Timabuku todziwitsa anthu othawa kwawo

Malo Odziwitsa Anthu Ambiri (Multicultural Information Centre) afalitsa timabuku todziwitsa anthu othawa kwawo za anthu ndi machitidwe ku Iceland okhudza kulembetsa m'machitidwe ofunikira, nyumba, ntchito, ana ndi achinyamata, chisamaliro chaumoyo ndi thanzi ndi chitetezo.

Mabulosha awa amasuliridwa mwaukadaulo ku Chingerezi, Chiarabu, Chiperisi, Chisipanishi, Chikurdi ndi Chirasha ndipo angapezeke pano mu PDF.

Nambala ya ID (kennitala; kt.)

• Wothandiza anthu kapena munthu amene mumalumikizana naye ku Directorate of Immigration (Útlendingastofnun, ÚTL) atha kuona ngati nambala yanu ya ID (kennitala) yakonzeka ndikuyatsidwa.
• ID yanu ikakonzeka, a Social Services (félagsþjónustan) angakuthandizeni kufunsira thandizo lazachuma.
• Lembani nthawi yokumana ndi wothandiza anthu ndipo lembani chithandizo (zachitukuko) chomwe muli ndi ufulu.
• Bungwe (ÚTL) likutumizirani uthenga wa SMS wokuuzani nthawi yomwe mungapite kukatenga khadi lanu la chilolezo chokhala (dvalarleyfiskort) ku Dalvegur 18, 201 Kópavogur.

Akaunti yakubanki

• Mukakhala ndi khadi lanu la chilolezo chokhalamo, muyenera kutsegula akaunti yakubanki (bankareikningur).
• Okwatirana (mwamuna ndi mkazi kapena maubwenzi ena) aliyense ayenera kutsegula akaunti yakubanki yosiyana.
• Malipiro anu, thandizo lazandalama (ndalama: fjárhagsaðstoð) ndi zolipira kuchokera kwa aboma ziziperekedwa kumaakaunti aku banki nthawi zonse.
• Mutha kusankha banki komwe mukufuna kukhala ndi akaunti yanu. Tengani khadi lanu la chilolezo chokhalamo (dvalarleyfiskort) ndi pasipoti yanu kapena zikalata zoyendera, ngati muli nazo.
• Ndi bwino kuyimbiratu foni pasadakhale kuti mudziwe ngati mukufunika kupangana nthawi.
• Muyenera kupita kuzithandizo za anthu (félagsþjónustan) ndikupereka tsatanetsatane wa nambala ya akaunti yanu yaku banki kuti iphatikizidwe mu fomu yanu yothandizira ndalama.

Mabanki apa intaneti (heimabanki og netbanki: banki yakunyumba ndi banki yamagetsi)

• Muyenera kulembetsa malo osungira mabanki pa intaneti (heimabanki, netbanki) kuti muwone zomwe muli nazo muakaunti yanu ndikulipira ngongole zanu (ma invoice; reikningar).
• Mutha kufunsa ogwira ntchito kubanki kuti akuthandizeni kutsitsa pulogalamu yapaintaneti (netbankaappið) pa smartphone yanu.
• Lowezani PIN yanu ( yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito polipira kuchokera ku akaunti yanu yakubanki). Musachinyamule nacho pa inu, cholembedwa m'njira yoti wina angamvetse ndi kuchigwiritsa ntchito, akachipeza. Osauza anthu ena PIN yanu (ngakhale kwa apolisi kapena ogwira ntchito kubanki, kapena kwa anthu omwe simukuwadziwa).
• NB: Zina mwa ma invoice omwe muyenera kulipiridwa pa netbanki yanu amalembedwa ngati mwasankha (valgreiðslur). Izi nthawi zambiri zimachokera ku mabungwe othandiza anthu omwe amapempha zopereka. Muli ndi ufulu wosankha ngati muwalipira kapena ayi. Mutha kuzichotsa (eyða), ngati mwasankha kusalipira.
• Ma invoice ambiri osasankha (valgreiðslur) amabwera mu netbanki yanu, koma atha kubweranso positi. Chifukwa chake, ndikofunikira kudziwa ma invoice anu musanaganize zowalipira.

Rafræn skilríki (chizindikiritso chamagetsi)

• Iyi ndi njira yosonyezera kuti ndinu ndani (momwe ndinu ndani) pamene mukugwiritsa ntchito mauthenga a pakompyuta (mawebusaiti a pa intaneti). Kugwiritsa ntchito chizindikiritso chamagetsi (rafræn skilríki) kuli ngati kuwonetsa chikalata cha ID. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kusaina mafomu pa intaneti ndipo mukatero, zidzakhala ndi tanthauzo lofanana ndi ngati mwasaina papepala ndi dzanja lanu.
• Mudzafunika kugwiritsa ntchito rafræn skilríki kuti mudziwe nokha pamene mukutsegula, ndipo nthawi zina kusaina, masamba a webusaiti ndi zolemba zapaintaneti zomwe mabungwe ambiri aboma, ma municipalities (maboma am'deralo) ndi mabanki amagwiritsa ntchito.
• Aliyense ayenera kukhala ndi rafræn skilríki. Okwatirana (amuna ndi akazi) kapena mamembala a mabanja ena, aliyense ayenera kukhala ndi wake.
• Mutha kulembetsa ku rafræn skilríki kubanki iliyonse, kapena kudzera ku Auðkenni .
• Mukafunsira rafræn skilríki muyenera kukhala ndi foni yam'manja yokhala ndi nambala ya Icelandic komanso chiphaso chovomerezeka choyendetsa galimoto kapena pasipoti. Zikalata zoyendera zoperekedwa ndi department of Immigration (ÚTL) zimalandiridwa ngati zikalata za ID m'malo mwa laisensi yoyendetsa kapena pasipoti.
• Zambiri: https://www.skilriki.is/ ndi https://www.audkenni.is/ .

Zikalata zoyendera za anthu othawa kwawo

• Ngati, monga othawa kwawo, simungathe kusonyeza pasipoti kuchokera kudziko lanu, muyenera kuitanitsa zikalata zoyendera. Izi zidzalandiridwa ngati zikalata za ID mofanana ndi chilolezo choyendetsa galimoto kapena pasipoti.
• Mutha kulembetsa zikalata zoyendera ku Directorate of Immigration (Útlendingastofnun, ÚTL). Iwo amawononga 6.000 ISK.
• Mutha kutenga fomu yofunsira ku ofesi ya ÚTL ku Dalvegur 18, 201 Kópavogur, mukaipereke pamenepo ndikulipira fomuyo. Ofesi ya Immigration (ÚTL) imatsegulidwa kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachisanu kuyambira 09.00 mpaka 14.00. Ngati mukukhala kunja kwa mzinda waukulu (likulu), mutha kutenga fomu ku Ofesi ya Woimira Chigawo chanu (sýslumaður) ndikuipereka kumeneko ( https://island.is/s/syslumenn/hofudborgarsvaedid ).
• Ogwira ntchito ku ÚTL sangakuthandizeni kudzaza fomu yanu yofunsira.
• Pamene pempho lanu lavomerezedwa, mudzalandira SMS yodziwitsani pamene mwakonzekera nthawi yoti chithunzi chanu chijambulidwe.

• Chithunzi chanu chikajambulidwa, zidzatenga masiku ena 7-10 zikalata zanu zoyendera zisanaperekedwe.
• Ntchito ikuchitika ku ÚTL pa njira yosavuta yoperekera zikalata zoyendera.

Mapasipoti a nzika zakunja

• Ngati mwapatsidwa chitetezo pazifukwa zothandiza anthu, mutha kupeza pasipoti ya nzika yakunja m'malo mwa zikalata zoyendera kwakanthawi.
• Kusiyana kwake ndikuti ndi zikalata zoyendera, mutha kupita kumayiko onse kupatula dziko lanu; ndi pasipoti ya mlendo mutha kupita kumayiko onse kuphatikiza dziko lanu.
• Njira yofunsira ndi yofanana ndi zikalata zoyendera.

Sjúkratryggingar Íslands (SÍ: The Icelandic Health Insurance)

• Ngati mwangopatsidwa udindo wa othawa kwawo, kapena chitetezo pazifukwa zothandiza anthu, lamulo loti mukhale miyezi ya 6 ku Iceland musanayambe kulandira inshuwalansi ya umoyo silidzagwiritsidwa ntchito; mwa kuyankhula kwina, mudzalipidwa ndi National Health Insurance mutangolandira chitetezo padziko lonse lapansi.
• Othawa kwawo ali ndi ufulu wofanana ndi SÍ monga wina aliyense ku Iceland.
• SÍ amalipira gawo la mtengo wa chithandizo chamankhwala ndi mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira zina.
• ÚTL imatumiza zambiri ku SÍ kuti othawa kwawo alembetsedwe mu inshuwaransi yazaumoyo.

Kuyang'ana kwinakwake kokhala

• Mutapatsidwa mwayi wothawa kwawo ku Iceland, mutha kupitiriza kukhala m'malo ogona (malo) a anthu omwe akufunsira chitetezo padziko lonse lapansi kwa milungu isanu ndi itatu yokha. Chifukwa chake, kupeza malo ogona kuyenera kukhala chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kwa inu
• Mukhoza kupeza malo ogona (nyumba, zipinda) kuti mubwereke pamasamba otsatirawa:

https://myigloo.is/

http://leigulistinn.is/

https://www.leiguland.is/

https://www.al.is/

https://leiga.is/

http://fasteignir.visir.is/#rent

https://www.mbl.is/fasteignir/leiga/

https://www.heimavellir.is/

https://bland.is/solutorg/fasteignir/herbergi-ibudir-husnaedi-til-leigu/?categoryId=59&sub=1

https://leiguskjol.is/leiguvefur/ibudir/leit/

Facebook - "leiga" (renti)

Kubwereketsa (mgwirizano wobwereka, mgwirizano wa renti, húsaleigusamningur )

• Kubwereketsa kumakupatsani inu, monga wobwereketsa, maufulu ena.
• Lendiyo imalembetsedwa ku Ofesi ya Commissioner wa Chigawo (S ýslumaður ). Mutha kupeza Ofesi ya A District Commissioner mdera lanu pano: https://www.syslumenn.is/
• Muyenera kuwonetsa kubwereketsa kumabungwe azachitukuko kuti muthe kufunsira ngongole ya dipoziti kuti mutsimikizire kuti mukulipira lendi, zopindulitsa za lendi (ndalama zomwe mumapeza kuchokera kumisonkho yomwe mumalipira) ndi thandizo lapadera kuti mulipirire ndalama zanu zanyumba.
• Muyenera kulipira ndalama kwa eni nyumba kuti akutsimikizireni kuti mukulipira lendi ndi kubisa zomwe zingawononge nyumbayo. Mutha kulembetsa ku ntchito zachitukuko kuti mubwereze izi, kapena kudzera pa https://leiguvernd.is kapena https://leiguskjol.is .
• Kumbukirani : ndikofunikira kusamalira nyumbayo bwino, kutsatira malamulo, ndikulipira lendi nthawi yoyenera. Ngati mutachita izi, mudzapeza umboni wabwino kuchokera kwa eni nyumba, zomwe zidzakuthandizani mukabwereka nyumba ina.

Nthawi yodziwitsidwa yothetsa kubwereketsa

• Nthawi yodziwitsa za kubwereketsa kwa nthawi yosadziwika ndi:
  • Miyezi itatu - kwa eni nyumba ndi obwereketsa - kubwereka chipinda.
  • Miyezi 6 yobwereketsa nyumba (yosalala), koma miyezi itatu ngati inu (wobwereketsa) simunapereke chidziwitso choyenera kapena simukukwaniritsa zomwe zanenedwa mu lendi.

• Ngati kubwereketsako kuli kwa nthawi yotsimikizika, ndiye kuti kutha (kutha) pa tsiku lomwe mwagwirizana, ndipo inu kapena mwininyumba simuyenera kupereka chidziwitso izi zisanachitike. Ngati inu, monga wobwereketsa, simunapereke zidziwitso zonse zofunika, kapena ngati simukukwaniritsa zomwe zanenedwa mu lendi, mwininyumba akhoza kuthetsa (kutha) kubwereketsa kwa nthawi yotsimikizika ndi chidziwitso cha miyezi 3.

