Zviremera

Hurumende yenyika yeIceland ine basa rekumisa mitemo nemirau uye kupa hurumende masevhisi ane chekuita nekururamisira, hutano hwehutano, zvivakwa, basa, uye sekondari neyeyunivhesiti dzidzo yekududza mienzaniso mishoma.

Mubatanidzwa wezvino uno weIceland unoumbwa nemapato matatu ezvematongerwo enyika, Progressive Party, Independence Party, uye Left Green Party. Vanobata 54% yakawanda pakati pavo. Iye zvino Mutungamiriri wehurumende ndiBjarni Benediktsson. Chibvumirano chemubatanidzwa chinodonongodza gwara ravo nechiono chekutonga chinowanikwa muChirungu pano.

Mukuru wenyika ndiPresident . Simba rekutonga rinoshandiswa neHurumende. Simba rekuita zvemitemo riri mumaoko eParamende neMutungamiriri weNyika. Dare redzimhosva rakazvimiririra kubva kuvakuru nedare reparamende.

Verenga zvakawanda nezve makurukota ari kutonga emubatanidzwa.

Bumbiro reRepublic of Iceland

Kune mazinga maviri ehurumende muIceland, hurumende yenyika nemanisiparati. Makore mana ega ega, vagari vematunhu akasiyana-siyana esarudzo vanosarudza vamiriri vavo kuhurumende yenzvimbo kuti itarise kuitwa kwemabasa uye hutongi hwejekerere. Matumbi anodzora makanzuru emunzvimbo akasarudzwa vatungamiriri vanoshanda vari pedyo neveruzhinji. Ndivo vane basa remabasa emunharaunda kune vagari vemunharaunda.

Zviremera zvemunharaunda mumanisiparati zvinogadza mirau apo ichipa masevhisi kuvagari vanogara imomo, senge dzidzo yechikoro chepuraimari nepuraimari, masevhisi ezvemagariro, mabasa ekuchengetedza vana, uye mamwe masevhisi ane chekuita nenharaunda.

Makanzuru ane basa rekuita bumbiro mumasevhisi emuno akadai sezvikoro zvedzidzo, zvifambiso zveveruzhinji, uye mabasa erubatsiro. Ivo zvakare vane basa rezvivakwa zvehunyanzvi munharaunda yega yega, senge mvura yekunwa, kudziyisa, uye marara. Chekupedzisira, ivo vane basa rekuronga kusimudzira uye kuita ongororo yehutano nekuchengetedza.

Kubva 1 Ndira 2021, Iceland yakakamurwa kuita 69 maseru, imwe neimwe iine hurumende yemuno. Makanzuru ane kodzero nezvisungo kune vagari vawo uye nyika. Munhu anoonekwa semugari wekanzuru uko nzvimbo yavo yepamutemo yakanyoreswa.

Naizvozvo, munhu wese anosungirwa kunyoresa kuhofisi yemunisiparati yakakodzera paanenge achienda kunzvimbo itsva.

Sezviri muChikamu chechitatu cheMutemo weSarudzo pamusoro pekuvhota uye kodzero yekuvhota, zvizvarwa zvekune dzimwe nyika zvine makore gumi nemasere zvichikwira zvine kodzero yekuvhota musarudzo dzekanzuru mushure mekunge vagara zviri pamutemo muIceland kwemakore matatu akatevedzana. Vagari veDanish, Finnish, Norwegian neSweden vane makore gumi nemasere zvichikwira vanowana kodzero yekuvhota pavanongonyoresa nzvimbo yavo yepamutemo muIceland.

Ruzivo rwakawanda nezvemanisipala muIceland.

Tsvaga maneja ako pamepu inodyidzana.

Mutungamiri weIceland ndiye mukuru wehurumende uye mumiririri chete akasarudzwa nevavhoti vose musarudzo dzakananga. Hofisi yeMutungamiriri yakavambwa muBumbiro reRepublic of Iceland iro rakatanga kushanda musi wa17 Chikumi muna 1944.

Mutungamiriri wazvino ndiHalla Tómasdóttir . Akasarudzwa musarudzo dzakaitwa musi waChikumi 1, 2024 . Akatanga temu yake yekutanga musi wa1 Nyamavhuvhu, 2024.

Mutungamiri anosarudzwa nevhoti yakananga yakakurumbira kwenguva yemakore mana, pasina muganho wetemu. Mutungamiri anogara muBessastaðir muGarðabær mudunhu guru.