Svetukira kuzvinyorwa zvikuru
Peji ino yakashandurirwa kubva kuChirungu.
Rakabudiswa

Mabhurocha ane ruzivo rwevapoteri

Multicultural Information Center yakaburitsa mabhurocha ane ruzivo rwevanhu vachangobva kupihwa chinzvimbo chevapoteri muIceland.

Akaturikirwa nemaoko kuChirungu, Arabic, Persian, Spanish, Kurdish, Icelandic and Russian uye anogona kuwanikwa muchikamu chedu chezvinyorwa .

Kune mimwe mitauro, unogona kushandisa peji rino kushandura ruzivo kuenda kune chero mutauro waunoda uchishandisa shanduro yepawebhusaiti. Asi cherechedza, ishanduro yemuchina, saka haina kukwana.

Mabhurocha eruzivo - Akashandurirwa nehunyanzvi mumitauro mitanhatu

Nzvimbo yeruzivo rwetsika dzakasiyana-siyana yakaburitsa mabhurocha eruzivo rwevapoteri pamusoro penharaunda uye masisitimu muIceland nezvekunyoreswa mumasisitimu akakosha, pekugara, basa, vana nevechidiki, hutano uye hutano nekuchengetedzeka.

Mabhurocha aya akashandurirwa nehunyanzvi kuChirungu, ChiArabic, ChiPersia, ChiSpanish, ChiKurdi neChiRussian uye anowanikwa pano muPDF.

Kunyoresa kune zvakakosha masisitimu

ID nhamba (kennitala; kt.)

  • Mushandi wezvekugarisana nevamwe kana munhu wako wekuonana naye kuDirectorate of Immigration (Útlendingastofnun, ÚTL) anogona kutarisa kana nhamba yako yeID (kennitala) yagadzirira uye yaitwa.
  • Kana ID yako yapera, veSocial Services (félagsþjónustan) vanogona kukubatsira kunyorera rubatsiro rwemari.
  • Bhuka nguva yekuonana nemushandi wezvekugarisana nevamwe uye nyorera rubatsiro (social mabhenefiti) iwe une kodzero.
  • Dhipatimendi (ÚTL) ichakutumira meseji yeSMS yekukuudza pauchaenda kunotora kadhi remvumo yekugara (dvalarleyfiskort) paDalvegur 18, 201 Kópavogur.

Akaundi yebhangi

  • Paunenge uine kadhi remvumo yekugara, unofanirwa kuvhura account yekubhangi (bankreikningur).
  • Vakaroorana (murume nemukadzi kana kumwe kudyidzana) mumwe nemumwe anofanira kuvhura akaundi yekubhangi yega yega.
  • Muhoro wako, rubatsiro rwemari (rubatsiro rwemari: fjárhagsaðstoð) uye mari kubva kuvakuru inogara ichibhadharwa mumaakaundi ekubhangi.
  • Unogona kusarudza kubhengi kwaunoda kuve neakaundi yako. Tora kadhi rako remvumo yekugara (dvalarleyfiskort) nepasipoti yako kana magwaro ekufambisa, kana unazvo.
  • Zvinokurudzirwa kufona pachine nguva uye wonzwa kana iwe uchida kuronga nguva.
  • Iwe unofanirwa kuenda kumasocial masevhisi (félagsþjónustan) wopa iwo ruzivo rwenhamba yako yebhangi account kuti igoverengerwa muchikumbiro chako cherubatsiro rwemari.

 

Pa-line banking (heimabanki og netbanki: kubhengi kumba uye kubhengi kwemagetsi)

  • Iwe unofanirwa kunyorera nzvimbo yekubhengi yepamhepo (heimabanki, netbanki) kuti iwe ugone kuona zvaunazvo muakaundi yako uye kubhadhara mabhiri ako (invoice; reikningar).
  • Unogona kukumbira vashandi vekubhangi kuti vakubatsire kudhawunirodha app yepamhepo (netbankaappið) musmartphone yako.
  • Bata PIN yako nemusoro (iyo P personal I dentity N nhamba yaunoshandisa kubhadhara kubva kubhangi account yako). Usatakura pauri, yakanyorwa pasi nenzira iyo mumwe munhu angagona kunzwisisa uye kushandisa, kana akaiwana. Usaudze vamwe vanhu PIN yako (kunyangwe kumapurisa kana vashandi vebhangi, kana kuvanhu vausingazivi).
  • NB: Mamwe emainvoice achabhadharwa panetbanki yako akanyorwa seunosarudza (valgreiðslur). Izvi zvinowanzobva kumasangano anoyamura achikumbira mipiro. Wakasununguka kusarudza kuti unovabhadhara here kana kuti kwete. Unogona kudzidzima (eyða), kana ukasarudza kusabhadhara.
  • Mainvoice mazhinji ekusarudza (valgreiðslur) anouya mune yako netbanki, asi anogona kuuyawo mune positi. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti uzive kuti ma invoice ndeapi usati wafunga kuabhadhara.

