokurenta izindlu zeeholide zasehlotyeni ( orlofshús ) okanye amagumbi afumanekayo ngerenti emfutshane ( orlofsíbúðir ).

Ukuhlawulwa phantsi kwetafile ( svört vinna )

Xa abasebenzi behlawulwa ngomsebenzi wabo ngemali ezinkozo kwaye kungekho invoyisi ( reikningur ), kungekho risithi ( kvittun ) kwaye kungekho ntlawulo-mali ( launaseðill ), oku kubizwa ngokuba ‘yintlawulo phantsi kwetafile’ ( svört vinna, að vinna svart – ' ukusebenza emnyama'). Kuchasene nomthetho kwaye kwenza buthathaka ukhathalelo lwempilo, intlalontle yoluntu kunye neenkqubo zemfundo. Ukuba uyayamkela intlawulo 'phantsi kwetafile' awusayi kufumana malungelo ngendlela efanayo nabanye abasebenzi.

• Awuyi kuhlawulwa xa useholideyini (kwiholide yonyaka).
• Awuyi kuhlawulwa xa ugula okanye ungakwazi ukusebenza emva kwengozi.
• Awuyi kuba ne-inshorensi xa ufumene ingozi ngelixa usemsebenzini.
• Awuyi kuba selungelweni lenzuzo yokungaphangeli (ukuhlawula ukuba uphulukene nomsebenzi wakho) okanye ikhefu labazali (ixesha lokungabikho emsebenzini emva kokuzalwa komntwana).

Ubuqhophololo kwirhafu (ukuphepha irhafu, ukuqhatha irhafu)

• Ukuba, ngenjongo, uyakuphepha ukuhlawula irhafu, kuya kufuneka uhlawule isohlwayo esiphindwe kabini kwisixa-mali obufanele ukusihlawula. Isohlwayo sinokuba sisiphinda-phindeke kalishumi imali.
• Ngorhwaphilizo olukhulu lwerhafu ungavalelwa entolongweni ixesha elingangesithandathu.

Abantwana kunye namalungelo abo

Abantu abangaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-18 bahlelwa njengabantwana. Bangabantwana abasemthethweni (abakwazi ukuthwala uxanduva ngokomthetho) kwaye abazali babo ngabagcini babo. Abazali banoxanduva lokujonga abantwana babo, babakhathalele kwaye babaphathe ngembeko. Xa abazali besenzela abantwana babo izigqibo ezibalulekileyo, bafanele baphulaphule iimbono zabo baze babahlonele, ngokobudala nokuqola kwabantwana. Okukhona umntwana emdala, kokukhona izimvo zakhe kufuneka zibalwe.

• Abantwana banelungelo lokuchitha ixesha nabazali babo bobabini, nokuba abazali babo abaphili
• Abazali banoxanduva lokukhusela abantwana babo ekuphathweni ngokungabi nantlonipho, kwinkohlakalo yengqondo nakubundlobongela ngokwasemzimbeni. Abazali abavumelekanga ukuba baziphathe ngobundlobongela ebantwaneni babo.
• Abazali banomsebenzi wokubonelela abantwana babo ngezindlu, iimpahla, ukutya, izixhobo zesikolo kunye nezinye izinto eziyimfuneko.

(Ezi nkcukacha ziphuma kwiwebhusayithi ye-Children's Ombudsman, https://www.barn.is/born-og-unglingar/rettindi-barna-og-unglinga/ )

• Isohlwayo sokubethwa (ngokomzimba) asivumelekanga. Unokucela iingcebiso kunye noncedo kunontlalontle ngeendlela zokukhulisa abantwana ezaziwa e-Iceland.
• Ngokomthetho wase-Icelandic, ukuxhatshazwa kwabasetyhini kunqatshelwe ngokungqongqo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba kuqhutyelwa e-Iceland okanye Isigwebo esithwalayo sinokufikelela kwi-16 iminyaka entolongweni. Zombini iinzame zolwaphulo-mthetho, kunye nokuthatha inxaxheba kwisenzo esinjalo, nako kuyasohlwaywa. UMthetho usebenza kubo bonke abemi base-Icelandic, kunye nabo bahlala e-Iceland, ngexesha lolwaphulo-mthetho.
• Abantwana abanakutshata Nasiphi na isatifikethi somtshato esibonisa ukuba omnye okanye bobabini abantu emtshatweni babengaphantsi kweminyaka eyi-18 ngexesha lomtshato awamkelwanga njengasemthethweni e-Iceland.

Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi ngamalungelo abantwana e-Iceland, bona:

• https://www.barn.is/born-og-unglingar/rettindi-barna-og-unglinga/
• https://www.island.is/born
• https://reykjavik.is/rettindi-barna

Amabanga aphantsi

• Isikolo samabanga aphantsi (i-kindergarten) yinqanaba lokuqala lenkqubo yesikolo e-Iceland, kwaye ingabantwana abaneminyaka eyi-6 nangaphantsi. Amabanga aphantsi alandela inkqubo eyodwa (iSikhokelo seKharityhulam yeSizwe).
• Isikolo samabanga aphantsi asinyanzeliswa e-Iceland, kodwa malunga ne-96% yabantwana abaneminyaka eyi-3-5 baya
• Abasebenzi besikolo sabasaqalayo ziingcali eziqeqeshelwe ukufundisa, ukufundisa nokunyamekela abantwana. Kuninzi umzamo owenziwayo ukubenza bazive belungile kwaye baphuhlise iitalente zabo ukuya kuthi ga kwinqanaba eliphezulu, ngokwemfuno nganye.
• Abantwana abakwisikolo sabasaqalayo bafunda ngokudlala nokwenza Le misebenzi ibeka isiseko semfundo yabo kwinqanaba elilandelayo lesikolo. Abantwana abasele begqibile kwisikolo sabasaqalayo bakulungele ngcono ukufunda kwisikolo samabanga asezantsi (esinyanzelekileyo). Oku kuyinyaniso ngokukodwa kubantwana abangakhuliyo bethetha isi-Icelandic ekhaya: basifunda kubantwana abancinane.
• Imisebenzi yasesikolweni inika abantwana ulwimi lwabo lweenkobe (ulwimi lokuqala) olungelolwaisi-Icelandic isiseko esihle kwisi-Icelandic. Kwangaxeshanye, abazali bakhuthazwa ukuba baxhase ubuchule bomntwana bolwimi lokuqala nokufunda ngeendlela ezahlukahlukeneyo.
• Amabanga aphantsi azama kangangoko anako, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulwazi olubalulekileyo lunikwa abantwana nabazali babo ngezinye iilwimi.
• Abazali mababhalise abantwana babo kwiindawo zasenkulisa. Ukwenza oku kwiinkqubo ze-intanethi (zekhompyutha) zoomasipala (amagunya asekuhlaleni; umzekelo, iReykjavík, Kópavogur). Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ube ne-ID yombane.
• Oomasipala babonelela ngenkxaso-mali (bahlawula inxalenye enkulu yeendleko) zezikolo zabasaqalayo, kodwa izikolo zabasaqalayo azihlawulelwa kwaphela. Iindleko zenyanga nganye zihluke kancinane ukusuka kwenye indawo ukuya kwenye. Abazali abangatshatanga, okanye abafundayo okanye abanabantwana abangaphezu komnye abafunda kwisikolo sabasaqalayo, bahlawula intlawulo encinane.
• Abantwana abakwisikolo sabasaqalayo badlala phandle ngeentsuku ezininzi, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba babe nempahla efanelekileyo ngokwemozulu (umoya obandayo, ikhephu, imvula okanye ilanga). http://morsmal.no/no/foreldre-norsk/2382-kle-barna-riktig-i-vinterkulda
• Abazali bahlala nabantwana babo kwisikolo sabantwana abancinane kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala ukuze babancede baqhele. Apho, abazali banikwa lonke ulwazi olubalulekileyo.
• Ukufumana okungakumbi malunga nezikolo zamabanga aphantsi ngeelwimi ezininzi, bona iwebhusayithi yeSixeko saseReykjavík: https://reykjavik.is/baeklingar-fyrir-foreldra-brochures-parents

Isikolo samabanga aphantsi ( grunnskóli; isikolo esinyanzelekileyo, ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka eyi-16)

• Ngokomthetho, bonke abantwana base-Iceland abaneminyaka eyi-6-16 kufuneka baye
• Zonke izikolo zisebenza ngokweSikhokelo seKharityhulam kaZwelonke seZikolo ezinyanzelekileyo, esisetwa yi-Althingi (ipalamente). Bonke abantwana banelungelo elilinganayo lokuya esikolweni, yaye abasebenzi bazama ukubenza bazive bephilile esikolweni baze benze inkqubela kumsebenzi wabo wesikolo.
• Zonke izikolo zabancinci zilandela inkqubo ekhethekileyo yokunceda abantwana baziqhelanise (ukuba bafanelekele) esikolweni ukuba abasithethi isi-Icelandic ekhaya.
• Abantwana abalwimi lwabo lwasekhaya ingelulo isi-Icelandic banelungelo lokufundiswa isi-Icelandic njengolwimi lwabo lwesibini. Abazali babo bakwakhuthazwa ukuba babancede bafunde iilwimi zabo zasekhaya ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo.
• Izikolo zabancinci zizama kangangoko zinako, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ingcaciso ebalulekileyo kuqhagamshelwano phakathi kootitshala nabazali iyaguqulelwa.
• Abazali kufuneka babhalisele abantwana babo kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi nakwimisebenzi yasemva kwesikolo Ukwenza oku kwi-intanethi (yekhompyutha) kwiisistim zoomasipala (amagunya asekuhlaleni; umzekelo, iReykjavík, Kópavogur). Ukwenza oku, kufuneka ube ne-ID yombane.
• Isikolo samabanga aphantsi e-Iceland sisimahla.
• Uninzi lwabantwana lufunda kwisikolo samabanga aphantsi kwindawo abahlala kuyo. Bahlelwa ngokweendidi ngokweminyaka, kungekhona ngokwamandla.
• Abazali banomsebenzi wokuxelela isikolo ukuba umntwana uyagula okanye kufuneka angayi esikolweni ngenxa yezinye izizathu. Kufuneka ucele imvume kutitshala oyintloko, ngokubhaliweyo, ukuba umntwana wakho angayi esikolweni ngaso nasiphi na isizathu.
• https://mml.reykjavik.is/bruarsmidi/

Isikolo samabanga aphantsi, izibonelelo zasemva kwesikolo kunye namaziko oluntu

• Imidlalo kunye nokuqubha kunyanzelekile kubo bonke abantwana abakwizikolo zase-Icelandic junior. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amakhwenkwe namantombazana baba kunye kwezi zifundo.
• Abafundi (abantwana) kwizikolo zase-Icelandic junior baphuma kabini ngosuku ngekhefu elifutshane ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba babe nempahla efanelekileyo yemozulu.
• Kubalulekile ukuba abantwana beze nokutya okunempilo kwamashwamshwam esikolweni. Iilekese azivumelekanga kulutsha Kufuneka zize namanzi okusela (hayi ijusi yeziqhamo). Kwizikolo ezininzi, abantwana banokutya okushushu ngexesha lesidlo sasemini. Abazali kufuneka bahlawule intlawulo encinci yezi zidlo.
• Kwiindawo ezininzi zikamasipala, abafundi banokuncediswa kumsebenzi wabo wesikolo owenzelwa ekhaya, mhlawumbi esikolweni okanye kwithala leencwadi lasekuhlaleni.
• Uninzi lwezikolo zineendawo zokuphuma kwesikolo ( frístundaheimili ) ezibonelela ngezinto zokuzonwabisa ezicwangcisiweyo kubantwana abaneminyaka eyi-6-9 emva kweeyure zesikolo; kufuneka uhlawule intlawulo encinci ngoku. Abantwana banethuba lokuthetha omnye nomnye, benze abahlobo kunye nokufunda isi-Icelandic ngokudlala kunye
• Kwiindawo ezininzi, mhlawumbi ezikolweni okanye kufuphi nabo, kukho amaziko oluntu ( félagsmiðstöðvar ) anikezela imisebenzi yentlalo kubantwana abaneminyaka eyi-10-16. Ezi ziyilelwe ukuba zibabandakanye kunxibelelwano oluhle loluntu. Amanye amaziko avulwa emva kwemini nangokuhlwa; abanye ngexesha lekhefu esikolweni okanye ngexesha lesidlo sasemini esikolweni.

