Izintela Nemisebenzi

Imali engenayo ekhokhiswa intela ihlanganisa zonke izinhlobo zemali engenayo evela emsebenzini wesikhathi esidlule nowamanje, ibhizinisi nobungcweti, kanye nemali. Yonke imali etholwa umkhokhintela intela ngaphandle uma isohlwini njengekhululiwe. Ukuqoqwa kwezintela zeholo ngalinye (umbuso kanye nomasipala) emalini etholwayo yokuqashwa kwenzeka lapho kuvela khona (intela igodliwe) inyanga ngayinye phakathi nonyaka weholo.

Ulwazi olwengeziwe ngemali engenayo ekhokhiswa intela luyatholakala kuwebhusayithi ye-Iceland Revenue and Customs (Skatturinn).

Ikhredithi yentela yomuntu siqu yehlisa intela ekhishwa emiholweni yabasebenzi. Ukuze kudonswe inani elifanele lentela nyanga zonke eholweni, abasebenzi kufanele bazise abaqashi babo ekuqaleni kwenkontileka yabo yokuqashwa ukuthi basebenzise isikweletu sabo sentela esiphelele noma esiyingxenye. Ngaphandle kwemvume yesisebenzi, umqashi kufanele adonse intela ephelele ngaphandle kwekhredithi yentela yomuntu siqu. Okufanayo kusebenza uma unenye imali engenayo njengempesheni, izinzuzo njll. Funda kabanzi mayelana nekhredithi yentela yomuntu siqu ku-skatturinn.is .

Kwesinye isikhathi abantu bayacelwa ukuthi bangawusho umsebenzi abawenzayo ngezinjongo zentela. Lokhu kwaziwa ngokuthi 'umsebenzi ongamenyezelwa'. Umsebenzi ongamenyezelwanga awukho emthethweni, futhi unomthelela omubi emphakathini nakubantu ababamba iqhaza kuwo. Funda kabanzi mayelana nomsebenzi ongamenyezelwa lapha.

Ngaleli khasi nge-Iceland Revenue and Customs ungangena ngemvume ukuze ufake imbuyiselo yakho yentela. Indlela ejwayeleke kakhulu yokungena ukusebenzisa ama-ID kagesi. Uma ungenawo ama-ID kagesi, ungafaka isicelo sokhiye wewebhu/iphasiwedi . Ikhasi lesicelo lingesi-Icelandic kodwa endaweni yokugcwalisa kufanele wengeze inombolo yakho yezokuphepha komphakathi (kennitala) bese uchofoza inkinobho ethi “Áfram” ukuze uqhubeke.

Lapha uthola ulwazi oluyisisekelo mayelana nentela ngayinye evela kwabaphathi bentela base-Icelandic, ngezilimi eziningi.

Wonke umuntu onesibopho sokukhokha intela e-Iceland kufanele afake imbuyiselo yentela njalo ngonyaka, ngokuvamile ngoMashi. Kumbuyiselo yakho yentela, kufanele umemezele isamba semali oyizuzile yonyaka odlule kanye nezikweletu zakho nempahla. Uma ukhokhe intela eningi kakhulu noma encane kakhulu emthonjeni, lokhu kulungiswa ngoJulayi wonyaka ofanayo lapho kufakwa khona amafomu entela. Uma ukhokhe imali encane kunaleyo obekufanele uyikhokhe, kudingeka ukuthi ukhokhe umehluko, futhi uma ukhokhe ngaphezu kwalokho obekufanele ukhokhe, uthola imbuyiselo.

Ukubuyiselwa kwentela kwenziwa ku-inthanethi.

Uma imbuyiselo yentela ingafakwanga, i-Iceland Revenue and Customs izolinganisela iholo lakho bese ibala izimali ezikhokhwayo ngokufanele.

I-Iceland Revenue and customs ishicilele izikhombisi-ndlela ezenziwe lula zokuthi "Ungacubungula kanjani izindaba zakho zentela" ngezilimi ezine, isiNgisi , isi-Polish , isi-Lithuanian nesi- Icelandic.

Iziqondiso zokuthi uyifayela kanjani imbuyiselo yentela itholakala ngezilimi ezinhlanu, isiNgisi , isi-Polish , isi- Spanish , isi-Lithuanian nesi- Icelandic .

Uma uhlela ukuhamba e-Iceland, kufanele wazise i-Registers Iceland futhi uthumele imbuyiselo yentela ngaphambi kokuthi uhambe ukuze ugweme noma yiziphi izikweletu/izinhlawulo zentela ezingalindelekile.