Rafræn skilríki (electronic identification)

  • Iyi inzira yekuratidza kuti iwe ndiwe ani (iwe ndiwe ani) paunenge uchishandisa kutaurirana kwemagetsi (mawebhusaiti painternet). Kushandisa chitupa chemagetsi (rafræn skilríki) kwakangofanana nekuratidza ID gwaro. Unogona kuishandisa kusaina mafomu pamhepo uye kana wadaro, zvinova nechirevo chakafanana sekunge wakasaina pabepa neruoko rwako.
  • Iwe unozofanirwa kushandisa rafræn skilríki kuzvizivisa iwe paunovhura, uye dzimwe nguva kusaina, mapeji ewebhu uye magwaro epamhepo anoshandiswa nemasangano mazhinji ehurumende, makanzuru (zviremera zvemuno) nemabhangi.
  • Wese munhu anofanira kunge aine rafræn skilríki. Vakaroorana (varume nevakadzi) kana nhengo dzemamwe hukama hwemhuri, mumwe nemumwe anofanira kunge aine yake.
  • Unogona kunyorera rafræn skilríki mune chero bhanga, kana kuburikidza neAuðkenni .
  • Kana ukanyorera rafræn skilríki unofanira kunge uine nharembozha ine nhamba yeIcelandic uye rezenisi rekutyaira kana pasipoti. Mapepa ekufambisa akapihwa neDhipatimendi reImigration (ÚTL) anogamuchirwa semagwaro echitupa pachitsiviwa nerezinesi rekutyaira kana pasipoti.
  • Rumwe ruzivo: https://www.skilriki.is/ uye https://www.audkenni.is/ .

Mapepa ekufambisa evapoteri

  • Kana, semupoteri, usingakwanisi kuratidza pasipoti kubva kunyika yako, unofanira kunyorera magwaro ekufambisa. Aya anozogashirwa semagwaro eID nenzira imwechete serezinesi rekutyaira kana pasipoti.
  • Unogona kunyorera magwaro ekufambisa kuDirectory of Immigration (Útlendingastofnun, ÚTL). Vanodhura 6.000 ISK.
  • Unogona kutora fomu rekunyorera kubva kuhofisi yeÚTL kuDalvegur 18, 201 Kópavogur, riise ipapo uye ubhadhare chikumbiro. Iyo Immigration Hofisi (ÚTL) yakavhurwa kubva Muvhuro kusvika Chishanu kubva 09.00 kusvika 14.00. Kana uchigara kunze kwenzvimbo yeguta guru, unogona kutora fomu kubva kuHofisi yeMukuru weDunhu (sýslumaður) woripa imomo ( https://island.is/s/syslumenn/hofudborgarsvaedid ).
  • Vashandi paÚTL havazokubatsiri kuzadza fomu rekunyorera.
  • Kana chikumbiro chako chagamuchirwa, iwe unowana SMS ichikuzivisa iwe kana wakarongerwa kusangana kuti mufananidzo wako utorwe.
  • Mushure mekunge mufananidzo wako watorwa, zvinotora mamwe mazuva 7-10 mapepa ako ekufambisa asati apihwa.
  • Basa riri kuenderera mberi kuÚTL panzira iri nyore yekuburitsa magwaro ekufambisa.

Mapasipoti evatorwa

  • Kana wakapihwa dziviriro pazvikonzero zvekubatsira vanhu, unokwanisa kuwana pasipoti yemutorwa pane magwaro ekufambisa enguva pfupi.
  • Musiyano ndewekuti nemagwaro ekufambisa, unogona kuenda kunyika dzese kunze kwenyika yako; nepasipoti yemutorwa unokwanisa kuenda kunyika dzese kusanganisira nyika yako.
  • Nzira yekunyorera yakafanana neyemagwaro ekufambisa.