Izikolo zaseIceland - izithethe kunye nezithethe

Izikolo zamabanga aphantsi zinamabhunga ezikolo, amabhunga abafundi nemibutho yabazali ejongene neemfuno zabafundi.

• Eminye imisitho eyodwa iqhubeka apha enyakeni: amatheko nohambo oluququzelelwa sisikolo, libhunga labafundi, ngabameli beklasi okanye ngabazali Le misitho ibhengezwa ngokukodwa.
• Kubalulekile ukuba wena nesikolo ninxibelelane nisebenzisane. Uya kudibana nootitshala kabini ngonyaka ukuze nithethe ngabantwana bakho nangendlela abaqhuba ngayo esikolweni. Kuya kufuneka uzive ukhululekile ukuqhagamshelana nesikolo rhoqo ukuba uyafuna.
• Kubalulekile ukuba nina (bazali) nize kumatheko eklasi kunye nabantwana benu ukuze nibanike ingqalelo nenkxaso, nibone umntwana wenu kwimekobume yesikolo, nibone okwenzekayo esikolweni nize nidibane nabantwana esifunda nabo nabazali babo.
• Iqhelekile into yokuba abazali babantwana abadlala kunye nabo banxibelelana kakhulu.
• Amaqela omhla wokuzalwa yiziganeko ezibalulekileyo zentlalo kubantwana base-Iceland. Abantwana abanemihla yokuzalwa esondeleleneyo badla ngokuba netheko ukuze bakwazi ukumema abangakumbi Ngamanye amaxesha bamema amantombazana kuphela, okanye amakhwenkwe kuphela, okanye iklasi yonke, kwaye kubalulekile ukuba ungashiyi mntu ngaphandle. Abazali badla ngokwenza isivumelwano malunga nokuba zingakanani na izipho ezimele zixabiseke.
• Abantwana abakwizikolo ezisezantsi abadli ngokunxiba isikolo

Imidlalo, ubugcisa kunye nemisebenzi yolonwabo

Kuthathwa njengento ebalulekileyo ukuba abantwana bathathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi yokuzonwabisa (ngaphandle kweeyure zesikolo): imidlalo, ubugcisa kunye nemidlalo. Le misebenzi idlala indima ebalulekileyo kumanyathelo okuthintela. Uyabongozwa ukuba uxhase uze uncede abantwana bakho babe nenxaxheba ngokukhutheleyo nabanye abantwana kule misebenzi ilungelelanisiweyo. Kubalulekile ukufumanisa malunga nemisebenzi enikezelwayo kwindawo yakho. Ukuba ufumana umsebenzi ofanelekileyo wabantwana bakho, oku kuya kubanceda benze abahlobo kwaye kubanike ithuba lokuqhela ukuthetha isi-Icelandic. Uninzi loomasipala lunika izibonelelo (iintlawulo zemali) ukwenza ukuba abantwana bakwazi ukulandela imisebenzi yolonwabo.

• Eyona njongo iphambili yesi sibonelelo kukwenza ukuba bonke abantwana kunye nolutsha (abaneminyaka emi-6-18) bathathe inxaxheba kwimisebenzi eyakhayo yasemva kokuphuma kwesikolo nokuba baphuma ngaphi na amakhaya nokuba abazali babo bazizityebi okanye bangathathi ntweni.
• Izibonelelo azifani kubo bonke oomasipala (iidolophu) kodwa ziyi-ISK 35,000 – 50,000 ngonyaka ngomntwana ngamnye.
• Izibonelelo zihlawulwa nge-elektroniki (kwi-intanethi), ngqo kwiklabhu yezemidlalo okanye yezolonwabo
• Kuninzi loomasipala, kufuneka ubhalise kwinkqubo ye-intanethi yendawo (umz. Rafræn Reykjavík , Mitt Reykjanes okanye Mínar síður e-Hafnarfjörður) ukuze ukwazi ukubhalisa abantwana bakho esikolweni, isikolo sabasaqalayo, imisebenzi yolonwabo, njl. i-ID yombane ( rafræn skilriki ).

Isikolo samabanga aphakamileyo samabanga aphakamileyo ( framhaldsskóli )

• Isikolo samabanga aphakamileyo silungiselela abafundi ukuba baphume baye emsebenzini okanye baqhubeke neFramhaldsskólar á landinu
• Isikolo samabanga aphakamileyo asisinyanzelo kodwa abo bagqibe isikolo samabanga asezantsi (esinyanzelekileyo) kwaye baphumelele iimviwo zesikolo samabanga aphantsi okanye elilingana nalo, okanye sele beneminyaka eli-16 ubudala, banokuqalisa isikolo samabanga aphakamileyo. Innritun í framhaldsskóla
• Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe, bona: https://www.island.is/framhaldsskolar

Imithetho kwiiyure zangaphandle kubantwana

Umthetho e-Iceland uthi abantwana ababudala buphakathi kwe-0-16 banokuba nexesha elingakanani ngaphandle ezinzulwini zobusuku bengajongwanga ngumntu omdala. Le mithetho yenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuba abantwana baya kukhula kwindawo ekhuselekileyo nenempilo kunye nokulala ngokwaneleyo.

Iiyure zangaphandle zabantwana ngexesha lesikolo (Ukususela ngomhla woku-1 kuSeptemba ukuya kumhla woku-1 kuMeyi):

Abantwana, abaneminyaka eli-12 ubudala nangaphantsi, banokungabikho ngaphandle kwekhaya labo emva kwentsimbi ye-20:00 ebusuku.

Abantwana, abaneminyaka eli-13 ukuya kweli-16 ubudala, basenokungabi ngaphandle kwekhaya labo emva kwentsimbi ye-22:00 ebusuku.

Ngexesha lasehlotyeni (Ukususela ngowoku-1 kuMeyi ukuya kumhla woku-1 kuSeptemba):

Abantwana, abaneminyaka eli-12 ubudala nangaphantsi, banokungabikho ngaphandle kwekhaya labo emva kwentsimbi ye-22:00 ebusuku.

Abantwana, abaneminyaka eli-13 ukuya kweli-16 ubudala, basenokungabi ngaphandle kwekhaya labo emva kwe-24:00 ebusuku.

Abazali kunye nabanonopheli banamalungelo apheleleyo okunciphisa ezi yure zangaphandle. Le migaqo ihambelana nemithetho ye-Icelandic yoKhuseleko lwaBantwana kwaye iyabalela abantwana ukuba babe kwiindawo zikawonkewonke emva kweeyure ezichaziweyo ngaphandle kweliso lomntu omdala. Le migaqo inokukhululwa ukuba abantwana abaneminyaka eli-13 ukuya kweli-16 ubudala basendleleni egodukayo evela kwisikolo esisemthethweni, ezemidlalo, okanye kwiziko lolutsha. Unyaka wokuzalwa komntwana kunomhla wokuzalwa kwakhe uyasebenza.

Iinkonzo zoluntu zikamasipala. Uncedo lwabantwana

• Kukho abacebisi ngezemfundo, iisayikholojisti kunye neengcali zokunyanga intetho kwiNkonzo yeZikolo zikaMasipala ezinokuthi zincede ngeengcebiso kunye nezinye iinkonzo zabazali babantwana abakwisikolo sabasaqalayo kunye nabancinci (abanyanzelekileyo).
• Abasebenzi (oonontlalontle) kwiiNkonzo zeNtlalo yasekuhlaleni ( félagsþjónusta ) bakho ukuze banike iingcebiso kwiingxaki zemali (imali), ukusetyenziswa kakubi kweziyobisi, ukukhathalela abantwana, izigulo, imibuzo yokufikelela phakathi kwabantwana nabazali apho abazali baqhawule umtshato kunye nezinye iingxaki.
• Unokufaka isicelo kwiiNkonzo zeNtlalo yoncedo olukhethekileyo lwezemali ekuncedeni ngokuhlawula iifizi zasenkulisa (iindleko), ukuhlawula ukutya kwesikolo, amaziko omsebenzi emva kwesikolo ( frístundaheimili ), iinkampu zasehlotyeni okanye imidlalo kunye nemisebenzi yokuzonwabisa. Izixa zemali ezikhoyo azifani kuzo zonke iindawo.
• Kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba zonke izicelo ziqwalaselwa ngokwahlukeneyo kwaye umasipala ngamnye unemithetho yakhe ekufuneka ilandelwe xa kuhlawulwa izibonelelo.

Inzuzo yomntwana

• Isibonelelo somntwana sisibonelelo (intlawulo yemali) esivela kwabasemagunyeni berhafu esiya kubazali (okanye abazali abangenamaqabane/abaqhawule umtshato) sabantwana ababhaliswe njengabahlala nabo.
• Inzuzo yomntwana inxulumene nomvuzo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba unomvuzo ophantsi, uya kufumana iintlawulo eziphezulu zenzuzo; ukuba ufumana imali eninzi, isixa senzuzo siya kuba ncinane.
• Isibonelelo somntwana sihlawulwa nge-1 February, 1 May, 1 June and 1
• Emva kokuba umntwana ezelwe, okanye afudukele kwindawo yakhe yokuhlala esemthethweni ( lögheimili ) ukuya eIceland, kunokuthatha unyaka okanye ngaphezulu ngaphambi kokuba abazali bahlawulwe isibonelelo somntwana. Iintlawulo ziqala kunyaka olandela ukuzalwa okanye ukuhamba; kodwa zisekelwe kumyinge wonyaka wesalathiso oseleyo. Umzekelo: kumntwana ozelwe phakathi enyakeni, inzuzo iya kuhlawulwa - kunyaka olandelayo - malunga ne-50% yereyithi epheleleyo; ukuba ukuzalwa kusekuqaleni konyaka, umlinganiselo uya kuba mkhulu; ukuba ithe kamva, iya kuba ncinane. Inzuzo epheleleyo, nge-100%, iya kuhlawulwa kunyaka wesithathu kuphela.
• Iimbacu zingenza isicelo sentlawulo eyongezelelweyo kwiiNkonzo zeNtlalo ukuze zihlawule isixa esipheleleyo. Kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba zonke izicelo ziqwalaselwa ngokwahlukeneyo kwaye umasipala ngamnye unemithetho yakhe ekufuneka ilandelwe xa kuhlawulwa ibhenefithi.