Ubwino wa nyumba

• Phindu la nyumba ndi malipiro apamwezi omwe cholinga chake ndi kuthandiza anthu omwe amapeza ndalama zochepa kulipira lendi.
• Phindu la nyumba zimadalira kuchuluka kwa lendi yomwe mumalipira, kuchuluka kwa anthu m'nyumba mwanu komanso ndalama zomwe anthu onse amapeza komanso ngongole za anthu onsewo.
• Muyenera kutumiza lendi yolembetsedwa.
• Muyenera kusamutsa nyumba yanu ( lögheimili ; malo omwe mwalembetsa kuti mukukhala) ku adilesi yanu yatsopano musanalembe fomu yopezera nyumba. Mutha kupita ku ulalo wotsatirawu kuti muchite izi: https://www.skra.is/umsoknir/rafraen-skil/flutningstilkynning/
• Mukufunsira phindu la nyumba pano: https://island.is/en/housing-benefits
• Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani: https://island.is/en/housing-benefits/conditions
• Ngati muli oyenera kulandira mapindu a nyumba a HMS, mutha kupatsidwanso Special Housing Aid mwachindunji kuchokera ku masepala. Pezani zambiri pamasamba otsatirawa:

• Reykjavik : https://reykjavik.is/en/special-housing-aid
• Reykjanesbær : https://www.reykjanesbaer.is/is/thjonusta/velferd-og-studningur/husnaedismal/husnaedisbaetur
• Kópavogur : https://www.kopavogur.is/is/ibuar/felagslegur-studningur/husaleigubaetur
• Hafnarfjörður : https://hafnarfjordur.is/thjonusta/velferd/felagsleg-urraedi/husnaedisadstod/#
• Mosfellsbær: https://mos.is/stjornsysla/baejarstjorn-rad-og-nefndir/reglur-og-samthykktir/serstakur-husnaedisstudningur

 Thandizo la anthu ndi nyumba

Wothandizira anthu atha kukuthandizani kufunsira thandizo lazachuma pamtengo wobwereketsa ndi kupereka malo okhala. Kumbukirani kuti zofunsira zonse zimaganiziridwa malinga ndi momwe zinthu ziliri, ndipo muyenera kukwaniritsa zonse zomwe zakhazikitsidwa ndi akuluakulu a tauni kuti muyenerere kuthandizidwa.

• Ngongole zomwe zimaperekedwa kuti mutha kulipira ndalamazo panyumba yobwereka nthawi zambiri zimakhala zofanana ndi renti ya miyezi 2-3.
• Ndalama zogulira mipando: Izi zimakuthandizani kugula mipando yofunikira (mabedi; matebulo; mipando) ndi zida (furiji, chitofu, makina ochapira, toaster, ketulo, ndi zina zotero). Ndalama zake ndi:
  1. Kufikira ISK 100,000 (pazipita) pamipando wamba.
  2. Kufikira ISK 100,000 (yochuluka) pazida zofunika (zida zamagetsi).
  3. ISK 50,000 ndalama zowonjezera kwa mwana aliyense.

• Ndalama zothandizira nyumba zapadera: Malipiro a mwezi uliwonse pamwamba pa zopindulitsa za nyumba. Thandizo lapaderali limasiyanasiyana kuchokera kumadera osiyanasiyana.

Madipoziti panyumba zobwereka

• Ndi zachilendo kuti wobwereka azilipira ndalama zosungira (chitsimikizo) zofanana ndi lendi ya miyezi iwiri kapena itatu monga chitsimikizo kumayambiriro kwa nthawi ya lendi. Mutha kupempha thandizo kuchokera ku mabungwe azachitukuko kuti muteteze ndalamazo.
• Nthawi zina zimakhala zotheka kuti ma municipalities amatsimikizira kulipidwa kwa ndalama kuti wobwereketsa akwaniritse maudindo awo malinga ndi mgwirizano wa lendi ( mpaka 600.000 ISK ). Wobwereketsa akuyenera kupereka mgwirizano wobwereketsa ku Social Services ndikugwiritsa ntchito pamenepo.
• Ndalamazo zidzabwezedwa ku akaunti yakubanki ya wobwereka pakatha nthawi yobwereka.
• Mukatuluka, m'pofunika kubwezera nyumbayo ili yabwino, ndi zonse monga momwe zinalili pamene munasamukira .
• Kukonza wamba (kukonza pang'ono) ndi udindo wanu; ngati pabuka vuto (mwachitsanzo kudontha kwa denga) muyenera kuuza eni nyumba (mwini wake) nthawi yomweyo.
• Inu, wobwereka, mudzakhala ndi udindo pa zowonongeka zilizonse zomwe mungawononge panyumbayo ndipo mudzayenera kulipira mtengowo. Ngati mukufuna kukonza chilichonse pakhoma, pansi kapena padenga, kubowola mabowo, kapena penti, choyamba muyenera kufunsa mwininyumba chilolezo.
• Mukasamuka koyamba m’nyumbayo, ndi bwino kujambula zithunzi za chinthu chilichonse chodabwitsa chimene mwaona ndi kutumiza makope kwa mwininyumbayo kudzera pa imelo kuti musonyeze mmene nyumbayo ilili pamene inaperekedwa kwa inu. Simungathe kupatsidwa udindo pazowonongeka zilizonse zomwe zinalipo kale musanasamuke.

Kuwonongeka kofala kwa malo obwereka (malo ogona, nyumba)

Kumbukirani malamulo awa kuti mupewe kuwononga malo:

• Chinyezi (chonyowa) nthawi zambiri chimakhala vuto ku Iceland. Madzi otentha ndi otsika mtengo, choncho anthu amakonda kuwagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri: mu shawa, posamba, kutsuka mbale ndi kuchapa zovala. Onetsetsani kuti muchepetse chinyezi cham'nyumba (madzi mumlengalenga) potsegula mazenera ndikutulutsa zipinda zonse kwa mphindi 10-15 kangapo tsiku lililonse ndikupukuta madzi aliwonse omwe amapangidwa pawindo.
• Osathira madzi pansi poyeretsa: gwiritsani ntchito nsalu ndikufinya madzi owonjezera musanapukute pansi.
• Ndi mwambo ku Iceland kusavala nsapato m'nyumba. Ngati mulowa m'nyumba mu nsapato zanu, chinyezi ndi dothi zimabweretsedwa nawo, zomwe zimawononga pansi.
• Nthawi zonse gwiritsani ntchito chodulira (chopangidwa ndi matabwa kapena pulasitiki) podula ndi kudula chakudya. Osadula molunjika pamatebulo ndi mabenchi ogwirira ntchito.

Zigawo zodziwika bwino ( sameignir - magawo a nyumba yomwe mumagawana ndi ena)

• M'nyumba zambiri za eni eni ambiri (malo ogona, midadada) muli gulu la anthu okhalamo ( húsfélag ). Húsfélag imakhala ndi misonkhano kuti ikambirane mavuto, kugwirizana pa malamulo a nyumbayi ndikusankha ndalama zomwe anthu ayenera kulipira mwezi uliwonse ku thumba logawana nawo ( hússjóður ).
• Nthawi zina a húsfélag amalipira kampani yoyeretsa kuti iyeretse mbali za nyumbayo zomwe aliyense amagwiritsa ntchito koma palibe yemwe ali ndi mwini wake (malo olowera pakhomo, masitepe, chipinda chochapira zovala, tinjira, ndi zina zotero); nthawi zina eni ake kapena okhalamo amagawana ntchito imeneyi ndikusinthana kukonza.
• Njinga, mipando yokankhira, ma pram ndipo nthawi zina zotengera matalala zitha kusungidwa mu hjólageymsla ('chipinda chosungiramo njinga'). Simuyenera kusunga zinthu zina m'malo awa; nyumba iliyonse imakhala ndi malo ake osungiramo zinthu ( geymsla ) posungira zinthu zanu.
• Muyenera kupeza njira yogwiritsira ntchito zochapira (chipinda chochapira), makina ochapira ndi owumitsa ndi mizere yoyanika zovala.
• Sungani chipinda chosungiramo zinyalala chaukhondo ndi chaudongo ndipo onetsetsani kuti mwasankha zinthu zoti zibwezeretsedwenso ( endurvinnsla ) ndikuziika m’mabini oyenera (a mapepala ndi pulasitiki, mabotolo, ndi zina zotero); Pamwambapa pali zikwangwani zosonyeza kuti bini iliyonse ndi yake. Osayika pulasitiki ndi mapepala mu zinyalala wamba. Mabatire, zinthu zoopsa ( spilliefni : zidulo, mafuta, utoto, etc.) ndi zinyalala zomwe siziyenera kulowa mu nkhokwe wamba zinyalala ziyenera kutengedwa ku zotengera za m'deralo kapena makampani obwezeretsanso (Endurvinnslan, Sorpa).
• Payenera kukhala mtendere ndi bata usiku, pakati pa 10 pm (22.00) ndi 7 am (07.00): musakhale ndi nyimbo zaphokoso kapena phokoso lomwe lingasokoneze anthu ena.

Ntchito ndi ntchito ku Iceland

Chiwerengero cha anthu ogwira ntchito (chiwerengero cha anthu omwe amagwira ntchito) ku Iceland ndichokwera kwambiri. M’mabanja ambiri, akuluakulu onse aŵiri nthaŵi zambiri amayenera kugwira ntchito kuti aziyendetsa nyumba yawo. Pamene onse akugwira ntchito kunja kwa nyumba, ayeneranso kuthandizana kugwira ntchito zapakhomo ndi kulera ana awo.

Kukhala ndi ntchito n’kofunika osati chifukwa chakuti mumapeza ndalama. Zimathandizanso kuti mukhale otanganidwa, zimakuphatikizani ndi anthu, zimakuthandizani kuti mukhale ndi abwenzi ndikuchita nawo gawo lanu m'deralo; kumadzetsa chokumana nacho cholemera cha moyo.

Chitetezo ndi chilolezo cha ntchito

Ngati muli otetezedwa ku Iceland, mutha kukhala ndikugwira ntchito mdzikolo. Simukuyenera kufunsira chilolezo chapadera chantchito, ndipo mutha kugwira ntchito kwa abwana aliwonse.

Directorate of Labor ( Vinnumálastofnun; VMST )

Pali gulu lapadera la ogwira ntchito kuofesiyi kuti alangize ndi kuthandiza othawa kwawo ndi:

• Kuyang'ana ntchito
• Malangizo pa mwayi wophunzira (kuphunzira) ndi ntchito
• Kuphunzira Chi Icelandic ndikuphunzira za anthu aku Iceland
• Njira zina zokhalirabe achangu
• Gwirani ntchito ndi chithandizo

VMST imatsegulidwa Lolemba-Lachinayi kuyambira 09-15, Lachisanu kuyambira 09-12. Mutha kuyimbira foni ndikukonza nthawi yokumana ndi mlangizi (mlangizi), kapena mutha kufunsa wothandiza anthu kuti akusungireni m'malo mwanu. VMST ili ndi nthambi ku Iceland konse. Onani apa kuti mupeze yapafupi ndi inu:

https://island.is/en/o/directorate-of-labour/service-offices

Malo ogwirira ntchito ku The Directorate of Labor ( Vinnumálastofnun; VMST )

Job Center ( Atvinnutorg ) ndi malo othandizira mkati mwa Directorate of Labor:

• Maola otsegulira: Kuyambira Lolemba-Thu 13 mpaka 15pm.
• Kupeza alangizi.
• Kufikira makompyuta.
• Palibe chifukwa chosungitsa nthawi.

Mabungwe ogwira ntchito:

Palinso mndandanda wa mabungwe ogwira ntchito patsamba la VMST: https://www.vinnumalastofnun.is/storf – i – bodi/adrar – vinnumidlanir

Mutha kupezanso ntchito zotsatsira apa:

www.storf.is

www.alfred.is

www.job.visir.is

www.mbli.is/atvinna

www.reykjavik.is/laus-storf

Pitani - www.visir.is/atvinna 

https://www.stjornarradid.is/efst-a-baugi/laus-storf-a-starfatorgi/

Hagvanur - www.hagvanur.is  

HH Ráðgjöf - www.hhr.is  

Chidziwitso - www.radum.is 

Intellecta - www.intellecta.is 

Kuunikira ndi kuzindikira ziyeneretso zakunja

ENIC/NARIC Iceland imapereka chithandizo pakuzindikira ziyeneretso (mayeso, madigiri, ma dipuloma) ochokera kunja kwa Iceland, koma sizipereka ziphaso zogwirira ntchito. http://www.enicnaric.is

• IDAN Education Center (IÐAN fræðslusetur) imawunika ziyeneretso zantchito zakunja (kupatulapo zamagetsi): https://idan.is
• Rafmennt amayang'anira kuwunika ndi kuzindikira ziyeneretso zamalonda zamagetsi: https://www.rafmennt.is
• Directorate of Public Health ( Embætti landlæknis ), Directorate of Education ( Menntamálatofnun ) ndi Ministry of Industries and Innovation ( Atvinnuvega- og nýsköpunarráðuneytið ) amapereka zilolezo zogwirira ntchito ndi malonda omwe ali pansi pa ulamuliro wawo.