Sjúkratryggingar Íslands (SÍ: The Icelandic Health Insurance)

  • Kana iwe uchangobva kupiwa chimiro chemupoteri, kana kudzivirirwa pazvikonzero zvekubatsira vanhu, mutemo unoda kugara kwemwedzi mitanhatu muIceland usati wakwanisa kuwana inishuwarenzi yehutano hauzoshandisi; nemamwe mazwi, uchavharirwa neNational Health Insurance pakarepo mushure mekugamuchira dziviriro yepasi rose.
  • Vapoteri vane kodzero dzakafanana neSÍ sevamwe vese muIceland.
  • SÍ inobhadhara chikamu chemutengo wekurapwa uye yemishonga yemishonga inoenderana nezvimwe zvinodiwa.
  • ÚTL inotumira ruzivo kuSÍ kuitira kuti vapoteri vanyoreswe muhurongwa hweinishuwarenzi yehutano.

Dzimba – Kuroja furati

Kutsvaga pekugara

  • Mushure mekunge mapihwa chinzvimbo chehupoteri muIceland, munogona kuramba muchigara munzvimbo yekugara (nzvimbo) yevanhu vanonyorera kuchengetedzwa nedzimwe nyika kwemavhiki masere chete. Naizvozvo, kutsvaga pekugara pachivande kunofanira kunge kuri pamberi pako
  • Unogona kuwana pekugara (dzimba, dzimba) dzekurenda pane anotevera mawebhusaiti:

https://myigloo.is/

http://leigulistinn.is/

https://www.leiguland.is/

https://www.al.is/

https://leiga.is/

http://fasteignir.visir.is/#rent

https://www.mbl.is/fasteignir/leiga/

https://www.heimavellir.is/

https://bland.is/solutorg/fasteignir/herbergi-ibudir-husnaedi-til-leigu/?categoryId=59&sub=1

https://leiguskjol.is/leiguvefur/ibudir/leit/

Facebook - "leiga" (rendi)

Kurenda (chibvumirano chekurenda, kondirakiti yekurenda, húsaleigusamningur )

  • Rendi inokupa iwe, semuroja, dzimwe kodzero.
  • Kurenda uku kwakanyoreswa kuHofisi yeMukuru weDunhu (S ýslumaður ). Unogona kuwana Hofisi yeMutungamiriri weDunhu munharaunda yako pano: https://www.syslumenn.is/
  • Iwe unofanirwa kuratidza rendi kumasocial services kuti ukwanise kunyorera chikwereti chedhipoziti kuti uve nechokwadi chekubhadharwa kwerendi, mabhenefiti erendi (mari yaunowana kubva kumutero waunobhadhara) uye rubatsiro rwakakosha kubhadhara mari yako yemba.
  • Uchatofanira kubhadhara dhipoziti kumuridzi wemba yako kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti uchabhadhara rendi yako uye nekuvharira kukanganisa kunobvira pamudziyo. Unogona kunyorera kumasocial services kuti uwane chikwereti chekuvhara izvi, kana neimwe nzira kuburikidza ne https://leiguvernd.is kana https://leiguskjol.is .
  • Rangarira : zvakakosha kubata imba yacho zvakanaka, kutevedzera mitemo, uye kubhadhara rendi yako panguva yakakodzera. Kana iwe ukaita izvi, iwe uchawana ratidziro yakanaka kubva kumuridzi wemba, iyo inobatsira kana iwe uchirenda imwe imba.

Nguva yekuzivisa yekumisa lease

  • Nguva yekuzivisa yekurenda kwenguva isingaperi ndeye:
    • Mwedzi mitatu - yemuridzi wemba nemuroja - yekurojesa kamuri.
    • Mwedzi mitanhatu yekurenda imba (furati), asi mwedzi mitatu kana iwe (muroja) usina kupa ruzivo rwakakwana kana usingazadzise mamiriro akataurwa mukurenda.

  • Kana iyo yekurenda iri yenguva yakatarwa, inozopera (inosvika kumagumo) pazuva rakabvumirana, uye iwe kana muridzi wemba hamufanire kupa chiziviso izvi zvisati zvaitika. Kana iwe, semuridzi wemba, usina kupa ruzivo rwese rwunodiwa, kana iwe usingaite izvo zvataurwa muchibvumirano, muridzi wemba anogona kumisa (kugumisa) kurojesa kwenguva yakatarwa nechiziviso chemwedzi mitatu.

