Ufulu wa anthu olumala
Malinga ndi lamulo, anthu olumala ali ndi ufulu wolandira chithandizo ndi chithandizo. Adzakhala ndi ufulu wofanana ndikukhala ndi moyo wofanana ndi anthu ena.
Anthu olumala ali ndi ufulu wopeza maphunziro ndi chithandizo choyenera pamagulu onse a maphunziro. Amakhalanso ndi ufulu wolandira malangizo ndi kuthandizidwa kuti apeze ntchito yoyenera.
Ufulu wa anthu olumala
Þroskahjálp ndi bungwe ladziko lonse la anthu olumala. Cholinga chawo ndi kulimbikitsa ufulu ndi zofuna za anthu olumala kapena olumala, komanso ana ena ndi akuluakulu olumala. Udindo wawo ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ufulu wawo ukufanana mokwanira ndi wa nzika zina.
Þroskahjálp, Bungwe la National Association of Intellectual Disabilities , lapanga mavidiyo odziwitsa za ufulu wa ana olumala omwe ali ndi mbiri yochokera kumayiko ena.
Makanema ena okhudza anthu olumala m'zinenero zosiyanasiyana akupezeka pano .
Kufanana kwa anthu olumala
Sjálfsbjörg ndi bungwe la Icelandic la anthu olumala. Cholinga cha bungweli ndikumenyera ufulu wofanana kwa anthu olumala ku Iceland ndikudziwitsa anthu za momwe zinthu ziliri.
Center for Aid Equipment ili ndi udindo wopereka zida zothandizira anthu olumala komanso kupereka upangiri wothandizira. Chivomerezo cha Social Insurance Administration ndichofunika pakupereka ndalama zogulira zida zothandizira.
Anthu azaka zapakati pa 18-67 omwe ali ndi ndalama zowonjezera chifukwa cha kulumala kwawo, mwachitsanzo zamankhwala, chithandizo chamankhwala kapena zida zothandizira atha kulandira thandizo la kulumala .
Thandizo kwa anthu olumala
Olandira penshoni ya olumala ndi zopindulitsa zina atha kukhala ndi ufulu wochotsedwa msonkho. Matauni ambiri amapereka chithandizo kwa anthu olumala, zomwe zingasiyane pakati pa ma municipalities. Anthu olumala akhoza kulandira kuchotsera pamisonkho ya katundu ndi kutsika kwa zoyendera za anthu onse .
Makolo ndi opereka chithandizo kwa ana olumala amabwereka zidole zachitukuko zapadera kuchokera ku zoseweretsa zomwe zimasamalidwa ndi maofesi achigawo. Maofesiwa amaperekanso ntchito zina zosiyanasiyana komanso malangizo olerera ana.
Ana olumala ndi mabanja awo akhoza kupatsidwa banja lothandizira, limene mwanayo angakhale nalo kwa masiku awiri kapena atatu pamwezi.
Makampu achilimwe a ana olumala amapezeka m'malo ena ku Iceland ndipo akhoza kuyendetsedwa ndi akuluakulu aboma, mabungwe osapindula, kapena mabungwe apadera.
Opunduka atha kufunsira khadi yoyimitsa magalimoto yomwe imawalola kugwiritsa ntchito malo oimikapo magalimoto omwe amasungidwa anthu olumala. Kufunsira kwa makhadi otere kumakonzedwa ndi Chiefs of Police and District Commissioners.
Ena mwamatauni akuluakulu amagwira ntchito zoyendera anthu olumala. Malamulo okhudza kuchuluka kwa maulendo ndi zolipiritsa, ngati zilipo, pazantchitoyi zimasiyana pakati pa ma municipalities.
Dziwani zambiri:
Zambiri zokhudzana ndi chithandizo cha anthu olumala
Nyumba za anthu olumala
Ku Iceland, aliyense ali ndi ufulu wokhala ndi nyumba ngati ufulu waumunthu. Anthu olumala akhoza kulandira chithandizo kunyumba kwawo. Malo ena okhalamo angaphatikizepo nyumba za okalamba, chisamaliro chanthawi yochepa, nyumba zotetezedwa, zipinda kapena nyumba zamagulu, nyumba zogona komanso nyumba zobwereketsa.
Lemberani chithandizo chanthawi yochepa kwa ana/akuluakulu olumala komanso nyumba zokhazikika kumaofesi achigawo a anthu olumala kapena ku tauni yanu.
Maofesi a m'madera a anthu olumala, bungwe la anthu olumala ku Iceland , akuluakulu a boma ndi Social Insurance Administration ali ndi udindo wokhala ndi nyumba za anthu olumala.
Maphunziro ndi ntchito kwa anthu olumala
Ana olumala ali ndi ufulu wopita kusukulu ya pulayimale ndi pulayimale m'matauni a malo awo ovomerezeka. Kuwunika koyezetsa matenda kuyenera kuchitika polowa kapena asanalowe kusukulu kuti atsimikizire kuti ana alandila chithandizo choyenera. Ku Reykjavík ku Reykjavík kuli sukulu yapadera ya ana azaka zaku pulaimale omwe ali ndi zilema zazikulu .
Ana olumala m'masukulu a sekondale, malinga ndi malamulo a ku Iceland, adzalandira thandizo loyenerera lapadera. Masukulu a sekondale ambiri ali ndi madipatimenti apadera, mapulogalamu ophunzirira ntchito, ndi maphunziro owonjezera omwe amapangidwa kuti agwirizane ndi zosowa za ana olumala.
Fjölmentnt Adult Education Center imapereka maphunziro osiyanasiyana kwa anthu olumala. Amaperekanso upangiri pamaphunziro ena mogwirizana ndi Mímir School of Continuing Studies. Yunivesite ya Iceland imapereka pulogalamu ya diploma yantchito mu chithandizo chachitukuko.
Bungwe la Anthu Olemala ku Iceland , pamodzi ndi magulu okhudzidwa, mabungwe omwe si a boma, ndi akuluakulu a boma, amapereka malangizo ndi chidziwitso chokhudzana ndi maphunziro ndi ntchito zomwe zilipo kwa anthu olumala.
Bungwe la Directorate of Labor limapereka chithandizo kwa omwe akufunika thandizo kuti apeze ntchito yoyenera m'mabungwe apadera.
Maulalo othandiza
- Þroskahjálp - The National Association of Intellectual Disabilities
- Sjálfsbjörg - Bungwe la Icelandic la anthu olumala
- Social Insurance Administration - Social Insurance Administration
- OBI - The Icelandic Disability Alliance
- Fjölmentt - Malo Ophunzirira Akuluakulu
- Directorate of Labor - Directorate of Labor