Mlangizi ku VMST akhoza kukufotokozerani komwe komanso momwe mungayesere ziyeneretso zanu kapena ziphaso zogwirira ntchito ku Iceland.

Misonkho

Dongosolo lazaumoyo ku Iceland limalipiridwa ndi misonkho yomwe tonse timalipira. Boma limagwiritsa ntchito ndalama zomwe zimaperekedwa mumisonkho kuti zikwaniritse mtengo wantchito zaboma, masukulu, machitidwe azaumoyo, kumanga ndi kukonza misewu, kubweza ndalama, ndi zina zambiri.

Misonkho ya ndalama ( tekjuskattur ) imachotsedwa kumalipiro onse ndikupita ku boma; msonkho wa municipalities ( útsvar ) ndi msonkho wa malipiro omwe amaperekedwa ku boma laderalo (matauni) kumene mukukhala.

Ngongole ya msonkho ndi msonkho waumwini

Muyenera kulipira msonkho pazopeza zanu zonse ndi thandizo lina lililonse lazachuma lomwe mumalandira.

• Aliyense amapatsidwa ngongole ya msonkho payekha ( perónuafsláttur ). Iyi inali ISK 68.691 pamwezi mu 2025. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati msonkho wanu uwerengedwa ngati ISK 100,000 pamwezi, mudzalipira ISK31.309 yokha. Maanja atha kugawana ndalama zawo zamisonkho.
• Ndinu ndi udindo wa momwe ngongole yanu yamisonkho imagwiritsidwira ntchito.
• Ndalama zamisonkho zaumwini sizingatengedwe kuchokera chaka chimodzi kupita china.
• Ngongole yanu yamisonkho iyamba kugwira ntchito kuyambira tsiku lomwe nyumba yanu (adilesi yovomerezeka; lögheimi ) idalembetsedwa mu National Registry. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mumapeza ndalama kuyambira mu Januwale, koma nyumba yanu idalembetsedwa mu Marichi, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti abwana anu sakuganiza kuti muli ndi ngongole ya msonkho mu Januware ndi February; ngati izi zitachitika, mudzakhala ndi ngongole kwa akuluakulu amisonkho. Muyenera kusamala kwambiri ndi momwe ngongole yanu yamisonkho imagwiritsidwira ntchito ngati mumagwira ntchito ziwiri kapena zingapo, ngati mutalandira malipiro kuchokera ku Parental Leave Fund ( fæðingarorlofssjóður ) kapena kuchokera ku Directorate of Labor kapena thandizo lazachuma kuchokera ku boma lanu.

Ngati, molakwitsa, ndalama zoposera 100% za msonkho zimaperekedwa kwa inu (mwachitsanzo, ngati mumagwirira ntchito mabwana opitilira m'modzi, kapena kulandira malipiro kuchokera ku mabungwe angapo), mudzayenera kubweza ndalama kwa akuluakulu amisonkho. Muyenera kuuza mabwana anu kapena njira zina zolipirira momwe ngongole yanu yamisonkho ikugwiritsidwira ntchito ndikuwonetsetsa kuti gawo loyenera likugwiritsidwa ntchito.

Kubweza msonkho (skattaskýrslur, skattframtal)

• Kubweza kwanu kwa msonkho ( skattframtal ) ndi chikalata chosonyeza ndalama zanu zonse (malipiro, malipiro) komanso zomwe muli nazo (katundu wanu) ndi ndalama zomwe munabweza (zomangamanga; skuldir ) mchaka chatha. Oyang’anira misonkho ayenera kukhala ndi chidziŵitso choyenera kuti athe kuŵerengera misonkho imene muyenera kulipira kapena phindu limene muyenera kulandira.
• Muyenera kutumiza zolemba zanu zamisonkho pa intaneti pa http://skattur.is kumayambiriro kwa Marichi chaka chilichonse.
• Mukulowa patsamba la msonkho ndi code yochokera ku RSK (olamulira misonkho) kapena kugwiritsa ntchito ID yamagetsi.
• Icelandic Revenue and Customs (RSK, akuluakulu amisonkho) amakonzekera kubweza msonkho wanu pa intaneti, koma muyenera kuyang'anitsitsa musanavomerezedwe.
• Mutha kupita nokha ku ofesi yamisonkho ku Reykjavík ndi Akureyri kuti mukathandizidwe ndi kubweza msonkho wanu, kapena kupeza chithandizo pafoni pa 442-1000
• RSK sipereka omasulira. (Ngati simulankhula Chiaisilandi kapena Chingerezi muyenera kukhala ndi womasulira wanu).
• Malangizo mu Chingerezi okhudza momwe mungatumizire fomu yanu yamisonkho:

https://www.rsk.is/media/baeklingar/rsk_0812_2020.en.pdf

Mabungwe ogwira ntchito

• Ntchito yaikulu ya mabungwe ogwira ntchito ndi kupanga mapangano ndi owalemba ntchito okhudzana ndi malipiro ndi zina (tchuthi, nthawi yogwira ntchito, tchuthi chodwala) zomwe mamembala a bungwe adzalandira ndikuteteza zofuna zawo pa msika wa ntchito.
• Aliyense amene amapereka ngongole (ndalama mwezi uliwonse) ku bungwe la ogwira ntchito amapeza ufulu ndi mgwirizano ndipo akhoza kudziunjikira maufulu ochulukirapo pakapita nthawi, ngakhale kwa nthawi yochepa kuntchito.
• Mutha kupeza mgwirizano wanu pa payslip yanu ya mwezi uliwonse, kapena mutha kufunsa abwana anu, uwu ndi ufulu wanu.

Momwe bungwe lanu lamalonda lingathandizire

• Ndi zambiri zaufulu wanu ndi ntchito pa msika wogwira ntchito.
• Pokuthandizani kuwerengera malipiro anu.
• Thandizani ngati muli ndi chikaiko za ufulu wanu womwe mwina waphwanyidwa.
• Mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya chithandizo (thandizo lazachuma) ndi mautumiki ena.
• Kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala ngati mukudwala kapena mwachita ngozi kuntchito.
• Mabungwe ena a zamalonda amalipira gawo la mtengowo ngati mukuyenera kuyenda pakati pa madera osiyanasiyana a dziko kuti mukachite opaleshoni kapena kukayezetsa dokotala, koma pokhapokha mutapempha thandizo kuchokera ku Social Insurance Administration ( Tryggingarstofnun ) ndipo pempho lanu lakanidwa.

Thandizo lazachuma (ndalama) kuchokera ku mabungwe ogwira ntchito

• Zothandizira kuti mupite nawo ku zokambirana ndikuphunzira mogwirizana ndi ntchito yanu.
• Ndalama zokuthandizani kuti mukhale bwino ndi kusamalira thanzi lanu, mwachitsanzo, kulipira zoyezetsa khansa, kutikita minofu, physiotherapy, makalasi olimbitsa thupi, magalasi kapena ma lens, zothandizira kumva, kufunsana ndi akatswiri amisala/matenda amisala, ndi zina zotero.
• Malipiro a pa diem (chithandizo chandalama tsiku lililonse ngati mukudwala; sjúkradagpeningar ).
• Thandizo lothandizira kuthana ndi ndalama chifukwa wokondedwa kapena mwana wanu akudwala.
• Ndalama zapatchuthi kapena zolipirira mtengo wobwereka nyumba zapatchuthi zachilimwe ( orlofshús ) kapena nyumba zopezeka ndi renti yaifupi ( orlofsíbúðir ).

Kulipidwa pansi pa tebulo (svört vinna)

Ogwira ntchito akalipidwa pa ntchito yawo ndi ndalama ndipo palibe invoice ( reikningur ), palibe risiti ( kvittun ), ndipo palibe ayslip ( launaseðill ), izi zimatchedwa 'malipiro pansi pa tebulo' ( svört vinna, að vinna svart - 'working black'). Ndizosemphana ndi malamulo, ndipo zimafooketsa chisamaliro chaumoyo, chisamaliro cha anthu ndi maphunziro. Ngati muvomereza malipiro 'pansi pa tebulo' simudzalandiranso ufulu mofanana ndi antchito ena.

• Simudzakhala ndi malipiro mukakhala patchuthi (tchuthi chapachaka)
• Simudzakhala ndi malipiro mukadwala kapena simungathe kugwira ntchito pakachitika ngozi
• Simudzakhala ndi inshuwaransi ngati mutachita ngozi mukakhala kuntchito
• Simudzakhala ndi ufulu wolandira phindu la ulova (malipiro ngati mwachotsedwa ntchito) kapena tchuthi cha makolo (nthawi yopuma mwana atabadwa)

Chinyengo cha msonkho (kupewa msonkho, kubera msonkho)

• Ngati, mwadala, mukupewa kupereka msonkho, mudzayenera kulipira chindapusa chosachepera kuwirikiza ndalama zomwe mumayenera kulipira. Chindapusacho chikhoza kuwirikiza kawiri kuchuluka kwake.
• Chifukwa chachinyengo chachikulu chamisonkho mutha kupita kundende kwa zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi.

Ana ndi ufulu wawo

Anthu osakwana zaka 18 amawerengedwa ngati ana. Ndi ana ovomerezeka mwalamulo (satha kunyamula maudindo malinga ndi lamulo) ndipo makolo awo ndi owayang'anira. Makolo ali ndi udindo wosamalira ana awo, kuwasamalira ndi kuwalemekeza. Makolo akamapangira ana awo zosankha zofunika kwambiri, ayenera kumvera maganizo awo ndi kuwalemekeza mogwirizana ndi msinkhu wa anawo ndiponso kukula kwawo. Pamene mwanayo ali wamkulu, maganizo awo ayenera kuwerengedwa.

• Ana ali ndi ufulu wocheza ndi makolo awo onse, ngakhale makolowo atakhala kuti sakukhalira limodzi.
• Makolo ali ndi udindo woteteza ana awo ku zinthu zopanda ulemu, nkhanza za m’maganizo ndi nkhanza. Makolo saloledwa kuchitira ana awo nkhanza.
• Ku Iceland, chilango chonse chakuthupi cha ana ndi choletsedwa ndi lamulo - kuphatikizapo makolo ndi osamalira. Ngati mukuchokera kudziko lomwe chilango chakuthupi chimaonedwa kuti n'chovomerezeka, chonde dziwani kuti sikuloledwa ku Iceland ndipo kungapangitse kufufuza ndi akuluakulu oteteza ana. Ndikofunika kugwiritsa ntchito njira zolerera ana zomwe zili zotetezeka, zaulemu, komanso zogwirizana ndi malamulo a Iceland. Ngati mukufuna zambiri kapena thandizo, chonde lemberani azithandizo zachitukuko kudera lanu.
• Makolo ali ndi udindo wopezera ana awo nyumba, zovala, chakudya, zipangizo za sukulu ndi zinthu zina zofunika.
• Malinga ndi malamulo a ku Iceland, kudula maliseche ndikoletsedwa, mosasamala kanthu kuti ku Iceland kapena kunja. Chilango chomwe angalandire akhoza kukhala m'ndende zaka 16. Kuyesera kuchita upandu, limodzinso ndi kukhala ndi phande m’zochitika zoterozo, kulinso chilango. Lamuloli limagwira ntchito kwa nzika zonse za ku Iceland, komanso omwe akukhala ku Iceland, panthawi yachigawenga.
• Ana sangakhale okwatirana ku Iceland. Chikalata chilichonse chaukwati chomwe chikuwonetsa kuti m'modzi kapena onse awiri m'banja anali osakwana zaka 18 pa nthawi yaukwati saloledwa ku Iceland.
• Apa mutha kupeza zambiri zamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya nkhanza, limodzi ndi malangizo kwa makolo omwe ana awo amachita zachiwawa kapena kuchita zachiwawa.