Zvimba zvinobatsira

  • Pekugara mubhadharo wepamwedzi unoitirwa kubatsira vanhu vane mari shoma kubhadhara rendi.
  • Mabhenefiti edzimba anoenderana nehuwandu hwerendi yaunobhadhara, huwandu hwevanhu vepamba pako uye mari yakabatanidzwa uye zvikwereti zvevanhu vese ivavo.
  • Iwe unofanirwa kutumira mune yakanyoreswa lease.
  • Unofanira kuendesa domicie yako ( lögheimili ; nzvimbo yawakanyoreswa sekugara) kuenda kukero yako itsva usati wanyorera kuti uwane rubatsiro rweimba. Unogona kuenda kune iyi link yekuita izvozvo: https://www.skra.is/umsoknir/rafraen-skil/flutningstilkynning/
  • Iwe unonyorera mabhenefiti edzimba pano: https://island.is/en/housing-benefits
  • Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ona: https://island.is/en/housing-benefits/conditions
  • Kana iwe uine kodzero yeHMS pekugara mabhenefiti, unogona zvakare kuve nekodzero yeSpecial Housing Aid zvakananga kubva kumasisita. Tsvaga rumwe ruzivo pane anotevera mawebhusaiti:

 

 Rubatsiro rwemagariro nedzimba

Mushandi wezvemagariro evanhu anogona kukubatsira kunyorera rubatsiro rwemari nemari yekurenda nekupa nzvimbo yekugara. Yeuka kuti zvikumbiro zvose zvinotariswa maererano nemamiriro ako ezvinhu, uye unofanira kuzadzisa zvose zvakatarwa nevakuru vekanzuru kuti ukwanise kubatsirwa.

  • Zvikwereti zvakapihwa kuitira kuti iwe ukwanise kubhadhara dhipoziti padzimba dzekurenda kazhinji zvakaenzana nemwedzi 2-3 yerendi.
  • Rubatsiro rwefenicha: Izvi ndezvekubatsira kutenga fenicha inodiwa (mibhedha; matafura; macheya) nemidziyo (firiji, chitofu, muchina wokuwachisa, toaster, ketero, nezvimwewo). Mari dzacho ndeidzi:
    1. Kusvikira kuISK 100,000 (yakanyanya) yefenicha yakajairwa.
    2. Kusvika kuISK 100,000 (yakawanda) yemidziyo inodiwa (midziyo yemagetsi).
    3. ISK 50,000 yekuwedzera rubatsiro kumwana wega wega.
  • Rubatsiro rwekubatsira dzimba: Mari yemwedzi nemwedzi pamusoro pemabhenefiti edzimba. Rubatsiro rwakakosha urwu rwunosiyana kubva kune rimwe dhorobha kuenda kune rimwe.

Madhipoziti pamafurati akarenda

  • Zvakajairika kuti muroja abhadhare dhipoziti (chibatiso) chakaenzana nerendi yemwedzi miviri kana mitatu sechivimbiso pakutanga kwenguva yerendi. Unogona kukumbira rubatsiro kubva kumasocial services kuti uvhare dhipoziti.
  • Dzimwe nguva zvinogoneka kuti makanzuru anovimbisa kubhadharwa kwedhipoziti kumuridzi kuti asangane nezvisungo zvavo zvinoenderana nechibvumirano chekurenda ( kusvika ku600.000 ISK ). Muridzi anofanirwa kuunza chibvumirano chekurenda kuSocial Services uye kunyorera ipapo.
  • Deposit ichadzoserwa kubhengi remubhangi panopera nguva yekurenda.
  • Paunobuda kunze, zvakakosha kudzosera imba yacho iri muchimiro chakanaka, nezvose sezvazvaive pawakatamira .
  • Kugadzirisa zvakajairika (kugadzirisa kudiki) ibasa rako; kana paine dambudziko rikamuka (somuenzaniso pakadonha padenga) unofanira kuudza muridzi wemba (muridzi) nekukasika.
  • Iwe, muroja, uchave nemhosva yekukuvadza kupi zvako kwaunokonzeresa kumudziyo uye unofanirwa kubhadhara mutengo. Kana uchida kugadzirisa chero chinhu kumadziro, kana pasi kana sirin'i, kuboora maburi, kana pendi, unofanira kutanga wakumbira mvumo kumuridzi wemba.
  • Paunotanga kutamira mufurati racho, ipfungwa yakanaka kutora mapikicha echinhu chero chipi zvacho chisina kujairika chaunoona uye kutumira makopi kumuridzi wemba nee-mail kuratidza mamiriro eimba yacho payakapiwa kwauri. Iwe haugone kuzoitwa mhosva kune chero kukuvara kwanga kuripo usati watamiramo.