Ulawulo lwe-Inshurensi yezeNtlalo (TR) kunye neentlawulo zabantwana

Inkxaso yomntwana ( meðlag ) yintlawulo yenyanga eyenziwa ngomnye umzali komnye, ukunyamekela umntwana, xa bengahlali kunye (okanye emva koqhawulo-mtshato). Umntwana ubhaliswe njengohlala nomzali omnye; omnye umzali uyabhatala. Ezi ntlawulo, ngokusemthethweni, ziyipropathi yomntwana kwaye ziya kusetyenziselwa inkxaso yakhe. Unokucela ukuba i-Social Insurance Administration ( Tryggingastofnun ríkisins , TR) iqokelele iintlawulo kwaye ihlawule kuwe.

• • Kufuneka ungenise ukuzalwa komntwana

Umhlalaphantsi womntwana yintlawulo yenyanga esuka kwi-Social Insurance Administration (TR) xa omnye wabazali bomntwana eswelekile okanye efumana inkamnkam yobudala, ibhenefithi yokukhubazeka okanye ipenshoni yokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili.

• • Isatifikethi, okanye ingxelo, evela kwi-UN Refugee agency (UNHCR) okanye i-Arhente yokufuduka kufuneka ingeniswe ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusweleka komzali okanye enye imeko.

Isibonelelo sikamama okanye sikatata. Ezi ziintlawulo zenyanga ukusuka ku-TR ukuya kubazali abangenamaqabane onabantwana ababini nangaphezulu abahlala kunye nabo ngokusemthethweni.

Ulawulo lwe-Inshurensi yeNtlalo (Tryggingastofnun, TR): https://www.tr.is/

• • Izicelo: usebenzisa amaphepha am ( mínar síður ) kwiwebhusayithi ye-TR: https://innskraning.island.is/?id=minarsidur.tr.is
  • Iifom zesicelo ziku: https://www.tr.is/tryggingastofnun/umsoknir
  • Ngolwazi malunga ne-TR, ngesiNgesi: https://www.tr.is/en

Ulwazi oluluncedo

• Umboðsmaður barna (I-Ombudsman yaBantwana) isebenza ukuqinisekisa ukuba amalungelo abantwana kunye nomdla Nabani na angafaka isicelo kuNozikhalazo waBantwana, kwaye imibuzo evela ebantwaneni isoloko ifumana ingqwalasela ephambili. Umnxeba: 522-8999
• Umnxeba wabantwana - simahla: 800-5999 I-imeyile: ub@barn.is
• Við og börnin okkar – Abantwana bethu kunye nathi – Ulwazi lweentsapho zase-Iceland (ngesi-Icelandic nangesiNgesi).

Sjúkratryggingar Íslands (SÍ; Icelandic Health Insurance)

• Njengembacu, unelungelo elifanayo kwiinkonzo zempilo kunye ne-inshurensi evela eSÍ njengabanye abantu base-Iceland.
• Ukuba usanda kunikezelwa ukhuseleko lwamazwe ngamazwe, okanye imvume yokuhlala e-Iceland ngezizathu zobuntu, akufuneki uhlangabezane nemeko yokuhlala apha kwiinyanga ze-6 ngaphambi kokuba ufanelekele impilo (Ngamanye amazwi, uhlawulelwa yi-inshurensi yezempilo ngokukhawuleza. )
• I-SÍ ihlawula inxalenye yeendleko zonyango kunye namayeza achazwe ngugqirha ahlangabezana neemfuno ezithile.
• I-UTL ithumela ulwazi kwi-SÍ ukuze ubhaliswe kwinkqubo ye-inshorensi yezempilo.
• Ukuba uhlala ngaphandle kommandla wemetropolitan, ungafaka isicelo senkxaso-mali (imali) yokuhlawula inxalenye yeendleko zokuhamba okanye indawo yokuhlala (indawo yokuhlala) iihambo ezimbini ngonyaka ukuze ufumane unyango, okanye ngaphezulu ukuba kufuneka wenze uhambo oluphindaphindiweyo. . Kufuneka ufake isicelo kwangaphambili (phambi kohambo) kwezi zibonelelo, ngaphandle kwakwiimeko zikaxakeka. Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe, bona:

https://www.sjukra.is/heilbrigdisthjonusta/ferdakostnadur/

https://www.sjukra.is/heilbrigdisthjonusta/sjukrahotel//

Réttindagátt Sjúkratrygginga Íslands (SÍ's 'ifestile yamalungelo')

I-Réttindagátt yi-online information portal, uhlobo 'lwamaphepha am' akubonisa i-inshurensi onelungelo layo (unelungelo kuyo). Apho unokubhalisa kugqirha kunye nogqirha wamazinyo kwaye uthumele onke amaxwebhu kufuneka uwathumele ngendlela ekhuselekileyo nekhuselekileyo. Ungafumana oku kulandelayo:

• Nokuba unelungelo lokuba i-SÍ ihlawule ngaphezulu kwiindleko zonyango, amayeza (amachiza) kunye nezinye iinkonzo zempilo.
• Iirisithi ezivela koogqirha ezithunyelwe eSÍ, yintoni ebhatalwe nguSÍ kwaye ingaba unalo na ilungelo lembuyekezo (intlawulo) yeendleko ozihlawuleyo. Kufuneka ubhalise iinkcukacha zakho zebhanki (inombolo ye-akhawunti) e -Réttindagátt ukuze uhlawulwe kuwe.
• Isikhundla kwikhadi lakho lesaphulelo kunye nomyalelo
• Ulwazi oluthe vetshe ngeRéttindagátt SÍ: https://rg.sjukra.is/Account/Login.aspx

Iinkonzo zempilo

Iinkonzo zempilo zase-Iceland zihlulwe zibe ngamacandelo amaninzi kunye namanqanaba.

• Amaziko ezempilo asekuhlaleni ( heilsugæslustöðvar, heilsugæslan ). Ezi zibonelela ngeenkonzo zonyango jikelele (iinkonzo zikagqirha) kunye nokonga, kubandakanywa ukonga ekhaya kunye nokhathalelo lwempilo. Bajongana neengozi ezincinci kunye nezigulo zequbuliso. Ziyeyona nxalenye ibalulekileyo yeenkonzo zempilo ngaphandle kwezibhedlele.
• Izibhedlele ( spítalar, sjúkrahús ) zibonelela ngeenkonzo kubantu abafuna ukufumana unyango olukhethekileyo kwaye banyanyekelwe ngabongikazi kunye noogqirha, nokuba bahlala kwiibhedi njengezigulana okanye ukuya kwizibhedlele zezigulane ezingalaliswanga nazo zinamasebe angxamisekileyo anyanga abantu abonzakeleyo okanye iimeko ezingxamisekileyo. , kunye neewadi zabantwana.
• Iinkonzo zeengcali ( sérfræðingsþjónusta ). Ezi zibonelelwa ikakhulu kwimisebenzi yabucala, nokuba ziingcali okanye ngamaqela asebenza kunye.

Phantsi koMthetho wamaLungelo eZigulana, ukuba awusiqondi isi-Icelandic, unelungelo lokuba netoliki (umntu okwaziyo ukuthetha ulwimi lwakho) ukuze akucacisele ulwazi malunga nempilo yakho kunye nonyango lwakho lonyango oza kuba nalo, njl. njl. cela itoliki xa ubhukisha idinga lakho kugqirha kwiziko lezempilo okanye esibhedlele.

Heilsugæsla (amaziko ezempilo asekuhlaleni)

• Iziko lezempilo ( heilsugæslan ) kwindawo yakho yindawo yokuqala onokuthi uye kuyo ngeenkonzo zonyango. Unokufowunela ingcebiso kumongikazi; ukuthetha nogqirha, kufuneka uqale wenze idinga (cwangcisa ixesha lentlanganiso). Ukuba ufuna itoliki (umntu othetha ulwimi lwakho) kufuneka ukutsho oku xa usenza idinga.
• Ukuba abantwana bakho bafuna unyango lwengcali, kubalulekile ukuqala ngokuya kwiziko lezempilo ( heilsugæsla ) kwaye ufumane ukuthunyelwa (isicelo) Oku kuya kunciphisa iindleko zokubona ingcali.
• Ungabhalisa kuyo nayiphi na impilo Nokuba yiya kwiziko lezempilo ( heilsugæslustöð ) kwindawo yakho, kunye nesazisi sakho, okanye ubhalise kwi-intanethi Réttindagátt sjúkratrygginga . Ukufumana izalathiso, bona: https://www.sjukra.is/media/frettamyndir/Hvernig-skoda-eg-og-breyti- skraningu-a-heilsugaeslustod—leidbeiningar.pdf

Iingcali zengqondo kunye nephysiotherapist

Iingcali zengqondo kunye nephysiotherapist zihlala zineendlela zazo zabucala.

• Ukuba ugqirha ubhala ukuthunyelwa (isicelo; tilvísun ) ukuba ufumane unyango yi-physiotherapist, i-SÍ iya kuhlawula i-90% yeendleko zizonke.
• I-SÍ ayabelani ngeendleko zokuya kwindawo yabucala Nangona kunjalo, unokufaka isicelo kwimanyano yakho yabasebenzi ( stéttarfélag ) okanye kwiinkonzo zentlalo zasekuhlaleni ( félagsþjónusta ) ukuze ufumane uncedo lwezemali.

Heilsuvera

• I-Heilsuvera https://www.heilsuvera.is/ yiwebhusayithi enolwazi malunga nemiba yezempilo.
• Kwi 'Amaphepha am' ( mínar síður ) inxalenye ye- Heilsuvera unokuqhagamshelana nabasebenzi beenkonzo zempilo kwaye ufumane ulwazi malunga neerekhodi zakho zonyango, imimiselo, njl.
• Ungasebenzisa i-Heisluvera ukubhukisha ukuqeshwa kunye nogqirha, ukufumana iziphumo zovavanyo, ucele ukuba ube nemigqaliselo (yamayeza) ehlaziyiweyo, njl.
• Kufuneka ube ubhalisele isazisi sombane ( rafræn skilríki) ukuze uvule mínar síður e Heilsuvera .

Amaziko ononophelo lwempilo angaphandle kommandla we-metropolitan (ikomkhulu).