Malangizo kwa makolo kuti apewe nkhanza za achinyamata

Chiwawa kwa ana | Lögreglan

Kuti mudziwe zambiri za ufulu wa ana ku Iceland, onani:

• https://www.barn.is/born-og-unglingar/rettindi-barna-og-unglinga/
• https://www.island.is/born

Kusukulu

• Preschool (kindergarten) ndiye gawo loyamba la dongosolo la sukulu ku Iceland ndipo ndi la ana azaka 6 ndi ochepera. Ana asukulu amatsatira pulogalamu yapadera (National Curriculum Guide).
• Kusukulu ya pulayimale sikokakamizidwa ku Iceland, koma pafupifupi 96% ya ana azaka zapakati pa 3-5 amapita kusukulu ya pulayimale.
• Ogwira ntchito kusukulu yaubwana ndi akatswiri omwe amaphunzitsidwa kuphunzitsa, kuphunzitsa, ndi kusamalira ana. Khama lalikulu limapangidwa kuti amve bwino ndikukulitsa maluso awo mopitilira muyeso, malinga ndi zosowa za aliyense.
• Ana a kusukulu amaphunzira mwa kusewera ndi kupanga zinthu. Zochita izi zimayika maziko a maphunziro awo pamlingo wotsatira wa sukulu. Ana amene adutsa kusukulu ya pulayimale amakonzekera bwino kuphunzira kusukulu ya junior (yokakamizidwa). Izi zili choncho makamaka kwa ana amene sakula akulankhula Chiaisilandi kunyumba: amaphunzira kusukulu ya ubwana.
• Zochita za kusukulu zimapatsa ana omwe chinenero chawo (chinenero choyamba) sichikhala Chiaisilandi maziko abwino mu Icelandic. Panthaŵi imodzimodziyo, makolowo akulimbikitsidwa kuchirikiza luso la mwana m’chinenero choyamba ndi kuphunzira m’njira zosiyanasiyana.
• Ana a sukulu ya pulayimale amayesa mmene angathere, kuonetsetsa kuti mfundo zofunika zikuperekedwa m’zinenero zina kwa ana ndi makolo awo.
• Makolo ayenera kulembetsa ana awo ku malo a sukulu. Mumachita izi pa intaneti (makompyuta) a ma municipalities (maboma amderalo; mwachitsanzo, Reykjavík, Kópavogur). Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kukhala ndi ID yamagetsi.
• Matauni amapereka ndalama zothandizira (amalipira gawo lalikulu la mtengo wa) masukulu a cheke, koma masukulu a preschools sali aulere kwathunthu. Mtengo wa mwezi uliwonse ndi wosiyana pang'ono ndi malo ena. Makolo amene ali mbeta, kapena amene amaphunzira kapena amene ali ndi ana oposa mmodzi amene amapita kusukulu ya pulayimale, amalipira ndalama zochepa.
• Ana a sukulu ya pulayimale amasewera panja masiku ambiri, choncho ndikofunika kuti azikhala ndi zovala zoyenera malinga ndi nyengo (mphepo yozizira, chipale chofewa, mvula kapena dzuwa). http://morsmal.no/no/foreldre-norsk/2382-kle-barna-riktig-i-vinterkulda
• Makolo amakhala ndi ana awo kusukulu ya pulayimale masiku angapo oyambirira kuti awathandize kuzoloŵera. Kumeneko, makolo amapatsidwa chidziŵitso chonse chofunika kwambiri.
• Kuti mudziwe zambiri za masukulu ophunzirira zilankhulo zingapo, onani tsamba la Reykjavík City: https://mml.reykjavik.is/2019/08/30/baeklingar-fyrir-foreldra-leikskolabarna-brouchures-for-parents/

Junior School ( grunnskóli; sukulu yokakamiza, mpaka zaka 16)

• Mwalamulo, ana onse ku Iceland azaka 6-16 ayenera kupita kusukulu.
• Sukulu zonse zimagwira ntchito motsatira ndondomeko ya National Curriculum Guide for Compulsory Schools, yomwe inakhazikitsidwa ndi Althingi (parliament). Ana onse ali ndi ufulu wofanana wopita kusukulu, ndipo ogwira ntchito amayesa kuwapangitsa kumva bwino kusukulu ndi kupita patsogolo ndi ntchito yawo ya kusukulu.
• Sukulu ya Junior ku Iceland ndi yaulere.
• Zakudya zakusukulu ndi zaulere.
• Masukulu onse aang’ono amatsatira pulogalamu yapadera yothandiza ana kuti azolowere (kuyenerera) kusukulu ngati salankhula Chiaisilandi kunyumba.
• Ana amene chinenero cha kwawo si Chi Icelandic ali ndi ufulu wophunzitsidwa Chiaisilandi monga chinenero chawo chachiwiri. Makolo awo akulimbikitsidwanso kuwathandiza kuphunzira zinenero zawozawo m’njira zosiyanasiyana.
• Masukulu aang'ono amayesa, momwe angathere, kuonetsetsa kuti mfundo zomwe zili zofunika kuti azilumikizana pakati pa aphunzitsi ndi makolo zimamasuliridwa.
• Makolo ayenera kulembetsa ana awo ku sukulu ya junior ndi zochitika za kusukulu. Mumachita izi pa intaneti (makompyuta) a ma municipalities (maboma amderalo; mwachitsanzo, Reykjavík, Kópavogur). Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kukhala ndi ID yamagetsi.
• Ana ambiri amapita kusukulu yachinyamata ya m’dera lawo. Amagawidwa m'magulu ndi zaka, osati ndi luso.
• Makolo ali ndi udindo wouza sukulu ngati mwana akudwala kapena kuphonya sukulu pazifukwa zina. Muyenera kufunsa aphunzitsi akulu, mwa kulemba, chilolezo kuti mwana wanu asapite kusukulu pazifukwa zilizonse.
• https://mml.reykjavik.is/bruarsmidi/

Sukulu ya Junior, malo omaliza maphunziro ndi malo ochezera

• Masewera ndi kusambira ndizofunikira kwa ana onse a m'masukulu aang'ono achi Iceland. Nthawi zambiri, anyamata ndi atsikana amakhala limodzi m’maphunzirowa.
• Ana (ana) a m'masukulu aang'ono a ku Iceland amapita kunja kawiri pa tsiku kukapuma pang'ono kotero ndikofunika kuti azikhala ndi zovala zoyenera nyengo.
• Ndikofunika kuti ana abwere ndi zakudya zopatsa thanzi kusukulu. Maswiti saloledwa kusukulu yachichepere. Ayenera kubweretsa madzi akumwa (osati madzi a zipatso). M’masukulu ambiri, ana amatha kudya chakudya chotentha panthaŵi yachakudya chamasana. Makolo ayenera kulipira ndalama zochepa pazakudyazi.
• M’madera ambiri a m’tauni, ana a sukulu atha kuthandizidwa ndi homuweki, kaya kusukulu kapena ku laibulale yapafupi.
• Masukulu ambiri ali ndi malo opita kusukulu ( frístundaheimili ) opereka zosangalatsa zokonzedwa kwa ana a zaka zapakati pa 6-9 pambuyo pa maola a sukulu; muyenera kulipira pang'ono pa izi. Anawo amakhala ndi mwayi wolankhulana, kupeza mabwenzi komanso kuphunzira Chiaisilandi mwa kuseŵera ndi ena.
• M'madera ambiri, kaya m'masukulu kapena pafupi nawo, pali malo ochezera a anthu ( félagsmiðstöðvar ) omwe amapereka zochitika zamagulu a ana a zaka zapakati pa 10-16. Izi zapangidwa kuti ziwaphatikize pamayanjano abwino. Malo ena amatsegulidwa masana ndi madzulo; ena pa nthawi yopuma kusukulu kapena nthawi yopuma masana kusukulu.

Sukulu ku Iceland - miyambo ndi miyambo

Masukulu aang'ono ali ndi makonsolo a sukulu, makonsolo a ana asukulu ndi mabungwe a makolo kuti azisamalira zofuna za ana.

• Zochitika zina zapadera zimachitika m'chaka: maphwando ndi maulendo omwe amakonzedwa ndi sukulu, bungwe la ana asukulu, oimira kalasi kapena bungwe la makolo. Zochitika izi zimalengezedwa mwapadera.
• Ndikofunika kuti inu ndi sukulu muzilankhulana ndikugwira ntchito limodzi. Mumakumana ndi aphunzitsi kawiri pachaka kuti mukambirane za ana anu komanso momwe amachitira kusukulu. Muyenera kukhala omasuka kulumikizana ndi sukulu pafupipafupi ngati mukufuna.
• Ndikofunikira kuti inu (makolo) mubwere ku maphwando a m’kalasi limodzi ndi ana anu kuti muwasamalire ndi kuwachirikiza, kuwona mwana wanu m’malo a sukulu, kuwona zimene zikuchitika m’sukulu ndi kukumana ndi ana asukulu anzawo a m’kalasi ndi makolo awo.
• N’zofala kuti makolo a ana amene amaseŵera nawo limodzi amakumananso kwambiri.
• Maphwando a tsiku lobadwa ndizochitika zofunika kwambiri za ana ku Iceland. Ana amene ali ndi masiku akubadwa amakhala pamodzi nthawi zambiri amachitira phwando kuti athe kuitana alendo ambiri. Nthawi zina amaitana atsikana okha, kapena anyamata okha, kapena kalasi yonse, ndipo ndikofunikira kuti asasiye aliyense. Makolo kaŵirikaŵiri amavomerezana ponena za ndalama zimene mphatso ziyenera kugulira.
• Ana a m’masukulu ang’onoang’ono savala yunifolomu yasukulu.

Masewera, zaluso ndi zosangalatsa

Zimawonedwa kuti ndizofunikira kuti ana azichita nawo zosangalatsa (nthawi yakunja kwa sukulu): masewera, zaluso ndi masewera. Ntchitozi zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri popewera. Mukulimbikitsidwa kuti muthandize ndi kuthandiza ana anu kutenga nawo mbali mokangalika ndi ana ena m’ntchito zolinganizidwazi. Ndikofunikira kudziwa za ntchito zomwe zikuperekedwa mdera lanu. Ngati mupeza zochita zoyenera kwa ana anu, zimenezi zidzawathandiza kupeza mabwenzi ndi kuwapatsa mpata wozoloŵera kulankhula Chiaislandi. Ma municipalities ambiri amapereka ndalama zothandizira (ndalama) kuti zitheke kuti ana azitsatira zosangalatsa.

• Cholinga chachikulu cha thandizoli ndi kupangitsa kuti ana ndi achinyamata onse (zaka 6-18) azichita nawo zinthu zolimbikitsa akaweruka kusukulu mosasamala kanthu za mtundu wa nyumba zomwe amachokera komanso ngati makolo awo ndi olemera kapena osauka.
• Zopereka sizili zofanana m'matauni (matauni) onse koma ndi ISK 35,000 - 50,000 pachaka pa mwana.
• Ndalama zimalipidwa pakompyuta (pa intaneti), mwachindunji kumagulu amasewera kapena opumira omwe akukhudzidwa.
• M'matauni ambiri, muyenera kulembetsa mu dongosolo la intaneti (monga Rafræn Reykjavík , Mitt Reykjanes kapena Mínar síður ku Hafnarfjörður) kuti muthe kulembetsa ana anu kusukulu, kusukulu, zosangalatsa, ndi zina zotero. Pachifukwa ichi, mudzafunika ID yamagetsi ( rafræn skilriki ).

Sukulu ya sekondale yapamwamba ( framhaldsskóli )

• Sukulu ya sekondale yapamwamba imakonzekeretsa ana kuti azipita kuntchito kapena kupitiriza maphunziro awo. Framhaldsskólar álandinu
• Sukulu ya sekondale yapamwamba sizokakamizidwa koma omwe amaliza sukulu ya junior (yokakamizidwa) ndipo adapambana mayeso asukulu ya sekondale kapena zofanana, kapena akwanitsa zaka 16, akhoza kuyamba sukulu ya sekondale. Innritun ndi framhaldsskóla
• Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani: https://www.island.is/framhaldsskolar

Malamulo pa ana kunja

Lamulo ku Iceland likuti ana azaka zapakati pa 0-16 angakhale panja nthawi yayitali bwanji madzulo popanda kuyang'aniridwa ndi akuluakulu. Malamulowa apangidwa kuti atsimikizire kuti ana adzakulira m'malo otetezeka komanso athanzi ndi kugona mokwanira.

Maola ogwirira ntchito panja kwa ana Panthawi ya sukulu (Kuyambira 1 Seputembala mpaka 1 Meyi)

Ana, azaka 12 kapena kuchepera, sayenera kukhala panja pa nyumba zawo nthawi ya 20:00 pm ikatha.

Ana, azaka zapakati pa 13 ndi 16, sayenera kukhala panja pa nyumba zawo nthawi ya 22:00 pm. M'chilimwe (Kuyambira 1 Meyi mpaka 1 Seputembala)

Ana, azaka 12 kapena kuchepera, sayenera kukhala panja pa nyumba zawo nthawi ya 22:00 pm.

Ana, azaka zapakati pa 13 ndi 16, sayenera kukhala panja pa nyumba zawo nthawi ya 24:00 pm.

www.samanhopurinn.is

Makolo ndi osamalira ali ndi ufulu wonse wochepetsa maola ogona panja awa. Malamulowa akugwirizana ndi malamulo a Chitetezo cha Ana ku Iceland ndipo amaletsa ana kukhala pamalo opezeka anthu ambiri atatha maola ogona popanda kuyang'aniridwa ndi akuluakulu. Malamulowa akhoza kuchotsedwa ngati ana azaka zapakati pa 13 ndi 16 akupita kunyumba kuchokera kusukulu yovomerezeka, masewera, kapena zochitika za malo ochitira masewera a achinyamata. Chaka chobadwa cha mwana chimagwira ntchito osati tsiku lake lobadwa.