Kukuvadzwa kwakajairika kunzvimbo dzakarenda (mafurati, dzimba)

Rangarira iyi mitemo kudzivirira kukuvadza nzvimbo:

  • Kunyorova (kunyorova) kunowanzova dambudziko muIceland. Mvura inopisa inodhura, saka vanhu vanowanzoishandisa zvakanyanya: mukugeza, mubhavhu, kugeza ndiro uye kugeza mbatya. Iva nechokwadi chekudzikisa hunyoro hwemukati (mvura mumhepo) nekuvhura mahwindo uye kufefetera makamuri ese kunze kwemaminetsi gumi-15 kashoma zuva rega rega uye pukuta chero mvura inoumba pamahwindo.
  • Usambofa wakadira mvura pauriri paunenge uchichenesa: shandisa jira uye svina imwe mvura kubva mariri usati wapukuta pasi.
  • Itsika muIceland kusapfeka shangu mumba. Kana iwe ukapinda mumba mune shangu dzako, unyoro uye tsvina zvinounzwa nazvo, izvo zvinokuvadza pasi.
  • Nguva dzose shandisa bhodhi rokuchekera (rakagadzirwa nemapuranga kana epurasitiki) pakucheka nekutema chikafu. Usambocheka wakananga pamatafura uye mabhenji ebasa.

Zvikamu zvakajairika ( sameignir - zvikamu zvechivako chaunogovana nevamwe)

  • Mudzimba zhinji dzevaridzi vakawanda (mabhuroko emafurati, mabhuroko) mune mubatanidzwa wevagari ( húsfélag ). Húsfélag inobata misangano yekukurukura matambudziko, kubvumirana pamitemo yechivako uye kusarudza kuti vanhu vanofanira kubhadhara marii mwedzi wega wega kuhomwe yakagovaniswa ( hússjóður ).
  • Dzimwe nguva húsfélag inobhadhara kambani yekuchenesa kuti ichenese zvikamu zvechivako izvo munhu wese anoshandisa asi pasina muridzi (pokupinda napo, masitepisi, imba yekuwachira, mikoto, nezvimwewo); dzimwe nguva varidzi kana kuti vanogaramo vanogoverana basa iri uye vanoriita majana okuchenesa.
  • Mabhasikoro, mapushcheya, mapuramu uye dzimwe nguva masinou anogona kuchengetwa muhjólageymsla ('imba yekuchengetera bhasikoro'). Haufanire kuchengeta zvimwe zvinhu munzvimbo idzi dzakagoverwa; imba yega yega inowanzo ine imba yekuchengetera ( geymsla ) yekuchengeta zvinhu zvako.
  • Iwe unofanirwa kutsvaga masisitimu ekushandisa imba yekuwachira (imba yekuwachira mbatya), kuwacha nekuomesa michina uye mitsara yekuomesa mbatya.
  • Chengetedza imba yebhini yakachena uye yakatsvinda uye ita shuwa kuti unoronga zvinhu zvekudzokorodza ( endurvinnsla ) uye uzviise mumabhini akakodzera (papepa nepurasitiki, mabhodhoro, nezvimwewo); pane zvikwangwani kumusoro zvinoratidza kuti bhini rega rega nderei. Usaise mapurasitiki nemapepa mumarara. Mabhatiri, zvinhu zvine njodzi ( spilliefni : acids, mafuta, pendi, nezvimwewo) nemarara asingafanirwe kupinda mumabhini emarara akajairika anofanira kuendeswa kumidziyo yekuunganidza kana makambani ekudzokorodza (Endurvinnslan, Sorpa).
  • Panofanira kuva nerunyararo uye runyararo husiku, pakati pe10 pm (22.00) na7 am (07.00): usave nemimhanzi ine ruzha kana kuita ruzha rwunokanganisa vamwe vanhu.

Basa

Kushanda uye mabasa muIceland

Mwero webasa (chikamu chevanhu vanoshanda) muIceland chakakwira zvakanyanya. Mumhuri dzakawanda, vose vakuru vanowanzofanira kushanda kuti vafambise musha wavo. Apo vose vari vaviri vanoshanda kunze kwemusha, vanofanirawo kubatsirana kuita basa repamba uye kurera vana vavo.