Ukhathalelo lwempilo kwiindawo ezincinci ezingaphandle kommandla wemetropolitan lubonelelwa ngamaziko ezempilo engingqi. Ezi zezi zilandelayo:

Vesturland (Westen Iceland) https://www.hve.is/

Vestfirðir (Westfjords) http://hvest.is/

Norðurland (kuMntla Iceland) https://www.hsn.is/is

IAusturland (eMpuma Iceland) https://www.hsa.is/

I-Suðurland (eMazantsi e-Iceland) https://www.hsu.is/

Iindwendwe https://www.hss.is/

Ikhemesti (oosokhemesti, iivenkile zamachiza; apótek ) ngaphandle kommandla wesixeko: Yfirlit yfir apótekin á landsbyggðinni :

https://info.lifdununa.is/apotek-a-landsbyggdinni/

Inkonzo yezempilo kwiMetropolitan ( Heilsugæsla á höfuðborgarsvæðinu )

• Inkonzo yezempilo yemetropolitan isebenzisa amaziko ezempilo ali-15 eReykjavík, Seltjarnarnes, Mosfellsumdæmi, Kópavogur, Garðabær and Hafnarfjörður.
• Kuvavanyo lwala maziko ezempilo kunye nemephu ebonisa apho akhoyo , bona: https://www.heilsugaeslan.is/heilsugaeslustodvar/

Iinkonzo zeengcali ( Sérfræðiþjónusta )

• Iingcali zisebenza zombini kumaziko okhathalelo lwempilo nakwizinto zabucala. Kwezinye iimeko ufuna ukuthunyelwa (isicelo; tilvísun ) kugqirha wakho oqhelekileyo ukuba uye kubo; kwabanye (umzekelo, i-gynecologists - iingcali ezinyanga abafazi) unokubafowunela kwaye ulungiselele idinga.
• Kubiza kakhulu ukuya kwingcali kunogqirha oqhelekileyo kwiziko lezempilo ( heilsugæsla ), ngoko ke kungcono uqale kwiziko lezempilo.

Unyango lwamazinyo

• I-SÍ yabelana ngeendleko zonyango lwamazinyo kubantwana. Kufuneka uhlawule umrhumo we-ISK 2,500 ngotyelelo ngalunye kugqirha wamazinyo ngumntwana, kodwa ngaphandle koko, unyango lwamazinyo lwabantwana bakho lusimahla.
• Kufuneka use abantwana bakho kugqirha wamazinyo ukuze baye kuxilongwa minyaka le ukuze kuthintelwe ukubola kwamazinyo. Musa ukulinda de umntwana akhalaze ngezinyo.
• I-SÍ ibelana ngeendleko zonyango lwamazinyo kubantu abadala (abaneminyaka engaphezu kwe-67), abantu abavavanya ukukhubazeka kunye nabafumana ipenshini yokubuyisela kwi-Social Insurance Administration (TR). Ihlawula i-50% yeendleko zonyango lwamazinyo.
• I-SÍ ayihlawuli nantoni na kwiindleko zonyango lwamazinyo kubantu abadala (abaneminyaka eyi-18-66). Ungafaka isicelo kwimanyano yakho yabasebenzi ( stéttarfélag ) ukuze ufumane isibonelelo sokukunceda ukuhlangabezana nezi ndleko.
• Njengembacu, ukuba awufaneleki ukufumana isibonelelo kwimanyano yakho yabasebenzi ( stéttarfélag ), unokufaka isicelo kwiinkonzo zentlalo-ntle ( félagsþjónustan ) ukuze ufumane isibonelelo sokuhlawula inxalenye yeendleko zonyango lwamazinyo akho.

Iinkonzo zonyango ngaphandle kweeyure eziqhelekileyo zeofisi

• Ukuba ufuna ngokungxamisekileyo iinkonzo zikagqirha okanye umongikazi ngaphandle kweeyure zokuvulwa kwamaziko ezempilo, kufuneka ufowunele i-Læknavaktin (inkonzo yonyango yasemva kweeyure zomsebenzi) ifowuni. 1700.
• Oogqirha kwiikliniki zempilo zengingqi kumaziko ezempilo ngaphandle kwendawo yemetropolitan baya kuphendula iifowuni ngokuhlwa okanye ngeempelaveki, kodwa ukuba unako, ke kungcono ukubabona emini, okanye usebenzise inkonzo yefowuni, umnxeba. 1700 iingcebiso, kuba izibonelelo ngexesha lemini zingcono.
• I-Læknavaktin yommandla we-metropolitan ikumgangatho wesibini kwiziko lokuthenga i-Austurver e-Háaleitisbraut 68, 108 Reykjavík, tel. 1700, http://laeknavaktin.is / . Ivulwa ngo-17:00-23:30 phakathi evekini nango-9:00 – 23:30 ngeempelaveki.
• Oogqirha babantwana (oogqirha babantwana) baqhuba inkonzo yangokuhlwa nangempelaveki eDomus Medica eReykjavík. Ungabhukisha amadinga ukususela ngo-12:30 phakathi evekini nangokusuka ngo-10:30 ngeempelaveki. I-Domus Medica ise-Egilsgata 3, 101 Reykjavík, tel. 563-1010.
• Kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo (iingozi kunye nesifo esibi ngesiquphe) ifowuni 112.

Ngxamiseko: Kwenziwa ntoni, kuya phi

Kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo, xa kukho ingozi enkulu kwimpilo, kubomi okanye kwipropathi, fowunela iNqanaba likaNgxamiseko, Ukufumana okungakumbi malunga noNxibelelwano oluNgxamisekileyo, bona: https://www.112.is/

• Ngaphandle kwendawo yemetropolitan kukho iNgozi kunye neNgxamiseko (amasebe e-A&E, bráðamóttökur ) kwizibhedlele zengingqi kwindawo nganye yelizwe. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ziphi na kwaye ungaya phi ngexesha likaxakeka.
• Kubiza imali eninzi kakhulu ukusebenzisa iinkonzo zikaxakeka kunokuya kugqirha kwiziko lezempilo emini. Kwakhona, khumbula ukuba kufuneka uhlawulele iinkonzo ze-ambulensi. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iinkonzo ze-A&E kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo kuphela.

Ingozi kunye noNgxamiseko, A&E (Bráðamóttaka ) eLandspítali

• Bráðamóttakan í Fossvogi Ulwamkelo lwe-A&E e-Landspítali e-Fossvogur luvula iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku, iintsuku ezisi-7 ngeveki, unyaka wonke. Ungaya apho ukuze ufumane unyango lwezigulo ezimandundu ngesiquphe okanye ukonzakala kwengozi engakwaziyo ukulinda inkqubo kumaziko ezempilo okanye inkonzo yasemva kweeyure zomsebenzi zaseLæknavaktin. : 543-2000.
• Bráðamóttaka barna Kubantwana, ulwamkelo olungxamisekileyo lweSibhedlele saBantwana (i-Barnaspítala Hringsins) e-Hringbraut ivuliwe iiyure ezingama-24 a Oku kubantwana kunye nabantu abatsha ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-18. Umnxeba: 543-1000. QAPHELA kwiimeko zokulimala, abantwana kufuneka baye kwisebe le-A & E kwi-Landspítali e-Fossvogur.
• I-Bráðamóttaka geðsviðs Ulwamkelo olungxamisekileyo lweWadi yeNgqondo yakwa-Landspítali (yeengxaki zengqondo) kumgangatho osezantsi weSebe lezeNgqondo eHringbraut. : 543-4050. Ungaya apho ngaphandle kokwenza idinga lonyango olungxamisekileyo kwiingxaki zengqondo.
  • Kuvulwa: 12:00–19:00 Mon.-Fri. nango-13:00-17:00 ngeempelaveki nangeeholide zikawonke-wonke. Kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo ngaphandle kwezi yure, ungaya kwi-A&E reception ( bráðamóttaka ) eFossvogur.
• Ngolwazi malunga nezinye iiyunithi zolwamkelo olungxamisekileyo zeLandspitali, bona apha: https://www.landspitali.is/sjuklingar-adstandendur/deildir-og-thjonusta/bradamottokur/

Umgca weNgxakeko 112 ( Neyðarlínan )

• Inombolo yomnxeba kwiimeko zongxamiseko ngu-112. Usebenzisa inombolo efanayo kwiimeko zongxamiseko ukuqhagamshelana namapolisa, izicima mlilo, i-ambulensi, amaqela okukhangela nokuhlangula, abezokhuselo loluntu, iikomiti zentlalontle yabantwana kunye noonogada baseNxwemeni.
• UNeyðarlínan uya kuzama ukunika itoliki ethetha ulwimi lwakho ukuba oku kubonwa kuyimfuneko ngokungxamisekileyo. Kufuneka uziqhelanise nokuthetha ukuba loluphi ulwimi oluthethayo, ngesi-Icelandic okanye ngesiNgesi (umzekelo, 'Ég tala arabísku'; 'ndithetha isiArabhu') ukuze kufunyanwe itoliki efanelekileyo.
• Ukuba usebenzisa ifowuni ephathwayo ngekhadi lesi-Icelandic, u-Neyðarlínan uya kukwazi ukufumana indawo yakho, kodwa hayi umgangatho okanye igumbi okulo ngaphakathi Kufuneka uziqhelanise nokuthetha idilesi yakho kwaye unike iinkcukacha zendawo ohlala kuyo.
• Wonke umntu, kuquka nabantwana, kufuneka akwazi ukufowunela u-112.
• Abantu baseIceland banokuwathemba amapolisa. Akukho sizathu sokoyika ukucela uncedo emapoliseni xa ulufuna.
• Ngolwazi oluthe vetshe jonga: 112.is

Ukhuseleko lomlilo

• Izixhobo zokujonga umsi ( reykskynjarar ) zitshiphu kwaye ziyakwazi ukukugcina Kufuneka kubekho izixhobo zokujonga umsi kwikhaya ngalinye.
• Kwizixhobo zokujonga umsi kukho ukukhanya okuncinci okudanyazayo Kufuneka yenze njalo: oku kubonisa ukuba ibhetri inamandla kwaye i-detector isebenza kakuhle.
• Xa ibhetri ekwisixhobo sokujonga umsi iphelelwa ngamandla, isixhobo siya kuqalisa 'ukutshiphuza' (isandi esikhulu, esifutshane rhoqo kwimizuzu embalwa). Oku kuthetha ukuba kufuneka ubuyisele ibhetri kwaye uyimise kwakhona.
• Ungathenga izixhobo zokujonga umsi ngeebhetri ezihlala ukuya kutsho kwi-10
• Ungathenga izixhobo zokujonga umsi kwiivenkile zombane, iivenkile zehardware, Öryggismiðstöðin, Securitas nakwi-intanethi.
• Musa ukusebenzisa amanzi ukucima imililo kwisitovu sombane. Kufuneka usebenzise ingubo yokucima umlilo kwaye uyitwabulule ngaphezulu Kungcono ukugcina ingubo yokucima umlilo eludongeni ekhitshini lakho, kodwa ungasondeli kakhulu esitovini.