The Prosperity Act (Farsæld barna)

Ku Iceland, lamulo latsopano layambitsidwa kuti lithandizire ubwino wa ana. Limatchedwa Act on Integrated Services in the Interest of Children's Prosperity — lomwe limadziwikanso kuti Prosperity Act.

Lamuloli likuonetsetsa kuti ana ndi mabanja sasochera pakati pa machitidwe osiyanasiyana kapena kuti aziyendera okha mautumiki. Mwana aliyense ali ndi ufulu wolandira thandizo lomwe akufunikira, nthawi iliyonse akalifuna.

Kupeza chithandizo choyenera nthawi zina kungakhale kovuta, ndipo lamuloli likufuna kuti zinthu zikhale zosavuta poonetsetsa kuti ntchito zoyenera zikuperekedwa, panthawi yoyenera, ndi akatswiri oyenera. Ana ndi makolo akhoza kupempha ntchito zophatikizana m'masukulu onse, kudzera mu ntchito zachitukuko, kapena kuzipatala.

Mukhoza kuphunzira zambiri zokhudza Prosperity Act apa: https://www.farsaeldbarna.is/en/home .

Thandizo kwa Ana kuchokera ku Municipal Social Services

• Alangizi a zamaphunziro, akatswiri a zamaganizo, ndi akatswiri olankhula ku Municipal School Service amapereka uphungu ndi chithandizo kwa makolo a ana omwe ali kusukulu ya ana aang'ono komanso sukulu yokakamiza.
• Makolo ndi ana angalandire chitsogozo ndi chithandizo pothana ndi mavuto, monga mavuto azachuma, mavuto olerera ana, kapena kudzipatula ku Social Services yawo.
• Mukhoza kulembetsa ku Social Services kuti mupeze thandizo la ndalama kuti likuthandizeni kulipira ndalama monga ndalama zolipirira sukulu ya ana aang'ono, mapulogalamu a pambuyo pa sukulu, misasa yachilimwe, kapena masewera ndi zosangalatsa.
  Dziwani kuti kuchuluka kwa chithandizo chomwe chikupezeka kungasiyane malinga ndi boma lanu.
• NB: Fomu iliyonse imawunikidwa payekhapayekha, ndipo boma lililonse lili ndi malamulo ake operekera chithandizo cha ndalama.

Ntchito Zoteteza Ana ku Iceland

• Maboma aku Iceland ali ndi udindo woteteza ana ndipo ayenera kutsatira malamulo adziko lonse oteteza ana.
• Ntchito zoteteza ana zimapezeka m'maboma onse. Ntchito yawo ndi kuthandiza ana ndi makolo omwe akukumana ndi mavuto akuluakulu komanso kuonetsetsa kuti mwana ali otetezeka komanso ali ndi thanzi labwino.
• Ogwira ntchito yoteteza ana ndi akatswiri ophunzitsidwa bwino, nthawi zambiri omwe ali ndi luso pantchito zachitukuko, zamaganizo, kapena maphunziro.
• Ngati pakufunika, angalandire thandizo ndi chitsogozo chowonjezera kuchokera ku National Agency for Children and Families (Barna- og fjölskyldustofa), makamaka pamilandu yovuta.

Nthawi zina, mabungwe a m'madera am'deralo ali ndi mphamvu zopangira zisankho zovomerezeka pankhani yoteteza ana.

Udindo Wopereka Lipoti

Aliyense ali ndi udindo wovomerezeka ndi lamulo wolumikizana ndi mabungwe oteteza ana ngati akukayikira kuti mwana:

• akukhala m'mikhalidwe yosavomerezeka,
• akuchitiridwa nkhanza kapena kuchitiridwa zinthu zonyoza, kapena
• ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu cha kuvulaza thanzi lawo kapena chitukuko chawo.

Udindo umenewu umagwiranso ntchito ngati pali chifukwa chokhulupirira kuti thanzi, moyo, kapena kukula kwa mwana wosabadwa kungakhale pachiwopsezo chachikulu chifukwa cha moyo, khalidwe, kapena mikhalidwe ya makolo oyembekezera — kapena pazifukwa zina zilizonse zomwe zingakhudze ntchito zoteteza ana.

Ntchito zoteteza ana ku Iceland makamaka zimayang'ana kwambiri pakuthandizira ndi kugwirizana ndi mabanja. Mwachitsanzo, izi zikutanthauza kuti mwana sachotsedwa kwa makolo ake pokhapokha ngati zoyesayesa zina zonse zolimbitsa banja ndikuwongolera kulera ana zalephera.

Malinga ndi Pangano la UN la Ufulu wa Mwana, mwana sayenera kulekanitsidwa ndi makolo ake pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunikira pa moyo wa mwanayo komanso chifukwa cha ubwino wake.

Phindu la ana

• Phindu la ana ndi ndalama zolipirira (ndalama zolipirira) kuchokera kwa akuluakulu amisonkho kupita kwa makolo (kapena makolo osakwatiwa/osudzulana) kwa ana olembetsedwa kuti akukhala nawo.
• Phindu la ana limadalira ndalama. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati muli ndi malipiro ochepa, mudzalandira malipiro apamwamba a phindu; ngati mutapeza ndalama zambiri, phindulo lidzakhala lochepa.
• Ndalama zothandizira ana zimaperekedwa kanayi pachaka, chonde onani ulalowu

Zopindulitsa za Ana | Skatturinn - skattar og gjöld

• Mwana akabadwa kapena kusamukira kunyumba kwawo kovomerezeka (lögheimili) ku Iceland, nthawi inayake ingadutse makolo ake asanalandire thandizo la mwana. Mutha kufunsa ku ofesi yothandiza anthu m'dziko lanu.
• Othawa kwawo angapemphe ndalama zowonjezera kuchokera ku Social Services kuti aphimbe ndalama zonse. Muyenera kukumbukira kuti ma fomu onse amaganiziridwa padera, ndipo boma lililonse lili ndi malamulo ake omwe ayenera kutsatiridwa akamalipira ndalama zothandizira.

Bungwe la Social Insurance Administration (TR) - Thandizo la Zachuma kwa Ana

Ndalama zothandizira ana (meðlag) ndi ndalama zomwe kholo limodzi limalipira mwezi uliwonse kwa kholo lina pamene silikukhala limodzi (monga atapatukana kapena kusudzulana). Mwanayo amalembedwa kuti akukhala ndi kholo limodzi, ndipo kholo lina limalipira. Malipiro amenewa ndi a mwanayo mwalamulo ndipo ayenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito powasamalira.
Mukhoza kupempha kuti Social Insurance Administration (Tryggingastofnun ríkisins, TR) ikusamutsireni ndalamazo ndikutumiza. Mukapempha thandizo la mwana muyenera kupereka satifiketi yobadwa ya mwana.

Pensheni ya ana (barnalífeyrir) ndi malipiro a mwezi uliwonse ochokera ku TR ngati kholo limodzi la mwana lamwalira kapena likulandira penshoni ya ukalamba, ndalama zothandizira olumala, kapena penshoni yokonzanso. Chikalata kapena lipoti lochokera ku UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) kapena Immigration Agency liyenera kuperekedwa kuti litsimikizire momwe kholo lilili.

Ndalama zothandizira amayi kapena abambo ndi malipiro a mwezi uliwonse ochokera kwa makolo osakwatira omwe ali ndi ana awiri kapena kuposerapo omwe ali nawo mwalamulo.

Mafomu ofunsira maubwino okhudzana ndi ana tsopano akupezeka pa Island.is

Tsopano mutha kulembetsa maubwino okhudzana ndi ana mwachindunji kudzera mu Island.is kuti mupeze maubwino osiyanasiyana okhudzana ndi ana, monga:

• Pensheni ya ana

https://island.is/en/application-for-child-pension

• Ndalama zothandizira imfa ngati mwamuna kapena mkazi watayika

https://island.is/en/benefit-after-the-death-of-a-partner

• Ndalama zothandizira maphunziro

https://island.is/en/parents-contribution-for-education-or-vocational-training

• Chithandizo cha ana

https://island.is/en/child-support/request-for-a-ruling-on-child-support

• Ndalama zothandizira ana kwa ana odwala matenda aakulu kapena olumala

https://island.is/en/care-allowance

• Ndalama zothandizira makolo kwa ana omwe ali ndi zilema zosatha kapena zingapo

https://island.is/en/parental-allowance-with-children-with-chronic-or-severe-illness

• Chowonjezera cha nyumba kwa iwo omwe amalandira penshoni kapena ndalama zothandizira ndipo amakhala okha

https://island.is/heimilisuppbot

Chidziwitso chothandiza

Umboðsmaður barna (Children's Ombudsman) imagwira ntchito yoonetsetsa kuti ufulu ndi zofuna za ana zikulemekezedwa. Aliyense akhoza kulembetsa ku Children's Ombudsman, ndipo mafunso ochokera kwa ana okha nthawi zonse amakhala ofunika kwambiri.

Nambala ya foni: 522-8999

Foni ya ana - yaulere: 800-5999

Imelo: ub@barn.is

Ráðgjafa og greiningastöð (The Consulting and Analysis Center) Udindo wa Counseling and Diagnostic Center ndikuwonetsetsa kuti ana omwe ali ndi zilema zazikulu zomwe zingayambitse chilema m'tsogolo amalandira matenda, uphungu, ndi zinthu zina zomwe zimawongolera moyo wawo.

Foni: 510-8400

Imelo: rgr@rgr.is

Landssamtökin Þroskahjálp Throskahjalp imayang'ana kwambiri pakukhala wodzipereka pakupereka uphungu, kulimbikitsa, ndi kuyang'anira ufulu wa anthu olumala.

Foni: 588-9390

Imelo: throskahjalp@throskahjalp.is

Barna og fjölskyldustofa (Bungwe la Dziko Lonse la Ana ndi Mabanja) Bungweli limayang'anira nkhani zoteteza ana mdziko lonselo. Udindo wake ndikupereka ndikuthandizira ntchito kutengera chidziwitso chabwino kwambiri komanso machitidwe nthawi iliyonse. Malo osungira ana a Barnahus ndi gawo la bungweli ndipo udindo wawo ndikuyang'anira milandu ya ana omwe akuganiziridwa kuti agwiriridwa kapena kuzunzidwa. Utumiki Woteteza Ana uli ndi udindo wosamalira milandu yotereyi, ndipo ukhozanso kupempha ndikupempha chithandizo kuchokera kwa Barnahús ngati akuganiziridwa kuti pali mitundu ina ya nkhanza kwa ana. Malo osungira ana a Barnahús amaperekanso maphunziro okhudza nkhanza zogonana, pakati pa zinthu zina, kwa magulu omwe amagwira ntchito ndi ana.

Foni: 530-2600

Imelo: bofs@bofs.is

Við og börnin okkar – Ana athu ndi ife – Zambiri zamabanja aku Iceland (mu Icelandic ndi Chingerezi).

Sjúkratryggingar Íslands (SÍ; Icelandic Health Insurance)

• Monga othawa kwawo, muli ndi ufulu womwewo wopeza chithandizo chamankhwala ndi inshuwaransi kuchokera ku SÍ monga nzika zaku Iceland.
• Ngati mwalandira kumene chitetezo cha mayiko, kapena chilolezo chokhalamo ku Iceland pazifukwa zothandiza anthu, simukuyenera kukumana ndi chikhalidwe chokhala pano kwa miyezi 6 musanayambe kulandira inshuwalansi ya umoyo. (Mwa kuyankhula kwina, muli ndi inshuwalansi ya umoyo mwamsanga.)
• SÍ amalipira gawo la mtengo wa chithandizo chamankhwala ndi mankhwala operekedwa ndi dokotala omwe amakwaniritsa zofunikira zina.
• UTL imatumiza zambiri ku SÍ kuti mulembetse ku inshuwaransi yazaumoyo.
• Ngati mukukhala kunja kwa mzindawu, mungapemphe thandizo (ndalama) kuti mulipirire mbali ina ya mtengo waulendo kapena malo ogona (malo ogona) maulendo awiri chaka chilichonse kuti mukalandire chithandizo chamankhwala, kapena kupitilira apo ngati mukuyenera kupita mobwerezabwereza. Muyenera kulembetsa pasadakhale (ulendo usanayende) za thandizoli, kupatula pakagwa mwadzidzidzi. Kuti mudziwe zambiri, onani:

https://island.is/greidsluthatttaka-ferdakostnadur-innanlands

https://island.is/gistinattathjonusta-sjukrahotel

Réttindagátt Sjúkratrygginga Íslands (SÍ's 'entitlements window')

Réttindagátt ndi zidziwitso zapaintaneti, mtundu wa 'masamba anga' omwe amakuwonetsani inshuwaransi yomwe muli nayo (muli ndi ufulu). Kumeneko mukhoza kulembetsa ndi dokotala ndi mano ndi kutumiza zikalata zonse zomwe mukufunikira kuti mutumize m'njira yotetezeka. Mungapeze zotsatirazi:

• Zambiri za njira yolipirira limodzi ya SÍ, yomwe imawonetsetsa kuti anthu salipira ndalama zochulukirapo mwezi uliwonse pazothandizira zaumoyo. Mutha kuwonanso momwe mulilipire pansi pa Health pa Réttindagátt 'masamba anga'.
• Kaya ndinu oyenerera kuti SÍ akulipireni zambiri pamtengo wamankhwala, mankhwala (mankhwala) ndi ntchito zina zachipatala.
• Zambiri pa Réttindagátt SÍ: https://rg.sjukra.is/Account/Login.aspx

Ntchito zaumoyo

Ntchito zaumoyo ku Iceland zimagawidwa m'magawo angapo komanso magawo angapo.