Kuva nebasa kwakakosha, kwete nekuti wawana mari chete. Zvinokuitawo kuti urambe uchishanda, zvinokusanganisa munharaunda, zvinokubatsira kuita shamwari uye kuita chikamu chako munharaunda; kunoguma noruzivo rwokuzviwanira rwakapfuma zvikuru rwoupenyu.

Kudzivirirwa uye mvumo yebasa

Kana iwe uri pasi pekuchengetedzwa muIceland, unogona kugara nekushanda munyika. Haufanire kunyorera mvumo yekushanda yakakosha, uye unogona kushandira chero mushandirwi.

The Directorate of Labor ( Vinnumálastofnun; VMST )

Pane boka rakakosha revashandi padhipatimendi rekupa mazano nekubatsira vapoteri ne:

  • Kutsvaga basa
  • Mazano pamusoro pemikana yekudzidza (kudzidza) uye kushanda
  • Kudzidza Icelandic uye kudzidza nezve Icelandic nzanga
  • Dzimwe nzira dzekugara uchishingaira
  • Shanda nerutsigiro

VMST yakavhurwa Muvhuro-China kubva 09-15, Chishanu kubva 09-12. Unogona kufonera nekubhuka nguva yekusangana nachipangamazano (chipangamazano), kana kuti unogona kukumbira mushandi wezvekugarisana nevamwe vako kuti abhuke akamiririra iwe. VMST ine mapazi muIceland yese. Ona pano kuti uwane iri padyo newe:

https://island.is/en/o/directorate-of-labour/service-offices

 

Nzvimbo yebasa paThe Directorate of Labor ( Vinnumálastofnun; VMST )

Nzvimbo yeJobho ( Atvinnutorg ) inzvimbo yebasa mukati meDhipatimendi reVashandi:

  • Maawa ekuvhura: Kubva kuMon-Thu 13 kusvika 15pm.
  • Kuwanikwa kune vanopa mazano.
  • Kuwanika kumakombiyuta.
  • Hapana chikonzero chekubhukidza nguva.

Masangano anoita basa:

Kune zvakare runyorwa rwemasangano emabasa pawebhusaiti yeVMST: https://www.vinnumalastofnun.is/storf - i - bodi/adrar - vinnumidlanir

Unogonawo kuwana mabasa emabasa akashambadzwa pano:

www.storf.is

www.alfred.is

www.job.visir.is

www.mbli.is/atvinna

www.reykjavik.is/laus-storf

Vísir - www.visir.is/atvinna 

https://www.stjornarradid.is/efst-a-baugi/laus-storf-a-starfatorgi/

Hagvanur - www.hagvanur.is  

HH Ráðgjöf - www.hhr.is  

Ráðum - www.radum.is 

Intellecta - www.intellecta.is 

Kuongororwa uye kucherechedzwa kwezvikwanisiro zvekunze

ENIC/NARIC Iceland inopa rubatsiro nekucherechedzwa kwezvitupa (bvunzo, madhigirii, madiploma) kubva kunze kweIceland, asi haibudisi marezinesi ekushanda. http://www.enicnaric.is

  • IDAN Education Center (IÐAN fræðslusetur) inoongorora hunyanzvi hwekuita mabasa ekunze (kunze kwekutengesa magetsi): https://idan.is
  • Rafmennt inobata kuongorora uye kucherechedzwa kwemagetsi ekutengesa zvikwaniriso: https://www.rafmennt.is
  • The Directorate of Public Health ( Embætti landlæknis ), Directorate of Education ( Menntamálatofnun ) uye Ministry of Industries and Innovation ( Atvinnuvega- og nýsköpunarráðuneytið ) vanopa marezinesi ekushanda kumabasa nekutengeserana pasi pesimba ravo.

Chipangamazano kuVMST anogona kukutsanangurira kuti kupi uye sei kuti zvitupa zvako zviongororwe uye zvizivikanwe muIceland.

Mitero

Welfare system yeIceland inopihwa mari nemitero yatinobhadhara tese. Nyika inoshandisa mari inobhadharwa mutero kusangana nemitengo yemabasa eruzhinji, hurongwa hwechikoro, hutano hwehutano, kuvaka nekuchengetedza migwagwa, kubhadhara mari dzekubatsirikana, nezvimwe.