Ukhuseleko lwezithuthi

• Ngokomthetho, wonke umntu ohamba ngemoto yabakhweli kufuneka abophe ibhanti lesihlalo okanye ezinye izixhobo zokhuseleko.
• Abantwana abangaphantsi kwe-36 kg (okanye ngaphantsi kwe-135 cm ubude) kufuneka basebenzise izixhobo ezikhethekileyo zokhuseleko lwemoto kwaye bahlale kwisitulo semoto okanye kwi-cushion yemoto enomqolo, kunye nebhanti yokhuseleko eboshwe. Qinisekisa ukuba usebenzisa izixhobo zokhuseleko ezihambelana nobukhulu kunye nobunzima bomntwana, kwaye izitulo zeentsana (ezingaphantsi komnyaka omnye ubudala) zijongene ngendlela efanelekileyo.
• Abantwana abangaphantsi kwe-150 cm ubude abanakuhlala kwisitulo esingaphambili bajonge ingxowa yomoya evuliweyo.
• Abantwana abangaphantsi kwe-16 kufuneka basebenzise izigcina-ntloko zokhuseleko xa bekhwela ii-Helmet kufuneka zibe ubukhulu obufanelekileyo kwaye zilungiswe ngokufanelekileyo.
• Kucetyiswa ukuba abantu abadala nabo basebenzise ukhuseleko Banika ukhuseleko oluxabisekileyo, kwaye kubalulekile ukuba abantu abadala bamisele abantwana babo umzekelo omhle.
• Abakhweli beebhayisikile kufuneka basebenzise izibane kunye namatayara agxininisiweyo ngexesha lasebusika.
• Abanini-moto kufuneka basebenzise amatayara onyaka wonke okanye batshintshe amatayara asebusika xa beqhuba ebusika.

Ubusika baseIceland

• IIceland imi emantla Oku kuyinika iingokuhlwa eziqaqambileyo zasehlotyeni kodwa ixesha elide lobumnyama ebusika. Malunga nenjikalanga yasebusika nge-21 kaDisemba ilanga liba ngaphaya komkhathi kuphela iiyure ezimbalwa.
• Kwiinyanga ezimnyama zasebusika kubalulekile ukugqoka izibonisi ( endurskinsmerki ) kwiimpahla zakho xa uhamba (oku kusebenza ngokukodwa kubantwana). Usenokuthengela abantwana izibane ezincinci kwiibhegi zabo zesikolo ukuze zibonakale xa besiya okanye bebuya esikolweni.
• Imozulu yaseIceland itshintsha ngokukhawuleza; ebusika kubalulekile ukuba unxibe ngokufanelekileyo ukuze uchithe ixesha ngaphandle kwaye ulungele umoya obandayo kunye nemvula okanye ikhephu.
• Umnqwazi woboya, iimittens (iiglavu ezinithiweyo), ijezi eshushu, ibhatyi yangaphandle engangenwa ngumoya enehood, iibhutsi ezifudumeleyo ezinesoli ezishinyeneyo, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha nemikhenkce ( mannbroddar, spikes ezincanyathiselwe ngaphantsi kwezihlangu) – ezi zizinto oya kuzifuna ukujongana nemozulu yasebusika yase-Iceland, enomoya, imvula, ikhephu kunye nomkhenkce.
• Kwiintsuku eziqaqambileyo, ezolileyo ebusika nasentwasahlobo, isoloko ikhangeleka njengemozulu entle ngaphandle, kodwa xa uphuma ufumanisa ukuba intle kakhulu Le maxa wambi ibizwa ngokuba yi -gluggaveður ('window weather') kwaye kubalulekile ukuba ungakhohliswa yinkangeleko. Qinisekisa ukuba wena nabantwana bakho ninxibe kakuhle ngenene phambi kokuba niphume.

Ivithamin D

• Ngenxa yeentsuku ezimbalwa zelanga esinokuzilindela e-Iceland, iCandelo lezeMpilo yoLuntu licebisa wonke umntu ukuba athathe izongezo ze-vitamin D, mhlawumbi kwifomu yethebhulethi okanye ngokuthatha i-cod-liver oil ( lýsi ). Qaphela ukuba i-omega 3 kunye neepilisi zeoli ye-shark-isibindi aziqhelekanga ukuba ne-vitamin D ngaphandle kokuba umenzi ukhankanya ngokukodwa kwinkcazo yemveliso.
• Kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe i-lýsi yonke imihla ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Iintsana ezingaphezulu kweenyanga ezi-6 ubudala: icephe leti eli-1, abantwana abaneminyaka emi-6 nangaphezulu: icephe letafile
• Ukusetyenziswa kwansuku zonke kwe-Vitamin D okucetyiswayo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: 0 ukuya kwiminyaka eyi-9: 10 μg (400 AE) ngosuku, i-10 ukuya kwi-70 iminyaka: 15 μg (600 AE) ngosuku kunye ne-71 iminyaka nangaphezulu: 20 μg (800 AE) nge usuku.

Izilumkiso zemozulu (izilumkiso)

• Kwiwebhusayithi yayo, https://www.vedur.is/ i-Icelandic Meterological Office ( Veðurstofa Íslands ) ipapasha iingqikelelo kunye nezilumkiso malunga nemozulu, iinyikima, ugqabhuko-dubulo lwentaba-mlilo kunye ne-avalanche. Unako kwakhona ukubona apho ukuba izibane zaseMntla ( aurora borealis ) kulindeleke ukuba zikhanye.
• Ulawulo lweeNdlela zeSizwe ( Vegagerðin ) lupapashe ulwazi malunga neemeko zeendlela kulo lonke elase-Iceland. Unakho ukukhuphela usetyenziso kwiVegagerðin, vula iwebhusayithi http://www.vegagerdin.is/ okanye tsalela umnxeba 1777 ngolwazi oluhlaziyiweyo phambi kokuba uthabathe uhambo oluya kwenye indawo yelizwe.
• Abazali babantwana abakwizikolo zabantwana abasaqala (i-kindergarten) nakwizikolo zabancinci (ukuya kwi-16 leminyaka ubudala) kufuneka bajonge izilumkiso zemozulu ngononophelo kwaye balandele imiyalezo evela kwi-Xa i-Ofisi ye-Met ikhupha isilumkiso esimthubi, kufuneka wenze isigqibo malunga nokuba ufanele ukukhapha (hamba) nabantwana bakho. ukuya okanye ukusuka kwimisebenzi yesikolo okanye yasemva kwesikolo. Nceda ukhumbule ukuba imisebenzi yasemva kwesikolo inokurhoxiswa okanye iphele kwangethuba ngenxa yemozulu. Isilumkiso esiBomvu sithetha ukuba akukho mntu kufuneka ashukume ngaphandle kokuba oko kuyimfuneko; izikolo eziqhelekileyo zivaliwe, kodwa izikolo zangaphambi kwesikolo kunye nezikolo ezisezantsi zihlala zivulekile kunye namanqanaba asezantsi abasebenzi ukuze abantu ababandakanyekayo kwimisebenzi engxamisekileyo (iinkonzo ezingxamisekileyo, amapolisa, izicima mlilo kunye namaqela okukhangela kunye nohlangulo) banokushiya abantwana kwinkathalo yabo kwaye Yiya emsebenzini.

Iinyikima kunye nogqabhuko-dubulo lwentaba-mlilo

• I-Iceland ilele kumda ophakathi kweetectonic plates kwaye ingaphezulu 'kwendawo eshushu'. Ngenxa yoko, iinyikima (iinyikima) nogqabhuko-dubulo lwentaba-mlilo zixhaphakile ngokwentelekiso.
• Iinyikima zomhlaba ezininzi zibonwa yonke imihla kwiindawo ezininzi zaseIceland, kodwa uninzi lwazo luncinane kangangokuba abantu abaluphawuli. Izakhiwo zaseIceland ziyilelwe zaza zakhiwe ngendlela yokuba zimelane nokushukuma komhlaba, kwaye uninzi lweenyikima ezinkulu zenzeka kude neendawo ezihlala abantu, ngoko ke kunqabile ukuba zibangele umonakalo okanye ukwenzakala.
• Kubekho iintaba-mlilo ezingama-44 e-Iceland ukususela Olona gqabhuko-dubulo lwaziwa kakhulu abantu abaninzi abasalukhumbulayo lwaluse-Eyjafjallajökull ngo-2010 nakwiziqithi zaseVestmannaeyjar ngo-1973.
• I-Ofisi ye-Met ipapasha imephu yesaveyi ebonisa imeko yangoku yeentaba-mlilo ezaziwayo e-Iceland: http://www.vedur.is/skjalftar-og-eldgos/eldgos/ , ehlaziywa imihla ngemihla. Ugqabhuko-dubulo lunokubangela ukuqukuqela kodaka, ipumice kunye nokuwa kothuthu kunye neetyhefu (iikhemikhali ezinetyhefu) eluthuthwini, kwirhasi enetyhefu, umbane, izikhukula zomkhenkce (xa intaba-mlilo iphantsi komkhenkce) kunye namaza olwandle (tsunami). Ugqabhuko-dubulo alusoloko lubangela iingxwelerha okanye umonakalo kwimpahla.
• Xa kusenzeka ugqabhuko-dubulo, kusenokuba yimfuneko ukuba abantu bakhutshwe kwiindawo eziyingozi kuze kugcinwe iindlela zivuliwe. Oku kufuna impendulo ekhawulezileyo ngabasemagunyeni bokhuselo loluntu. Kwimeko enjalo, kufuneka usebenze ngoxanduva kwaye uthobele imiyalelo evela kwabasemagunyeni bokhuselo loluntu.

Udlama lasekhaya

Ubundlobongela akukho mthethweni e-Iceland, kokubili ekhaya nangaphandle kwayo. Lonke ubundlobongela ekhayeni apho kukho abantwana bukwabalwa njengobundlobongela obujoliswe ebantwaneni.

Ukuze ufumane iingcebiso kwiimeko zobundlobongela basekhaya, ungaqhagamshelana:

• IiNkonzo zeNtlalo ( Félagsþjónustan ) kumasipala ngamnye.
• I-Bjarkarhlíð. https://www.bjarkarhlid.is/
• Indawo yokusabela yabasetyhini ( Kvennaathvarf ) https://www.kvennaathvarf.is/

Ukuba uye wafumana ukhuseleko lwamazwe ngamazwe ngokumanywa kwakhona kwentsapho, kodwa uqhawule umtshato nomyeni/umfazi wakho ngenxa yezizathu zokuphathwa ngogonyamelo, i-Directorate of Immigration ( Útlendingastofnun , UTL) inokukunceda wenze isicelo esitsha semvume yokuhlala.

Ubundlobongela obujoliswe ebantwaneni

Wonke umntu e-Iceland unesibophelelo somthetho sokwazisa amagunya okukhusela abantwana ukuba unesizathu sokukholelwa:

• Ukuba abantwana baphila phantsi kweemeko ezinganelisiyo ekukhuleni nasekukhuleni kwabo.
• Ukuba abantwana bachanabeke kugonyamelo okanye enye impatho ethob’ isidima.
• Ukuba impilo nophuhliso lwabantwana lusengozini enkulu.

Wonke umntu ukwanoxanduva, ngokomthetho, lokuxelela abasemagunyeni abakhusela abantwana ukuba kukho isizathu sokukrokrela ukuba ubomi bomntwana ongekazalwa busengozini, umz. ukuba umama usebenzisa kakubi utywala okanye usebenzisa iziyobisi okanye ukuba uphathwa ngobundlobongela.