• Zipatala zam'deralo (heilsugæslustöðvar, heilsugæslan). Izi zimapereka chithandizo chamankhwala wamba (zachipatala), unamwino (kuphatikiza unamwino wakunyumba) ndi chithandizo china chaumoyo. Amalimbana ndi ngozi zazing'ono ndi matenda adzidzidzi, chisamaliro cha amayi ndi chisamaliro cha makanda ndi ana (katemera). Ndiwo mbali yofunika kwambiri ya chithandizo chamankhwala kupatula zipatala.
• Zipatala (spítalar, sjúkrahús) zimapereka chithandizo kwa anthu omwe akufunika kulandira chithandizo chapadera ndikusamalidwa ndi anamwino ndi madotolo, okhala m'mabedi ngati odwala kapena kupita ku dipatimenti ya odwala kunja. Zipatala zilinso ndi madipatimenti azadzidzidzi omwe amasamalira anthu ovulala kapena ovulala mwadzidzidzi, komanso mawodi a ana.
• Ntchito za akatswiri (sérfræðingsþjónusta). Izi nthawi zambiri zimaperekedwa mwachinsinsi, kaya ndi akatswiri kapena magulu omwe amagwira ntchito limodzi.

Pansi pa lamulo la Patients' Rights Act, ngati simukumvetsa Chiaisilandi, muli ndi ufulu wokhala ndi womasulira (wina amene angathe kulankhula chinenero chanu) kuti akufotokozereni zambiri zokhudza thanzi lanu ndi chithandizo chamankhwala chomwe mukuyenera kukhala nacho, ndi zina zotero.

Heilsugæsla (malo azachipatala)

• Mutha kulembetsa ku chipatala chilichonse. Kapena pitani kuchipatala (heilsugæslustöð) m'dera lanu, ndi ID yanu kapena lembetsani pa intaneti pa https://island.is/skraning-og-breyting-a-heilsugaeslu
• Malo azaumoyo (heilsugæslan) ndiye malo oyamba kupitako kukalandira chithandizo chamankhwala. Mutha kuyimba foni kuti mupeze malangizo kuchokera kwa namwino; kuti mulankhule ndi dokotala, choyamba muyenera kupanga nthawi (kukonzekera nthawi yokumana). Ngati mukufuna womasulira (munthu wolankhula chinenero chanu) muyenera kunena izi popangana.
• Ngati ana anu akufunikira chithandizo chapadera, ndikofunika kuyamba kupita kuchipatala (heilsugæsla) ndi kukalandira chilolezo (chopempha) choyamba. Izi zidzachepetsa mtengo wokaonana ndi katswiri.
• Mutha kuyimbira 1700 kuti mukambirane pafoni. Kumeneko mungathe kulankhula ndi namwino ngati simukudziwa kuti mungalankhule naye ndani kapena kuti mudziwe zambiri zokhudza thanzi. Akhozanso kukukonzerani nthawi yoti mukakumane ku chipatala ngati kuli kofunikira. Imbani 1700 tsiku lonse ndipo macheza pa intaneti amatsegulidwa kuyambira 8:00 mpaka 22:00 tsiku lililonse la sabata.

Akatswiri a zamaganizo ndi physiotherapists

Akatswiri a zamaganizo ndi physiotherapists nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi machitidwe awo achinsinsi.

• Ngati dokotala akulemberani (pempho; tilvísun) kuti mulandire chithandizo ndi physiotherapist, SÍ adzakulipirani 90% ya ndalama zonse.
• SÍ samagawana mtengo wopita kwa katswiri wazamisala payekha. Komabe, mutha kulembetsa ku bungwe lanu la zamalonda (stéttarfélag) kapena mabungwe amdera lanu (félagsþjónusta) kuti akuthandizireni. Malo azaumoyo (heilsugæslan) amapereka chithandizo cha akatswiri azamisala. Muyenera kulandira chilolezo (pempho; tilvísun) kuchokera kwa dokotala wapakati.

Heilsuvera

• Heilsuvera https://www.heilsuvera.is/ ndi tsamba lomwe lili ndi zambiri zokhudzana ndi thanzi.
• Mu gawo la 'Masamba Anga' (mínar síður) la Heilsuvera mutha kulumikizana ndi ogwira ntchito azachipatala ndikupeza zambiri za mbiri yanu yachipatala, malangizo, ndi zina zambiri.
• Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito Heilsuvera kusungitsa nthawi yokumana ndi adotolo, kudziwa zotsatira za mayeso, funsani kuti mukhale ndi zolemba (zamankhwala) zokonzedwanso, ndi zina zambiri.
• Muyenera kuti mudalembetsa ku chizindikiritso chamagetsi (rafræn skilríki) kuti mutsegule mínar síður mu

Mabungwe azachipatala omwe ali kunja kwa mzindawu (likulu).

Zaumoyo m'malo ang'onoang'ono kunja kwa mzindawu zimaperekedwa ndi zipatala zachigawo. Izi ndi

Vesturland (Westen Iceland)

https://www.hve.is/

Vestfirðir (West Fjords)

http://hvest.is/

Norðurland (Northern Iceland)

https://www.hsn.is/is

Austurland (Eastern Iceland)

https://www.hsa.is/

Suðurland (Southern Iceland)

https://www.hsu.is/

Zovuta

https://www.hss.is/

Ma pharmacies (makasitomala, masitolo ogulitsa mankhwala; apótek) kunja kwa mzindawu:

https://info.lifdununa.is/apotek-a-landsbyggdinni/

Metropolitan Health Service (Heilsugæsla á höfuðborgarsvæðinu)

• Ntchito yazaumoyo ku metropolitan imagwira zipatala 15 ku Reykjavík, Seltjarnarnes, Mosfellsumdæmi, Kópavogur, Garðabær ndi Hafnarfjörður.
• Kuti mupeze kafukufuku wa malo azaumoyo awa komanso mapu kort owonetsa komwe ali, onani: https://www.heilsugaeslan.is/heilsugaeslustodvar/

Ntchito za akatswiri (Sérfræðiþjónusta)

• Akatswiri amagwira ntchito m'mabungwe azachipatala komanso payekha. Nthawi zina, mumafunika kutumiza (pempho; tilvísun) kuchokera kwa dokotala wanu wamba kuti mupite kwa iwo; mwa ena (mwachitsanzo, akatswiri achikazi - akatswiri ochiza azimayi) mutha kungowaimbira foni ndikukonzekera nthawi yokumana.
• Zimawononga ndalama zambiri kupita kwa katswiri kusiyana ndi dokotala wamba ku chipatala (heilsugæsla), choncho ndi bwino kuyamba kuchipatala.

Chithandizo cha mano

• SÍ amagawana mtengo wa chithandizo cha mano kwa ana. Muyenera kulipira ISK 3,500 pachaka kwa dokotala wa mano kwa mwana aliyense, koma kupatula pamenepo, chithandizo cha mano a ana anu ndi chaulere.
• Muyenera kupita ndi ana anu kwa dokotala wa mano chaka chilichonse kuti apewe kuwola. Musati mudikire mpaka mwanayo akudandaula za dzino likundiwawa.
• SÍ amagawana mtengo wa chithandizo cha mano kwa anthu akuluakulu (opitirira zaka 67), anthu omwe ali ndi zolemala komanso olandira penshoni yokonzanso kuchokera ku Social Insurance Administration (TR). Imalipira 75% ya mtengo wamankhwala a mano.
• SÍ samalipira kalikonse ku mtengo wa chithandizo cha mano kwa akuluakulu (wazaka 18-66). Mutha kulembetsa ku bungwe lanu la zamalonda (stéttarfélag) kuti mupeze ndalama zothandizira kuthana ndi ndalamazi.
• Monga othawa kwawo, ngati simuli oyenerera kulandira thandizo kuchokera ku bungwe lanu la ogwira ntchito (stéttarfélag), mutha kulembetsa ku bungwe lazachitukuko (félagsþjónustan) kuti likupatseni ndalama zokulipirirani zina za mtengo wamankhwala anu a mano.

Ntchito zachipatala kunja kwa maola wamba amaofesi

• Ngati mukufuna chithandizo cha dotolo kapena namwino mwachangu kunja kwa maola otsegulira zipatala, muyenera kuyimbira foni ku Læknavaktin (ntchito yazachipatala) 1700.
• Madokotala azipatala zam'deralo m'mabungwe azachipatala kunja kwa mzindawu amayankha mafoni madzulo kapena Loweruka ndi Lamlungu, koma ngati mungathe, ndi bwino kuwawona masana, kapena kugwiritsa ntchito foni, telefoni. 1700 kuti mupeze malangizo, chifukwa masana ndi abwinoko.
• Læknavaktin ya dera la metropolitan ili pansanjika yachiwiri ya malo ogulitsira Austurver ku Háaleitisbraut 68, 108 Reykjavík, tel. 1700, http://laeknavaktin.is / Imatsegulidwa 17:00-22:00 mkati mwa sabata ndi 9:00 - 22:00 kumapeto kwa sabata.
• Madokotala a ana (madokotala a ana) amayendetsa ntchito yamadzulo ndi kumapeto kwa sabata ku https://barnalaeknardomus.is/ Mutha kusungitsa nthawi yokumana kuyambira 8:00 mkati mwa sabata komanso kuyambira 10:30 kumapeto kwa sabata. Domus Medica is at Urðarhvarf 8, 203 Kópavogur, tel. 563-1010.
• Pazochitika zadzidzidzi (ngozi ndi matenda oopsa adzidzidzi) foni 112.

Bráðamóttaka (Zadzidzidzi): Zoyenera kuchita, komwe mungapite

• Pazochitika zadzidzidzi, pakakhala chiwopsezo chachikulu ku thanzi, moyo kapena katundu, imbani foni pa Emergency Line, 112. Kuti mudziwe zambiri za Emergency Line, onani: https://www.112.is/
• Kunja kwa mzindawu kuli Ngozi ndi Zadzidzidzi (madipatimenti a A&E, bráðamóttökur) m'zipatala zachigawo m'chigawo chilichonse cha dzikolo. Ndikofunikira kudziwa komwe kuli komanso komwe mungapite pakagwa mwadzidzidzi.
• Zimawononga ndalama zambiri kugwiritsa ntchito chithandizo chadzidzidzi kusiyana ndi kupita kwa dokotala ku chipatala masana. Komanso, kumbukirani kuti muyenera kulipira ma ambulansi. Pazifukwa izi, tikulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito ntchito za A&E pazadzidzidzi zenizeni zokha.

Bráðamóttaka (Ngozi & Zadzidzidzi, A&E) ku Landspítali

• Bráðamóttakan í Fossvogi Reception ya A&E ku Landspítali ku Fossvogur imatsegulidwa maola 24 patsiku, masiku 7 pa sabata, chaka chonse. Mutha kupita kumeneko kuti mukalandire chithandizo chamankhwala owopsa mwadzidzidzi kapena kuvulala mwangozi komwe sikungathe kudikirira kuchitidwa kuchipatala kapena ntchito yomaliza ya Læknavaktin. Telefoni: 543-2000.
• Bráðamóttaka barna Kwa ana, kulandira kwadzidzidzi kwa Chipatala cha Ana (Barnaspítala Hringsins) ku Hringbraut kumatsegulidwa maola 24 patsiku. Izi ndi za ana ndi achinyamata mpaka zaka 18. Tel.: 543-1000. NB pakavulala, ana ayenera kupita ku dipatimenti ya A&E ku Landspítali ku Fossvogur.
• Bráðamóttaka geðsviðs Kulandila mwadzidzidzi kwa Landspítali's Psychiatric Ward (kwa matenda amisala) kuli pansi pa dipatimenti ya Psychiatric ku Hringbraut. Telefoni: 543-4050. Mutha kupita kumeneko popanda kupanga nthawi yoti mukalandire chithandizo chachangu chamavuto amisala.