Wonke umuntu osebenza e-Iceland kumele akhokhe intela. Izintela eholweni lakho zihlanganisa: 1) intela yemali engenayo kuhulumeni kanye 2) nentela yasendaweni eya kumasipala. Intela yemali engenayo ihlukaniswe yabakaki. Iphesenti lentela elidonswa emiholweni lisuselwe eholweni lesisebenzi futhi izimali ezibanjwayo zentela kufanele zihlale zibonakala ku-payslip yakho. Qiniseka ukuthi ugcina irekhodi lama-payslip akho ukuze ufakazele ukuthi izintela zakho sezikhokhiwe. Uzothola ulwazi olwengeziwe kubakaki bentela kuwebhusayithi ye-Iceland Revenue and Customs.

Lapho uqala umsebenzi omusha, khumbula ukuthi:

• Isisebenzi kufanele sazise umqashi waso ukuthi isibonelelo sakhe sentela kufanele sisetshenziswe yini lapho kubalwa intela yokubamba futhi, uma kunjalo, ingakanani ingxenye okufanele isetshenziswe (ngokugcwele noma ingxenye).
• Umsebenzi kufanele azise umqashi wakhe uma ethole imali yentela yomuntu siqu noma efisa ukusebenzisa imali yentela yomuntu ashade naye.

Abasebenzi bangathola ulwazi lokuthi ingakanani imali yabo yentela yomuntu siqu esetshenziswe ngokungena emakhasini esevisi kuwebhusayithi ye-Iceland Revenue and Customs. Uma kudingeka, abasebenzi bangakwazi ukubuyisa isifinyezo semali yabo yentela yomuntu siqu esetshenzisiwe phakathi nonyaka wamanje wentela ukuze bayihambise kumqashi wabo.

Labo abathengisa izimpahla nezinsizakalo e-Iceland kufanele bamemezele futhi bakhokhe i-VAT, u-24% noma u-11%, okufanele ingezwe enanini labo lezimpahla namasevisi abazithengisayo.

I-VAT ibizwa nge-VSK (Virðisaukaskattur) ngesi-Icelandic.

Ngokuvamile, zonke izinkampani zangaphandle nezasekhaya kanye nabanikazi bamabhizinisi abazisebenzayo abathengisa izimpahla nezinsizakalo ezikhokhiswa intela e-Iceland kudingeka babhalisele ibhizinisi labo i-VAT. Banesibopho sokugcwalisa ifomu lokubhalisa i-RSK 5.02 futhi balithumele kwa-Iceland Revenue and Customs. Uma sebebhalisile, bazonikezwa inombolo yokubhalisa i-VAT nesitifiketi sokubhalisa. I-VOES (VAT on Electronic Services) ukubhaliswa kwe-VAT okulula okutholakala ezinkampanini ezithile zangaphandle.

Abakhululiwe esibophweni sokubhalisela i-VAT yilabo abathengisa abasebenzi kanye nezinsizakalo ezingakhokhiswa intela kanye nalabo abathengisa izimpahla nezinsizakalo ezikhokhiswa intela ngama-ISK angu-2.000.000 noma ngaphansi esikhathini ngasinye esiyizinyanga eziyishumi nambili kusukela ekuqaleni komsebenzi wabo webhizinisi. Umsebenzi wokubhalisa awusebenzi kubasebenzi.

Ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana nentela eyengeziwe ingatholakala kuwebhusayithi ye-Iceland Revenue and Customs.

I-Lögmannavaktin (nge-Icelandic Bar Association) iyisevisi yezomthetho yamahhala emphakathini jikelele. Inkonzo inikezwa zonke izinsuku zangoLwesibili ntambama kusukela ngoSepthemba kuya kuJuni. Kuyadingeka ukubhukha inhlolokhono ngaphambi kwesandla ngokushayela ku-568-5620. Ulwazi olwengeziwe lapha (ngesi-Icelandic kuphela).

Abafundi Bezomthetho eNyuvesi yase-Iceland banikeza ukwelulekwa kwezomthetho kwamahhala emphakathini jikelele. Ungashayela ku-551-1012 ngoLwesine kusihlwa phakathi kuka-19:30 no-22:00. Bheka ikhasi labo le-Facebook ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.

Abafundi bezomthetho eNyuvesi yaseReykjavík banikeza abantu ukwelulekwa kwezomthetho, mahhala. Badingida imikhakha ehlukahlukene yomthetho, okuhlanganisa izindaba zentela, amalungelo emakethe yezemisebenzi, amalungelo ezakhamuzi ezakhiweni ezihlala emafulethini kanye nezindaba ezingokomthetho eziphathelene nomshado namafa.

Inkonzo yezomthetho itholakala emnyango omkhulu we-RU (iLanga). Bangabuye bafinyelelwe ngocingo ku-777-8409 noma nge-imeyili ku-logfrodur@ru.is . Inkonzo ivulwa ngoLwesithathu kusukela ngo-17:00 kuya ku-20:00 kusukela ngo-September 1 kuze kube sekuqaleni kukaMeyi, ngaphandle kwasesikhathini sokuhlolwa kokugcina ngoDisemba.

I -Icelandic Human Rights Centre nayo inikeze usizo kubantu bokufika uma kuziwa ezindabeni zomthetho.