Kukho uluhlu lweekomiti zentlalontle yabantwana kwiphepha lasekhaya le-Arhente yoKhuseleko lwaBantwana ( Barnaverndarstofa ): http://www.bvs.is/almenningur/barnaverndarnefndir/ .

Unokuqhagamshelana nonontlalontle kwiziko leNkonzo yeNtlalo yasekuhlaleni (F élagsþjónusta) . Kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo, fowunela i-Emergency Line ( Neyðarlínan ), 112 .

Ulwamkelo oluNgxamisekileyo lwamaxhoba oBundlobongela ngokwesondo ( Neyðarmóttaka fyrir þolendur kynferðisofbeldis )

• Neyðarmóttaka fyrir þolendur kynferðisofbeldis IYunithi yoKwamkelwa ngokuNgxamisekileyo kumaxhoba oBundlobongela ngokweSondo ivulekele wonke umntu, ngaphandle kokuthunyelwa kugqirha.
• Ukuba ufuna ukuya kwiyunithi yolwamkelo, kungcono ukufowunela kuqala. Iyunithi ikwisibhedlele i-Landspítalinn eFossvogur (ngaphandle kwe-Bústaðarvegur). Ifowuni ye-543-2000 kwaye ucele i-Neyðarmóttaka (iCandelo loBundlobongela ngokwesondo).
• Uvavanyo kunye nonyango lwezonyango (kubandakanywa gynaecological).
• Uvavanyo lonyango lwasenkundleni; ubungqina bugcinelwe amanyathelo asemthethweni anokubakho (utshutshiso).
• Iinkonzo zisimahla.
• Ubumfihlo: Igama lakho, kunye nalo naluphi na ulwazi olunikayo, aluyi kwenziwa luluntu nakweliphi na inqanaba.
• Kubalulekile ukuza kwiqela ngokukhawuleza kangangoko emva kwesehlo (udlwengulo okanye olunye uhlaselo). Musa ukuhlamba phambi kokuba uxilongwe kwaye ungalahli, okanye uhlambe, impahla okanye nabuphi na obunye ubungqina kwindawo yesiganeko solwaphulo-mthetho.

Indawo yokusabela yabasetyhini ( Kvennaathvarfið )

I-Kvennaathvarfið yindawo yokusabela (indawo ekhuselekileyo) yabasetyhini. Ineendawo eReykjavík naseAkureyri.

• Kubafazi kunye nabantwana babo xa kungasakhuselekanga ukuba bahlale ekhaya ngenxa yobundlobongela, ngokuqhelekileyo kwicala lomyeni/utata okanye elinye ilungu lentsapho.
• I-Kvennaathvarfið ikwayeyabasetyhini abadlwengulweyo okanye abathengiswe ngokungekho mthethweni (banyanzelwa ukuba baye e-Iceland kwaye bazibandakanye nokuthengisa ngomzimba) okanye baxhatshazwe ngokwesondo.
• https://www.kvennaathvarf.is/

Umnxeba wokuphendula ngexesha likaxakeka

Amaxhoba obundlobongela/orhwebo/odlwengulo kunye nabantu ababamelayo banokuqhagamshelana ne -Kvennaathvarfið ukufumana inkxaso kunye/okanye iingcebiso ku-561 1205 (Reykjavík) okanye 561 1206 (Akureyri). Le nkonzo ivulwa iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku.

Ukuhlala kwindawo yokuphumla

Xa kungenakwenzeka, okanye kuyingozi, ukuqhubeka behlala emakhayeni abo ngenxa yobundlobongela bomzimba okanye inkohlakalo yengqondo kunye nentshutshiso, abafazi kunye nabantwana babo banokuhlala, ngaphandle kwentlawulo, e- Kvennaathvarfið .

Udliwano-ndlebe kunye neengcebiso

Abasetyhini kunye nabanye abenza egameni labo banokuza kwindawo yokuzimela ukuze bafumane inkxaso yasimahla, iingcebiso kunye nolwazi ngaphandle kokuza kuhlala apho. Unokubhukisha idinga (intlanganiso; udliwano-ndlebe) ngomnxeba ku-561 1205.

I-Bjarkarhlíð

IBjarkarhlíð liziko lamaxhoba obundlobongela. IseBústaðarvegur eReykjavík.

• Iingcebiso (ingcebiso), inkxaso kunye nolwazi kumaxhoba obundlobongela.
• Iinkonzo ezilungelelanisiweyo, zonke kwindawo enye.
• Udliwano-ndlebe lomntu ngamnye.
• Ingcebiso yomthetho.
• Ukucetyiswa kwezentlalo.
• Uncedo (uncedo) lwamaxhoba okurhweba ngabantu.
• Zonke iinkonzo e-Bjarkarhlíð zisimahla.

Inombolo yefowuni yase-Bjarkarhlíð yi- 553-3000.

Ivulwa nge-9-17 ngoMvulo-ngoLwesihlanu.

Ungabhukisha idinga apha http://bjarkarhlid.is

Ungathumela i-imeyile ku- bjarkarhlid@bjarkarhlid.is

Ukukhangela indawo yokuhlala

• Emva kokuba unikwe iwonga lokuba yimbacu e-Iceland ungaqhubeka uhlala kwindawo (indawo) yabantu abafaka izicelo zokhuseleko lwamazwe ngamazwe kangangeeveki ezimbini kuphela. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukukhangela indawo yokuhlala.
• Ungafumana indawo yokuhlala (izindlu, amagumbi) onokuzirenta kwezi webhusayithi zilandelayo: http://leigulistinn.is/

https://www.al.is/

https://www.leiga.is

http://fasteignir.visir.is/#rent

https://www.mbl.is/fasteignir/leiga/

https://www.heimavellir.is/

https://bland.is/solutorg/fasteignir/herbergi-ibudir-husnaedi-til-leigu/?categoryId=59&sub=1

https://leiguskjol.is/leiguvefur/ibudir/leit/

Facebook: Khangela “leiga” (iyarenta)

Ukuqeshisa (isivumelwano sokurenta, isivumelwano serenti, húsaleigusamningur )

• Ukuqeshisa kukunika, njengomqeshi, isiqinisekiso
• Isivumelwano sibhaliswe kwiOfisi yoMkomishinala weSithili ( sýslumaður ). Ungayifumana iOfisi yoMkomishinala weSithili kwindawo yakho apha: https://www.syslumenn.is/
• Kufuneka ubonise isivumelwano sokuqeshisa ukuze ukwazi ukwenza isicelo semali-mboleko yediphozithi yokuqinisekisa ukuhlawulwa kwerenti, intlawulo yerenti (imali oyifumanayo kwirhafu oyihlawulayo) kunye noncedo olulodwa lokuhlawula iindleko zakho zendlu.
• Kuya kufuneka uhlawule idipozithi kumnini-mhlaba wakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba uya kuyihlawula irente yakho kunye nokuhlawula umonakalo onokwenzeka kwipropati. Unokufaka isicelo kwiinkonzo zentlalo-mboleko ukuze uhlawule oku, okanye ngenye indlela nge -https://leiguvernd.is okanye https://leiguskjol.is .
• Khumbula: kubalulekile ukuphatha indlu kakuhle, ukulandela imigaqo kunye nokuhlawula irenti yakho ngakwesokudla Ukuba wenza oku, uya kufumana ireferensi efanelekileyo kumnini-mhlaba, oya kunceda xa urenta enye indlu.

Ixesha lesaziso sokuyekiswa kwesivumelwano

• Ixesha lesaziso sokuqeshisa ixesha elingenammiselo:
  • Iinyanga ezi-3 - kumnini-mhlaba kunye nomqeshi - ukurenta igumbi.
  • Iinyanga ezi-6 zokurenta indlu (iflethi), kodwa iinyanga ezi-3 ukuba wena (umqeshi) awuzange unike ulwazi olufanelekileyo okanye awuhlangabezani nemiqathango echazwe kwingqeshiso.
• Ukuba irenti iseyexesha eliqinisekileyo, iya kuphelelwa (ifikelele esiphelweni) ngomhla ekuvunyelwene ngawo, kwaye wena okanye umnini-mhlaba akufuneki ninike isaziso phambi kokuba wena, njengomqeshi, awunikanga lonke ulwazi oluyimfuneko, okanye ukuba awuhlangabezani nemiqathango echazwe kwingqeshiso, umnini-mhlaba unokusiphelisa (aphelise) isivumelwano sengqesho ixesha eliqinisekileyo ngesaziso seenyanga ezi-3.

Inzuzo yezindlu

• Isibonelelo sezindlu yintlawulo yenyanga neenjongo zokunceda abantu abanemivuzo ephantsi ukuba bahlawule
• Inzuzo yendlu ixhomekeke kwisixa serenti ekufuneka uyihlawule, inani labantu kwikhaya lakho kunye nomvuzo wabo odibeneyo kunye namatyala abo bonke abo bantu.
• Kufuneka uthumele isivumelwano sokuqeshisa esibhalisiweyo.
• Kufuneka utshintshe indawo ohlala kuyo ( lögheimili ; indawo obhalise kuyo njengendawo ohlala kuyo) kwidilesi yakho entsha ngaphambi kokuba wenze isicelo sesibonelelo sendlu. https://www.skra.is/umsoknir/rafraen-skil/flutningstilkynning/
• Ufaka isicelo soncedo lwezindlu apha: https://www.husbot.is
• Ngolunye ulwazi, bona: https://hms.is/husnaedisbaetur/housing-benefit/

Uncedo loluntu ngezindlu

Unontlalontle unokukunceda ukuba wenze isicelo soncedo lwemali ngeendleko zokurenta kunye nokubonelela ngendlu yokuhlala. Khumbula ukuba zonke izicelo ziqwalaselwa ngokweemeko zakho kwaye kufuneka uhlangabezane nayo yonke imiqathango ebekwe ngabasemagunyeni bakamasipala ukuze ufaneleke uncedo.

• Iimali-mboleko ezinikezelweyo ukuze ukwazi ukuhlawula idiphozithi kwizindlu ezirentwayo ziqhele ukulingana nerenti yeenyanga ezi-2-3.
• Isibonelelo sefenitshala: Oku kukunceda ukuba uthenge ifanitshala eyimfuneko (iibhedi; iitafile; izitulo) kunye nezixhobo zokusebenza (ifriji, isitovu, umatshini wokuhlamba impahla, itoaster, iketile, ). Iimali zezi:
  • Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-ISK 100,000 (ubuninzi) kwifanitshala eqhelekileyo.
  • Ukuya kuthi ga kwi-ISK 100,000 (ubuninzi) kwizixhobo eziyimfuneko (izixhobo zombane).
  • ISK 50,000 yesibonelelo esongezelelweyo kumntwana ngamnye.
• Iigranti zoncedo lwezindlu ezikhethekileyo: Iintlawulo zenyanga ngaphezulu kwezindlu Olu ncedo lukhethekileyo luyohluka ukusuka kumasipala omnye ukuya komnye.