Kutsegula: 12:00–19:00 Mon.-Fri. ndi 13:00-17:00 Loweruka ndi Lamlungu ndi maholide. Pazadzidzidzi kunja kwa maola awa, mutha kupita kumalo olandirira alendo a A&E (bráðamóttaka) ku Fossvogur.

• Kuti mudziwe zambiri zamagulu ena olandirira mwadzidzidzi ku Landspítali, onani apa .

The Emergency Line ( Neyðarlínan ) 112

• Nambala yafoni pazochitika zadzidzidzi ndi 112. Mumagwiritsa ntchito nambala yomweyi pazochitika zadzidzidzi kuti mulankhule ndi apolisi, ozimitsa moto, ambulansi, magulu ofufuza ndi opulumutsa, chitetezo cha anthu, makomiti osamalira ana ndi Coast Guard.
• Neyðarlínan adzayesa kukupatsani womasulira wolankhula chinenero chanu ngati izi ziganiziridwa kuti ndizofunikira mwamsanga. Muyenera kuyeseza kunena chilankhulo chomwe mumalankhula, muchi Icelandic kapena Chingerezi (mwachitsanzo, 'Ég tala arabísku'; 'Ndimalankhula Chiarabu') kuti papezeke womasulira woyenera.
• Mukayimba foni pogwiritsa ntchito foni yam'manja yokhala ndi SIM khadi yaku Iceland, Neyðarlínan azitha kupeza komwe muli, koma osati pansi kapena chipinda chomwe muli mkati mwanyumba. Muyenera kuyeseza kunena adilesi yanu ndikupereka zambiri za komwe mukukhala.
• Aliyense, kuphatikizapo ana, ayenera kudziwa kuimba foni 112.
• Anthu ku Iceland akhoza kukhulupirira apolisi. Palibe chifukwa choopera kupempha thandizo kupolisi mukafuna.
• Kuti mudziwe zambiri onani: 112.is

Chitetezo pamoto

• Zowunikira utsi ( reykskynjarar ) ndizotsika mtengo, ndipo zimatha kupulumutsa moyo wanu. Pakhale zodziwira utsi m’nyumba iliyonse.
• Pa zowunikira utsi pali kauni kakang'ono komwe kamawala nthawi zonse. Iyenera kutero: izi zikuwonetsa kuti batire ili ndi mphamvu, ndipo chowunikira chikugwira ntchito bwino.
• Pamene batire mu chodziwira utsi kutaya mphamvu, chojambulira amayamba 'cheep' (mokweza, lalifupi, phokoso mphindi zochepa zilizonse). Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kusintha batri ndikuyikhazikitsanso.
• Mutha kugula zowunikira utsi ndi mabatire omwe amatha zaka 10.
• Mutha kugula zowunikira utsi m'masitolo amagetsi, masitolo a hardware, Öryggismiðstöðin, Securitas komanso pa intaneti.
• Osagwiritsa ntchito madzi kuzimitsa moto pachitofu chamagetsi. Muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito bulangeti lozimitsa moto ndikuyala pamoto. Ndi bwino kusunga bulangeti lozimitsa moto pakhoma kukhitchini yanu, koma osati pafupi kwambiri ndi chitofu.

Chitetezo pamagalimoto

• Mwalamulo, aliyense woyenda m'galimoto yonyamula anthu ayenera kuvala lamba kapena zida zina zotetezera.
• Ana osakwana 36 kg (kapena osapitirira 135 cm wamtali) ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zida zapadera zotetezera galimoto ndikukhala pampando wamagalimoto kapena pamtsamiro wagalimoto wokhala ndi nsana, ndi lamba wotetezedwa. Onetsetsani kuti mumagwiritsa ntchito zida zotetezera zomwe zimagwirizana ndi kukula ndi kulemera kwa mwanayo, komanso kuti mipando ya makanda (osakwana chaka chimodzi) iyang'ane njira yoyenera.
• Nthawi zambiri mipando ya galimoto ya ana ndi zaka 10, koma mipando ya galimoto ya makanda nthawi zambiri imakhala zaka zisanu zokha. Chaka chopanga mpando chimanenedwa pansi pa mpando kapena pa webusaiti ya wopanga. Ngati mpando wagalimoto womwe wagwiritsidwa ntchito wagulidwa kapena kubwerekedwa, ndikofunikira kuyang'ana ngati mpandowo wawonongeka kapena wodetsedwa.
• Ana osapitirira 150 cm wamtali sangakhale pampando wakutsogolo moyang'anizana ndi thumba la mpweya lomwe latsegulidwa.
• Ana ochepera zaka 16 ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito zipewa zodzitetezera pokwera njinga. Zipewa ziyenera kukhala zazikulu komanso zosinthidwa bwino.
• Ndibwino kuti akuluakulu azigwiritsanso ntchito zipewa zotetezera. Amapereka chitetezo chofunika kwambiri, ndipo m’pofunika kuti akuluakulu apereke chitsanzo chabwino kwa ana awo.
• Oyenda panjinga ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito magetsi ndi matayala odzaza m'nyengo yozizira.
• Eni galimoto ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito matayala azaka zonse kapena kusintha matayala a nyengo yozizira poyendetsa galimoto.

Nyengo zaku Iceland

• Iceland ili kumpoto kwenikweni. Izi zimapereka madzulo owala m'chilimwe koma nthawi yayitali yamdima m'nyengo yozizira. Kuzungulira nyengo yachisanu pa 21 December dzuwa limakhala pamwamba pa chizimezime kwa maola angapo.
• M'miyezi yamdima yozizira ndikofunikira kuvala zowunikira ( endurskinsmerki ) pazovala zanu mukamayenda (izi zimagwira ntchito makamaka kwa ana). Mukhozanso kugula magetsi ang’onoang’ono kuti ana azikhala nawo m’zikwama zawo za kusukulu kuti azioneka akamapita kapena pochokera kusukulu.
• Nyengo ku Iceland imasintha mofulumira kwambiri; nyengo yozizira imakhala yozizira. Ndikofunika kuvala moyenera kuti mukhale ndi nthawi kunja ndikukonzekera mphepo yozizira ndi mvula kapena matalala.
• Chipewa chaubweya, mittens (magolovesi oluka), sweti yotentha, jekete lakunja lopanda mphepo ndi hood, nsapato zotentha zokhala ndi zitsulo zolimba, ndipo nthawi zina ziboliboli za ayezi ( mannbroddar, spikes zomangiriridwa pansi pa nsapato) - izi ndi zinthu zomwe mudzafunika kukumana ndi nyengo yachisanu ya ku Iceland, ndi mphepo, mvula, matalala ndi ayezi.
• Pamasiku owala, abata m’nyengo yachisanu ndi masika, kaŵirikaŵiri kumawoneka ngati nyengo yabwino kunja, koma pamene mutuluka kunja mumapeza kuti kukuzizira kwambiri. Izi nthawi zina zimatchedwa gluggaveður ('window weather') ndipo ndikofunikira kuti musapusitsidwe ndi maonekedwe. Onetsetsani kuti inu ndi ana anu mwavala bwino musanatuluke.

Vitamini D

• Chifukwa cha masiku ochepa adzuwa omwe tingayembekezere ku Iceland, Directorate of Health amalangiza aliyense kuti atenge mavitamini D owonjezera, kaya ndi mapiritsi kapena kumwa mafuta a cod-chiwindi ( lýsi ). NB kuti omega 3 ndi mapiritsi a mafuta a shark-chiwindi samakhala ndi vitamini D pokhapokha ngati wopanga atchulapo mwatsatanetsatane zomwe zikufotokozedwa.
• Kumwa tsiku ndi tsiku kwa Lýsi ndi motere:

Ana opitilira miyezi isanu ndi umodzi: 1 tsp

Ana a zaka 6 ndi kupitirira: 1 supuni

• Mavitamini D omwe akulimbikitsidwa tsiku ndi tsiku ndi awa:
  • 0 mpaka 9 zaka: 10 μg (400 AE) patsiku
  • Zaka 10 mpaka 70: 15 μg (600 AE) patsiku
  • Zaka 71 ndi kupitirira: 20 μg (800 AE) patsiku

Zidziwitso zanyengo (machenjezo)

• Pa webusaiti yake, https://www.vedur.is/ the Icelandic Meterological Office ( Veðurstofa Íslands ) imafalitsa maulosi ndi machenjezo okhudza nyengo, zivomezi, kuphulika kwa mapiri ndi mapiri. Mutha kuwonanso pamenepo ngati Kuwala kwa Kumpoto ( aurora borealis ) kukuyembekezeka kuwala.
• Bungwe la National Roads Administration ( Vegagerðin ) linafalitsa zambiri zokhudza misewu ku Iceland konse. Mutha kutsitsa pulogalamu kuchokera ku Vegagerðin, tsegulani tsamba la webusayiti http://www.vegagerdin.is/ kapena foni 1777 kuti mudziwe zambiri zaposachedwa musanayambe ulendo wopita kudera lina ladziko.
• Makolo a ana a m'masukulu a pulayimale (kindergarten) ndi masukulu aang'ono (mpaka zaka 16) ayang'ane zidziwitso zanyengo mosamala ndikutsatira mauthenga ochokera kusukulu. Met Office ikapereka Chenjezo la Yellow, muyenera kusankha ngati muperekeza (kupita ndi) ana anu popita kapena pochokera kusukulu kapena kusukulu. Chonde kumbukirani kuti ntchito zotuluka kusukulu zitha kuthetsedwa kapena kutha msanga chifukwa cha nyengo. Chenjezo Lofiira limatanthauza kuti palibe amene akuyenera kuyendayenda pokhapokha ngati kuli kofunikira; masukulu wamba amatsekedwa, koma masukulu a pre-school ndi junior amakhala otseguka ndi magawo ochepa a antchito kuti anthu omwe akuchita nawo ntchito zofunika (zadzidzidzi, apolisi, ozimitsa moto ndi magulu osaka ndi kupulumutsa) akhoza kusiya ana m'manja mwawo ndikupita kuntchito.

Zivomezi ndi kuphulika kwa mapiri

• Iceland ili pamalire apakati pa ma tectonic plates ndipo ili pamwamba pa 'malo otentha'. Zotsatira zake, zivomezi (kugwedezeka) ndi kuphulika kwa mapiri ndizofala kwambiri.
• Tsiku lililonse m’madera ambiri a dziko la Iceland, m’madera ambiri a dziko la Iceland mumapezeka zivomezi zambiri, koma zambiri n’zochepa kwambiri moti anthu sakuziona. Nyumba za ku Iceland zimamangidwa kuti zipirire zivomezi, ndipo zivomezi zazikuluzikulu zambiri zimachitika kutali ndi malo okhala anthu, kotero ndizosowa kwambiri kuti ziwononge kapena kuvulazidwa.
• Malangizo amomwe mungayankhire akupezeka apa: https://www.almannavarnir.is/natturuva/jardskjalftar/vidbrogd-vid-jardskjalfta/
• Ku Iceland kwachitika kuphulika kwa mapiri 46 kuyambira mu 1902. Mapiri ophulika kwambiri omwe anthu ambiri amawakumbukira ndi amene anaphulika ku Eyjafjallajökull mu 2010 komanso ku zilumba za Vestmannaeyjar mu 1973.
• Bungwe la Met Office limasindikiza mapu a kafukufuku omwe akuwonetsa momwe mapiri a volcano amadziwika ku Iceland Viðvörunarkort með núverandi ástandi eldstöðvakerfa álandinu , omwe amasinthidwa tsiku ndi tsiku. Kuphulika kungayambitse kutuluka kwa lava, pumice ndi kugwa phulusa ndi poizoni (mankhwala akupha) mu phulusa, mpweya wapoizoni, mphezi, kusefukira kwa madzi oundana (pamene phirili lili pansi pa ayezi) ndi mafunde amphamvu (tsunami). Kuphulika sikunavulaze kapena kuwononga katundu nthawi zambiri.
• Ziphuphu zikachitika, pangafunike kuti anthu atuluke m’malo oopsa n’kutsegula misewu. Izi zimafuna kuti akuluakulu a chitetezo cha anthu ayankhe mwachangu. Zikatero, mukuyenera kuchita mwanzeru ndikumvera malangizo ochokera kwa akuluakulu achitetezo.

Nkhanza zapakhomo

Chiwawa sichiloledwa ku Iceland, m'nyumba ndi kunja kwake. Ziwawa zonse m'nyumba momwe muli ana zimawerengedwanso ngati nkhanza kwa ana.