Idiphozithi kwiiflethi ezirentwayo

• Kuqhelekile ukuba umqeshi ahlawule idiphozithi (isiqinisekiso) esilingana nerenti yeenyanga ezi-2 okanye ezi-3 njengesiqinisekiso ekuqaleni kwexesha lokurenta. Ungafaka isicelo semali-mboleko ukuze uhlawule oku; unontlalontle unokukunceda ngesicelo. Kuya kufuneka uhlawule enye yale mali-mboleko inyanga nenyanga.
• Idiphozithi iya kuhlawulwa kwakhona kwi-akhawunti yakho yebhanki xa uphuma.
• Xa uphuma, kubalulekile ukuba uyibuyisele ifulethi ikwimeko entle, nayo yonke into njengoko kwakunjalo xa wawufuduka ukuze idipozithi yakho ibuyiselwe kuwe ngokupheleleyo.
• Ulondolozo oluqhelekileyo (ulungiso oluncinane) luxanduva lwakho; ukuba kuvela naziphi na iingxaki (umzekelo ukuvuza kophahla) kufuneka uxelele umnini-mhlaba (umnini) ngoko nangoko.
• Wena, umqeshi, uya kuba noxanduva lwawo nawuphi na umonakalo owenzayo kwindleko yokulungisa nawuphi na umonakalo owenzayo, umzekelo kwimigangatho, iindonga, izixhobo, njl., ziya kutsalwa kwidiphozithi yakho. Ukuba ixabiso lingaphezulu kwediphozithi yakho, kungafuneka uhlawule ngaphezulu.
• Ukuba ufuna ukulungisa nantoni na eludongeni, okanye emgangathweni okanye kwisilingi, ugqobhoze imingxuma okanye ipeyinti, kufuneka uqale ucele imvume kumnini-mhlaba.
• Xa uqala ukungena kwigumbi lokuhlala, luluvo oluhle lokuthatha iifoto zayo nayiphi na into engaqhelekanga oyibonayo kwaye uthumele iikopi kumnini-ndlu nge-imeyile ukubonisa imeko yendlu xa inikezelwe. wenze uxanduva ngawo nawuphi na umonakalo obusele ukhona phambi kokuba ungene.

Umonakalo oqhelekileyo kwizakhiwo ezirentwayo (iiflethi, iiflethi)

Khumbula le migaqo ukuthintela ukonakalisa indawo:

• Ukufuma (ukufuma) kudla ngokuba yingxaki eIceland. Amanzi ashushu anexabiso eliphantsi ngoko abantu badla ngokuwasebenzisa kakhulu: kwishawari, kwindawo yokuhlambela, ukuhlamba izitya nokuhlamba Qinisekisa ukuba unciphisa ukufuma okungaphakathi (amanzi asemoyeni) ngokuvula iifestile kunye nokukhupha umoya kuwo onke amagumbi kangangemizuzu eli-10-15. amaxesha ambalwa yonke imihla, kwaye wosule nawaphi na amanzi akhoyo kwiifestile.
• Ungaze ugalele amanzi ngokuthe ngqo emgangathweni xa ucoca: sebenzisa ilaphu kwaye ukhame amanzi angaphezulu aphume kulo phambi kokuba wosule umgangatho.
• Kuyinto yesiko e-Iceland ukuba ungagqoki izicathulo Ukuba uhamba ekhaya ngezicathulo zakho, umswakama kunye nokungcola kungeniswe kunye nabo, okulimaza umgangatho.
• Ngalo lonke ixesha sebenzisa ibhodi yokunqunqa (eyenziwe ngomthi okanye iplastiki) ukusika nokunqunqa Ungaze unqumle ngokuthe ngqo ezitafileni nakwizitulo zokusebenza.

Iindawo eziqhelekileyo ( i-sameignir - iinxalenye zesakhiwo owabelana ngazo nabanye)

• Kwiindawo ezininzi zokuhlala zabanikazi abaninzi (iibhloko zeeflethi, iibhloko zezindlu) kukho umbutho wabahlali ( húsfélag ). I -húsfélag ibamba iintlanganiso zokuxoxa ngeengxaki, ivumelane ngemithetho yesakhiwo kunye nokugqiba ukuba abantu kufuneka bahlawule kangakanani inyanga nganye kwingxowa-mali ekwabelwana ngayo ( hússjóður ).
• Maxa wambi i <em>húsfélag ihlawulela inkampani yokucoca ukuze icoce iindawo zesakhiwo ezisetyenziswa ngumntu wonke kodwa kungekho mntu unaye (indawo yokungena, izinyuko, igumbi lokuhlamba impahla, iipaseji, ); ngamanye amaxesha abanini okanye abahlali babelana ngalo msebenzi kwaye batshintshisane ngokucoca.
• Iibhayisekile, izitulo zokutyhala, iiprem kwaye ngamanye amaxesha izileyi zekhephu zinokugcinwa kwi- hjólageymsla ('igumbi lokugcina ibhayisekile'). Akufunekanga ugcine ezinye izinto kwezi ndawo zabelwana ngazo; iflethi nganye inegumbi layo lokugcina ( geymsla ) yokugcina izinto zakho.
• Kufuneka ufumanise inkqubo yokusebenzisa indawo yokuhlamba impahla (igumbi lokuhlamba impahla), oomatshini bokuhlamba nabomisa kunye nemigca yokomisa impahla.
• Gcina igumbi lokulahla inkunkuma licocekile kwaye licocekile kwaye uqinisekise ukuba uhlela izinto zokuphinda zisetyenziswe ( endurvinnsla ) kwaye uzibeke kwimigqomo efanelekileyo (yephepha kunye neplastiki, iibhotile, njl.); kukho imiqondiso phezulu ebonisa ukuba umgqomo ngamnye ngowantoni na. Musa ukubeka iplastiki nephepha kwinkunkuma eqhelekileyo. Iibhetri, izinto ezinobungozi ( spilliefni : i-asidi, i-oyile, ipeyinti, njl. njl.) kunye nenkunkuma engafanele ingene kwimigqomo yenkunkuma eqhelekileyo kufuneka isiwe kwizikhongozelo zasekuhlaleni okanye iinkampani zokurisayikilishwa (Endurvinnslan, Sorpa).
• Kufuneka kubekho uxolo noxolo ebusuku, phakathi kwe-10 m. (22.00) no-7 am (07.00): musa ukuba nomculo ungxolayo okanye wenze ingxolo eya kuphazamisa abanye abantu.

Inombolo yesazisi ( Kennitala; kt )

• Unontlalontle okanye umntu oqhagamshelana naye kwiCandelo lokuFudukela ( Útlendingastofnun, UTL) unokujonga ukuze abone ukuba inombolo yakho yesazisi ( kennitala ) ilungile kwaye iyasebenza.
• Xa isazisi sakho silungile, iiNkonzo zeNtlalo ( félagsþjónustan ) zinokukunceda wenze isicelo soncedo lwemali.
• Bhukisha idinga (intlanganiso) nonontlalontle kwaye wenze isicelo salo lonke uncedo (imali kunye noncedo) onelungelo kulo.
• Icandelo lolawulo (UTL) lizakukuthumela umyalezo wesms ukukuxelela xa unokuya kuthatha ikhadi lakho lemvume yokuhlala ( dvalarleyfiskort ) e Dalvegur 18, 201 Kópavogur.

i-akhawunti yebhanki

• Kufuneka uvule i-akhawunti yebhanki ( bankareikningur ) ngokukhawuleza ukuba ube nephepha-mvume lakho lokuhlala
• Amaqabane (abantu abatshatileyo, indoda nomfazi, okanye amanye amahlakani) kufuneka ngamnye avule iakhawunti yebhanki eyahlukileyo.
• Umvuzo wakho (umvuzo), uncedo lwemali (izibonelelo zemali; fjárhagsaðstoð ) kunye neentlawulo ezivela kwabasemagunyeni ziya kuhlala zihlawulwa kwiiakhawunti zebhanki.
• Unokukhetha ibhanki apho ufuna ukuba neakhawunti yakho. Thatha ikhadi lakho lemvume yokuhlala ( dvalarleyfiskort ) kunye nencwadana yakho yokundwendwela okanye amaxwebhu okuhamba ukuba unawo.
• Luluvo olulungileyo ukufowunela ibhanki kuqala kwaye ubuze ukuba ngaba ufuna ukwenza idinga (bhala ixesha lokudibana nomntu ebhankini).
• Kufuneka uye kwiiNkonzo zeNtlalo ( félagsþjónustan ) kwaye unike iinkcukacha zenombolo ye-akhawunti yakho yebhanki ukuze ifakwe kwisicelo sakho soncedo lwemali.

Ibhanki ye-intanethi ( heimabanki, netbanki ; ibhanki yasekhaya; ibhanki ye-elektroniki)

• Kufuneka ufake isicelo soncedo lwebhanki kwi-intanethi ( heimabanki , netbanki ) ukuze ukwazi ukubona into onayo kwi-akhawunti yakho kwaye uhlawule amatyala akho ( ii-invoyisi; reikningar ).
• Unokucela abasebenzi basebhankini ukuba bakuncede ukhuphele i-app ye-intanethi ( netbankaappið) kwi-smartphone yakho.
• Ikhumbuze i-PIN yakho (inombolo ye -P ersonal I dedentity N oyisebenzisela ukwenza iintlawulo kwi-akhawunti yakho yebhanki). Musa ukuyithwala kuwe, ibhalwe phantsi ngendlela anokuthi omnye umntu ayiqonde kwaye ayisebenzise ukuba uyifumene Musa ukuxelela abanye abantu i-PIN yakho (nkqu namapolisa okanye abasebenzi bebhanki, okanye abantu ongabaziyo).
• QAPHELA: Ezinye zezinto ekufuneka zihlawulwe kwi -netbanki yakho ziphawulwe njengezokuzikhethela ( valgreiðslur ). Ezi ngokuqhelekileyo zivela kwimibutho ecela uncedo Ukhululekile ukugqiba ukuba uyahlawula okanye hayi. Ungazicima ( eyða ) ukuba ukhetha ukungazihlawuli.
• Uninzi lwee-invoyisi zokuhlawula ozikhethelayo ( valgreiðslur ) ziza kwi netbanki yakho, kodwa zingangena kwakhona Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba zeziphi ii-invoyisi phambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo sokuzihlawula.

Isazisi sombane (Rafræn skilríki)

• Le yindlela yokubonisa ukuba ungubani (ungubani) xa usebenzisa unxibelelwano lombane (iiwebhusayithi kwi-intanethi). Ukusebenzisa isazisi sombane ( rafræn skilríki ) kufana nje nokubonisa uxwebhu lwesazisi. Unokuyisebenzisa ukutyobela iifomu kwi-intanethi yaye xa usenjenjalo, iya kuba nentsingiselo efanayo naxa utyobela ephepheni ngesandla sakho.
• Kuya kufuneka usebenzise i-rafræn skilríki ukuze uzazise xa uvula, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha usayine, amaphepha ewebhu kunye namaxwebhu e-intanethi asetyenziswa ngamaziko amaninzi karhulumente, oomasipala (amagunya asekuhlaleni) kunye neebhanki.
• Wonke umntu kufuneka abe ne -rafræn skilríki. Amaqabane (amadoda nabafazi) okanye amalungu amanye amahlakani eentsapho, ngamnye kufuneka abe neyakhe.
• Ungafaka isicelo se -rafræn skilríki kuyo nayiphi na ibhanki, okanye nge -Auðkenni ( https://www.audkenni.is/ )
• Xa ufaka isicelo se -rafræn skilríki kufuneka ube ne-smartphone (ifowuni ephathwayo) enenombolo yesi-Icelandic kunye nelayisenisi yokuqhuba esemthethweni okanye amaxwebhu okuHamba akhutshwe liSebe lezokuFudukela (i-UTL) amkelwa njengamaxwebhu esazisi endaweni yelayisensi yokuqhuba okanye ipasipoti. .
• Olunye ulwazi: https://www.skilriki.is/ kwaye https://www.audkenni.is/

Amaxwebhu okundwendwela eembacu

• Ukuba, njengembacu, awukwazi ukubonisa incwadana yokundwendwela evela kwilizwe lakho, kufuneka ufake isicelo samaxwebhu okuhamba. Ezi ziya kwamkelwa njengamaxwebhu esazisi ngendlela efanayo nelayisenisi yokuqhuba okanye ipasipoti.
• Ungafaka isicelo samaxwebhu okundwendwela kwiCandelo loLawulo lokuFudukela ( Útlendingastofnun, UTL). Zixabisa ISK 5,600.
• Ungathatha ifomu yesicelo kwi-ofisi ye-UTL e-Bæjarhraun Oku kuvulwa ngoLwesibini ukuya ngoLwesine ukusuka kwi-10.00 ukuya kwi-12.00. Ukuba uhlala ngaphandle kommandla we-metropolitan (ikomkhulu), unokuthatha ifomu kwi-Ofisi yoMkomishinala weSithili yengingqi yakho ( sýslumaður ) kwaye kananjalo uyingenise apho.
• Abasebenzi base-UTL abayi kukunceda ukuba ugcwalise ifomu yakho yesicelo.
• Kufuneka unikezele ifomu yakho yesicelo kwi-ofisi ye-UTL e-Dalvegur 18, 201 Kópavogur, kwaye uhlawule umrhumo apho, okanye kwi-ofisi ye-Bæjarhraun, ebonisa irisithi yentlawulo.
• Xa isicelo sakho samkelwe, uya kufumana umyalezo okubizela ukuba uthathwe ifoto yakho.
• Emva kokuba ifoto yakho ithathiwe, kuya kuthatha ezinye iintsuku ezi-7-10 phambi kokuba amaxwebhu akho okuhamba akhutshwe.
• Umsebenzi uyaqhubeka e-UTL kwinkqubo elula yomba wokuhamba

IiPaspoti zabemi bamazwe angaphandle

• Ukuba ukhuselwe ngezizathu zobuntu, ungafumana incwadana yokundwendwela yelizwe langaphandle endaweni yamaxwebhu okundwendwela ethutyana.
• Umahluko ngowokuba ngamaxwebhu okundwendwela, ungaya kuwo onke amazwe ngaphandle kwelizwe lakho; ngencwadana yokundwendwela yelizwe langaphandle ungaya kuwo onke amazwe kuquka nelizwe lakho.
• Inkqubo yokwenza isicelo iyafana namaxwebhu okundwendwela.

I-Inshurensi yezeMpilo yase-Iceland (SÍ; Sjúkratryggingar Íslands)

• Ukuba usanda kunikezelwa isimo sombaleki, okanye ukukhuselwa kwimihlaba yobuntu, umgaqo ofuna ukuhlala iinyanga ezi-6 e-Iceland ngaphambi kokuba ufanelekele i-inshurensi yezempilo ayiyi kusebenza; ngamanye amazwi, uya kuba ne-inshurensi yezempilo ngoko nangoko.
• Iimbacu zinamalungelo afanayo no-SÍ njengabo bonke abantu base-Iceland.
• I-SÍ ihlawula inxalenye yeendleko zonyango kunye namayeza achazwe ngugqirha ahlangabezana neemfuno ezithile.
• I-UTL ithumela ulwazi kwi-SÍ ukuze iimbacu zibhaliswe kwinkqubo ye-inshurensi yezempilo.

ULUHLU LOKUHLOLA: Amanyathelo okuqala emva kokunikwa iwonga lokuba yimbacu

_ Faka igama lakho kwibhokisi yakho yeposi ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ufumana imeyile, kuquka neeleta ezibalulekileyo ezivela kwiCandelo loLawulo lokuFudukela (Útlendingastofnun, ÚTL).

_ Fumana ifoto yekhadi lakho lemvume yokuhlala ( dvalarleyfiskort )

• • Iifoto zithathwa kwi-ofisi ye-ÚTL okanye, ngaphandle kommandla we-metropolitan, kwi-ofisi yoMkomishinala weSithili sengingqi ( sýslumaður ).
  • I-ÚTL iyakuthumelela umyalezo (SMS) xa ikhadi lakho lemvume yokuhlala sele lilungile kwaye ungalilanda.

_ Vula iakhawunti yebhanki nje ukuba unekhadi lakho lemvume yokuhlala.

_ Faka isicelo sesazisi sombane ( rafræn skilríki ). https://www.skilriki.is/ kwaye https://www.audkenni.is/

_ Faka isicelo soncedo lwemali olusisiseko ( grunnfjárhagsaðstoð ) kwiiNkonzo zeNtlalo ( félagsþjónustan ).

_ Faka isicelo samaxwebhu okuhamba embacu

• • Ukuba awukwazi ukubonisa incwadana yokundwendwela esuka kwilizwe lakho lokuzalwa, kufuneka ufake isicelo samaxwebhu okuhamba. Zingasetyenziswa ngendlela efanayo namanye amaxwebhu esazisi sobuqu afana nencwadana yokundwendwela ekufuneka uyifakele isicelo kwizinto ezifana nesazisi sombane ( rafræn skilríki ).

_ Bhala idinga nonontlalontle

• • Unokwenza isicelo soncedo olulodwa (uncedo) ngokufumana indawo yokuhlala, amalungiselelo abantwana bakho nezinye izinto. Bhala idinga (intlanganiso) yokuthetha nonontlalontle kwiZiko leNkonzo yeNtlalo kwindawo yakho.
  • Unokufumana ulwazi malunga nabasemagunyeni basekhaya (oomasipala) kunye neeofisi zabo apha: https://www.samband.is/sveitarfelogin/

_ Bhukha idinga kunye nomcebisi kwiCandelo lezaBasebenzi (Vinnumálastofnun,VMST)

• • Ukufumana uncedo lokufumana umsebenzi kunye nezinye iindlela zokusebenza
  • Ukubhalisa kwikhosi (izifundo) kwi-Icelandic kunye nokufunda malunga noluntu lwase-Icelandic
  • Fumana iingcebiso malunga nokufunda (ukufunda) kunye

ULUHLU LOKUHLOLA: Ukufumana indawo yokuhlala

Emva kokuba unikiwe iwonga lokuba yimbacu ungaqhubeka uhlala kwindawo (indawo) yabantu abafaka izicelo zokhuseleko lwamazwe ngamazwe kangangeeveki ezimbini kuphela. Ngoko ke kubalulekile ukukhangela indawo yokuhlala.

_ Faka isicelo sezibonelelo zezindlu

• • https://www.husbot.is kwaye https://hms.is/husnaedisbaetur/housing-benefit/

_ Faka isicelo kwiinkonzo zentlalontle ( félagsþjónusta ) ukuze ufumane uncedo ngerenti nokuthenga ifenitshala kunye nezixhobo

• • Imali-mboleko yokuhlawula idipozithi kwizindlu ezirentwayo (leiguhúsnæði; indlu, iflethi)
  • Isibonelelo sefenitshala yefanitshala ebalulekileyo kunye nezixhobo zendlu.
  • Uncedo lwezindlu ezikhethekileyo Iintlawulo zenyanga ngaphezulu kwenzuzo yezindlu, ezijoliswe ekuncedeni ngokurenta indawo yokuhlala.
  • Isibonelelo sokuhlawula iindleko zenyanga yokuqala (kuba inzuzo yendlu ihlawulwe emva kwexesha elidlulileyo - emva koko).

Olunye uncedo onokuthi ulufakele isicelo ngonontlalontle

_ Iigranti zokufunda zabantu abangasigqibanga isikolo esisisinyanzelo okanye kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo.

_ Inxalenye yentlawulo yeendleko zokuHlola kokuQala kwezoNyango kwizigulana ezingalaliswayo kumasebe ezibhedlele.

_ Izibonelelo zonyango lwamazinyo.

_ Uncedo lweengcali oluvela koonontlalontle, oogqirha bengqondo okanye iisayikholojisti.

QAPHELA zonke izicelo zigwetywa ngabanye kwaye kufuneka uhlangabezane nayo yonke imiqathango emiselweyo yokufumana uncedo.

ULUHLU LOKUHLOLA: Yeyabantwana bakho

_ Bhalisa kwinkqubo ye-intanethi kamasipala wakho

• • Kuya kufuneka ubhalise kwinkqubo ye-intanethi kamasipala wakho (igunya lengingqi), f okanye umzekelo: Rafræn Reykjavík, Mitt Reykjanes, kunye noMínar síður kwiwebhusayithi ye-Hafnarfjörður ukuze ukwazi ukubhalisa abantwana bakho esikolweni, ukutya kwesikolo, ukuphuma kwesikolo. imisebenzi kunye nezinye izinto.

_ Ukuhlolwa kwezonyango kuqala

• • Kufuneka ube uye wahlolwa okokuqala kwisebe lezigulana ezingalaliswayo esibhedlele phambi kokuba unikwe iphepha-mvume lokuhlala kwaye abantwana bakho baqalise isikolo.

_ Faka isicelo ngonontlalontle ukuze ufumane uncedo kubantwana bakho

• • Isibonelelo, esilingana nesibonelelo esipheleleyo somntwana, sokukuqhuba ukuya kutsho kwixesha apho i-ofisi yerhafu izakuqala ukuhlawula isibonelelo esipheleleyo somntwana.
  • Uncedo olukhethekileyo lwabantwana, ukuhlawula iindleko ezifana neefizi zasesikolweni, ukutya kwesikolo, imisebenzi yasemva kokuphuma kwesikolo, iinkampu zasehlotyeni okanye imisebenzi yokuzonwabisa.

_ Faka isicelo kuLawulo lwe-Inshurensi yezeNtlalo (TR; Tryggingastofnun yepenshoni yomntwana kunye nezibonelelo zabazali

• • Inkxaso yemali kubazali abangenamaqabane
  • Izicelo zenziwe ngamaphepha am kwiwebhusayithi ye-TR: https://innskraning.island.is/?id=minarsidur.tr.is
  • Iifom zesicelo: https://www.tr.is/tryggingastofnun/umsoknir
  • Ulwazi (ngesiNgesi) malunga neenkonzo zeTRÞ: https://www.tr.is/en