Kuti mupeze malangizo okhudza nkhanza za m'banja, mutha kulumikizana ndi:

• The Social Services ( Félagsþjónustan ) m'dera lililonse.
• Bjarkarhlíð. https://www.bjarkarhlid.is/
• Malo Othawirako Akazi ( Kvennaathvarf ) https://www.kvennaathvarf.is/

Ngati mwalandira chitetezo chapadziko lonse kudzera mu mgwirizano wa banja, koma mutasudzulana ndi mwamuna/mkazi wanu pazifukwa zochitira nkhanza, a Directorate of Immigration ( Útlendingastofnun , UTL) angakuthandizeni kupanga pempho latsopano la chilolezo chokhalamo.

The Violence portal 112 www.112.is/ofbeldisgatt112 ndi tsamba lawebusayiti lomwe limayendetsedwa ndi Iceland's Emergency Line 112, komwe mungapeze zida zambiri zophunzitsira zamitundu yosiyanasiyana yachiwawa, maphunziro ankhani, ndi mayankho omwe angathe.

Nkhanza kwa ana

Aliyense ku Iceland ali ndi udindo mwalamulo kudziwitsa akuluakulu oteteza ana ngati ali ndi zifukwa zokhulupirira:

• kuti ana akukhala m’mikhalidwe yosakhutiritsa pakukula ndi kukula kwawo
• kuti ana amachitiridwa nkhanza kapena kuchitiridwa nkhanza zina
• kuti thanzi ndi chitukuko cha ana zili pachiwopsezo chachikulu.

Aliyense alinso ndi udindo, mwalamulo, kuuza akuluakulu oteteza ana ngati pali chifukwa chokayikira kuti moyo wa mwana wosabadwa uli pachiwopsezo, mwachitsanzo, ngati mayi akumwa mowa mwauchidakwa kapena kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osokoneza bongo kapena akuzunzidwa.

Pali mndandanda wa makomiti osamalira ana pa tsamba loyamba la The National Agency for Children and Families (Barna- og fjölskyldustofa): . https://www.bvs.is/radgjof-og-upplysingar/listi-yfir-barnaverndarnefndir/

Mukhozanso kulankhulana ndi wothandizira anthu ku Social Service center ( félagsþjónusta ) .

Kulandila Mwadzidzidzi kwa Ozunzidwa ( Neyðarmóttaka fyrir þolendur kynferðisofbeldis)

• Neyðarmóttaka fyrir þolendur kynferðisofbeldis Bungwe lolandirira Ngozi kwa Ozunzidwa ndi Nkhanza Zogonana ndi lotseguka kwa aliyense, popanda kutumizidwa ndi dokotala.
• Ngati mukufuna kupita kumalo olandirira alendo, ndi bwino kuyimbira foni kaye. Chigawochi chili m'chipatala cha Landspítalinn ku Fossvogur (kuchokera ku Bústaðarvegur). Imbani foni 543-2000 ndikufunsa Neyðarmóttaka (Chigawo Cholimbana ndi Nkhanza Zogonana).
• Kuyeza ndi chithandizo chamankhwala (kuphatikiza gynecological).
• Kufufuza kwachipatala; Umboni umasungidwa kuti uchitepo kanthu mwalamulo (kuzenga mlandu)
• Ntchito ndi zaulere
• Chinsinsi: Dzina lanu, ndi zidziwitso zilizonse zomwe mungapereke, sizidzawonetsedwa pagulu lililonse
• Ndikofunikira kubwera ku gulu mwachangu momwe mungathere zitachitika (kugwiriridwa kapena kuwukira kwina). Osasamba musanapimidwe ndipo musataye, kapena kuchapa, zovala kapena umboni wina uliwonse pamalo pomwe wapalamula.

The Women's Refuge ( Kvennaathvarfið )

Kvennaathvarfið ndi pothawirapo (malo otetezeka) kwa amayi. Ili ndi malo ku Reykjavík ndi Akureyri.

• Kwa amayi ndi ana awo pamene sikuli bwino kwa iwo kukhala panyumba chifukwa cha nkhanza, kawirikawiri kwa mwamuna/bambo kapena wachibale wina.
• Kvennaathvarfið ndi ya amayinso omwe adagwiriridwa kapena kugulitsidwa (kukakamizidwa kupita ku Iceland ndikuchita zogonana) kapena kugwiriridwa.
• https://www.kvennaathvarf.is/

Foni yoyankha mwadzidzidzi

Ozunzidwa / kuzembetsa / kugwiriridwa ndi anthu omwe amawathandizira atha kulumikizana ndi Kvennaathvarfið kuti awathandize ndi/kapena upangiri pa 561 1205 (Reykjavík) kapena 561 1206 (Akureyri). Ntchitoyi imatsegulidwa maola 24 patsiku.

Kukhala pothaŵirako

Zikakhala zosatheka, kapena zoopsa, kupitiriza kukhala m'nyumba zawo chifukwa cha chiwawa chakuthupi kapena nkhanza zamaganizo ndi kuzunzidwa, akazi ndi ana awo akhoza kukhala, kwaulere, ku Kvennaathvarfið .

Mafunso ndi malangizo

Amayi ndi ena omwe amawayimira atha kubwera pothawirako kuti athandizidwe kwaulere, upangiri ndi chidziwitso popanda kubwera kudzakhala komweko. Mutha kusungitsa nthawi yokumana (msonkhano; kuyankhulana) pa foni pa 561 1205.

Bjarkarhlíð

Bjarkarhlíð ndi likulu la anthu ozunzidwa. Ili pa Bústaðarvegur ku Reykjavík.

• Uphungu (malangizo), chithandizo ndi chidziwitso kwa ozunzidwa
• Ntchito zolumikizana, zonse pamalo amodzi
• Zoyankhulana paokha
• Malangizo azamalamulo
• Uphungu wa anthu
• Thandizo (thandizo) kwa ozunzidwa ndi anthu
• Ntchito zonse ku Bjarkarhlíð ndi zaulere

Nambala yafoni ya Bjarkarhlíð ndi 553-3000

Imatsegulidwa 8:30-16:30 Lolemba-Lachisanu

Mutha kusungitsa nthawi yokumana pa http://bjarkarhlid.is 

Mutha kutumizanso imelo ku bjarkarhlid@bjarkarhlid.is

ZINTHU ZOTHANDIZA: Njira zoyamba mutapatsidwa udindo wothawa kwawo

_ Chithunzi cha khadi lanu la chilolezo chokhalamo ( dvalarleyfiskort )

• Kawirikawiri amangopezeka kwa anthu omwe si a ku Ukraine
• Zithunzi zimatengedwa ku ofesi ya ÚTL kapena, kunja kwa mzindawu, ku ofesi ya Commissioner wachigawo ( sýslumaður ).
• ÚTL idzakutumizirani uthenga (SMS) khadi lanu la chilolezo chokhalamo likakonzeka, ndipo mutha kulitenga.

_ Tsegulani akaunti yaku banki mukakhala ndi khadi lanu la chilolezo chokhalamo.

_ Lemberani chizindikiritso chamagetsi ( rafræn skilríki ). https://www.skilriki.is/ ndi https://www.audkenni.is/

_ Lemberani zikalata zoyendera othawa kwawo

• Ngati simungathe kuwonetsa pasipoti yochokera kudziko lanu, muyenera kufunsira zikalata zoyendera. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito mofanana ndi zolemba zina zaumwini monga pasipoti yomwe muyenera kulembera zinthu monga chidziwitso chamagetsi ( rafræn skilríki ).

_ Lumikizanani ndi mabungwe azachitukuko malinga ndi komwe muli, komwe mungapemphe thandizo lazachuma ndi ntchito zachitukuko.

• Mukhoza kupeza zambiri zokhudza akuluakulu a boma (matauni) ndi maofesi awo apa: https://www.samband.is/sveitarfelog .

_ Mutha kulembetsa ku mabungwe azachitukuko (félagsþjónusta) kuti muthandizidwe ndi lendi ndikugula mipando ndi zida

• Ngongole yolipirira dipoziti panyumba yobwereka (leiguhúsnæði; nyumba, nyumba)
• Kupereka kwa mipando yofunikira pamipando ndi zida zapakhomo
• Phindu lapadera la nyumba: Ndalama zowonjezera pamwezi zothandizira kubwereka nyumba, kuwonjezera pa phindu la nyumba nthawi zonse
• Ndalama zolipirira zolipirira mwezi woyamba, popeza phindu la nyumba limaperekedwa pambuyo pake
• Thandizo, lofanana ndi phindu lonse la ana, kuti likuthandizeni mpaka ofesi ya msonkho iyambe kulipira phindu lonse la ana
• Thandizo lapadera lilipo kwa ana, kuti alipire ndalama monga chindapusa cha kusukulu, chakudya cha kusukulu, zochitika zapasukulu, msasa wachilimwe kapena zosangalatsa.
• NB mafomu onse amaweruzidwa payekhapayekha ndipo muyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse zoperekedwa kuti mulandire chithandizo.

_ Mutha kusungitsa nthawi yokumana ndi mlangizi ku Directorate of Labor (Vinnumálastofnun,VMST)

• Kupeza thandizo lopeza ntchito ndi njira zina zogwirira ntchito
• Kulembetsa kosi (maphunziro) mu Icelandic ndikuphunzira za anthu aku Iceland
• Pezani malangizo okhudza kuphunzira (kuphunzira) pamodzi ndi ntchito
• NB Job Center imatsegulidwa popanda nthawi kuyambira Lolemba mpaka Lachinayi kuyambira 13.00 mpaka 15.00.

MTANDA: Kupeza malo okhala

Mukapatsidwa mwayi wothawa kwawo mutha kupitiriza kukhala kumalo ogona (malo) a anthu omwe amapempha chitetezo cha mayiko kwa milungu iwiri yokha. Choncho m’pofunika kufunafuna malo okhala.

_ Kufunsira phindu la nyumba

• https://hms.is/husnaedisbaetur

_ Lemberani ntchito zothandizira anthu ( félagsþjónusta ) kuti muthandizidwe ndi lendi ndikugula mipando ndi zida

• Ngongole yolipirira dipoziti panyumba yobwereka (leiguhúsnæði; nyumba, nyumba)
• Kupereka kwa mipando yofunikira pamipando ndi zida zapakhomo.
• Thandizo lapadera la nyumba Malipiro a mwezi uliwonse pamwamba pa phindu la nyumba, pofuna kuthandizira kubwereka nyumba.
• Ndalama zolipirira zolipirira mwezi woyamba (chifukwa phindu la nyumba limaperekedwa motsatira - pambuyo pake).

_ Thandizo lina lomwe mungalembetse kudzera kwa a social worker

• Ndalama zothandizira maphunziro kwa anthu omwe sanamalize sukulu yokakamiza kapena sukulu yapamwamba.
• Kulipirako gawo la mtengo wa First Medical Check m'madipatimenti a matenda opatsirana otuluka m'zipatala.
• Ndalama zothandizira mano.
• Thandizo la akatswiri kuchokera kwa ogwira ntchito zachitukuko, akatswiri amisala kapena akatswiri amisala.

NB mafomu onse amaweruzidwa payekhapayekha ndipo muyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse zoperekedwa kuti mulandire chithandizo.

MANDAU YOFUNIKA: Za ana anu

_ Lembetsani pamakina apa intaneti a masepala anu

• Muyenera kulembetsa pa intaneti ya ma municipalities anu, a municipalities kwanu monga Rafræn Reykjavík, Mitt Reykjanes, kapena Mínar síður pa webusaiti ya Hafnarfjörður, kuti mulembetse ana anu kusukulu, chakudya cha kusukulu, zochitika zotuluka kusukulu, ndi zina.

_ Lemberani kwa wothandiza anthu kuti akuthandizeni ana anu

• Thandizo, lofanana ndi phindu lonse la ana, kuti likupititseni mpaka nthawi yomwe ofesi ya msonkho idzayamba kulipira phindu lonse la ana.
• Thandizo lapadera kwa ana, kulipira ndalama monga chindapusa cha sukulu, zochitika zapasukulu, msasa wachilimwe kapena zosangalatsa.

_ Lemberani ku Social Insurance Administration (TR; Tryggingastofnun) kuti mupeze chithandizo chandalama kwa makolo olera okha ana

• Zambiri (m'Chingerezi) zokhuza kusamalira ana: https://island.is/en/child-support
• Pempho kwa TR kuti lipereke ndalama zothandizira ana limapangidwa kudzera ku Island.is: https://island.is/beidni-um-tr-miligangi-medlag
• Chilolezo cha kholo limodzi: https://island.is/en/single-parent-allowances