Mutero wemuhoro ( tekjuskattur ) unobviswa pamuhoro wese uye unoenda kuhurumende; mutero wekanzuru ( útsvar ) mutero wemuhoro unobhadharwa kukanzuru yekwaunogara.

 

Mutero uye chikwereti chemutero wega

Iwe unofanirwa kubhadhara mutero pamari yako yese uye chero rubatsiro rwemari rwaunogamuchira.

  • Munhu wese anopiwa chikwereti chemutero wega wega ( perónuafsláttur ). Iyi yaive ISK 68.691 pamwedzi muna 2025. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana mutero uchiverengwa seISK 100,000 pamwedzi, unobhadhara ISK31.309 chete. Vakaroorana vanogona kugovera zvikwereti zvavo zvemutero.
  • Iwe une mutoro wemashandisirwo emutero wako wega mutero.
  • Mutero wega wega haugone kutakurwa kubva kune rimwe gore kuenda kune rinotevera.
  • Chikwereti chako chemutero chinotanga kushanda kubva pazuva rakanyoreswa imba yako (kero yepamutemo; lögheimi ) muNational Registry. Kana, semuenzaniso, ukawana mari kutanga muna Ndira, asi imba yako yakanyoreswa muna Kurume, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti waunoshandira haafunge kuti une chikwereti chemutero muna Ndira naFebruary; kana izvi zvikaitika, unozopedzisira wava nechikwereti chemari kuvakuru vemitero. Iwe unofanirwa kunyanya kungwarira nezve mashandisirwo echikwereti chako chemutero kana ukashanda mumabasa maviri kana anopfuura, kana ukagamuchira mubhadharo kubva kuParental Leave Fund ( fæðingarorlofssjóður ) kana kubva kuDirectorate of Labor kana rubatsiro rwemari kubva kuvakuru venzvimbo yako.

Kana, nekukanganisa, inodarika zana muzana yechikwereti chemutero yakaiswa kwauri (semuenzaniso, kana ukashandira vanopfuura mumwe, kana kugamuchira mibairo yebhenefiti kubva kune vanopfuura imwe masangano), uchafanirwa kubhadhara mari kuvakuru vemitero. Iwe unofanirwa kuudza vashandirwi vako kana mamwe masosi ekubhadhara kuti yako yemutero chikwereti chiri kushandiswa sei uye ita shuwa kuti chikamu chakakodzera chinoshandiswa.

 

Kudzoserwa kwemutero (skattaskýrslur, skattframtal)

  • Mutero wako wekudzosa ( skattframtal ) igwaro rinoratidza mari yako yese (muhoro, muripo) uye zvakare zvaunazvo (zvinhu zvako) uye mari yawakatora (zvikwereti; skuldir ) mugore rapfuura. Vakuru vemitero vanofanira kuva neruzivo rwakakodzera kuitira kuti vakwanise kuverenga kuti ndeipi mitero yaunofanira kubhadhara kana kuti zvikomborero zvipi zvaunofanira kuwana.
  • Iwe unofanirwa kutumira mutero wako wekudzoka pa-line pa http://skattur.is kutanga kwaKurume gore rega rega.
  • Iwe unopinda kune webhusaiti yemutero nekodhi kubva kuRSK (mutero wemutero) kana kushandisa yemagetsi ID.
  • Icelandic Revenue and Customs (RSK, mutero wemutero) inogadzirira yako pa-line mutero kudzoka, asi unofanira kuiongorora isati yatenderwa.
  • Iwe unogona kuenda kuhofisi yemutero iwe pachako muReykjavík neAkureyri kuti ubatsirwe nekudzoka kwako mutero, kana kuwana rubatsiro nerunhare panhamba 442-1000.
  • RSK haipi vaturikiri. (Kana usingatauri Icelandic kana Chirungu unofanira kuva nemuturikiri wako wega).
  • Mirairo muChirungu nezve matumire emutero wako:

https://www.rsk.is/media/baeklingar/rsk_0812_2020.en.pdf

 

Masangano evashandi

  • Basa guru remasangano evashandi kuita zvibvumirano nevashandirwi maererano nemuhoro uye mamwe mazwi (zororo, maawa ekushanda, zororo rekurwara) izvo nhengo dzemubatanidzwa dzichagamuchira uye kudzivirira zvido zvavo pamusika wevashandi.
  • Munhu wose anobhadhara muripo (mari pamwedzi woga woga) kusangano revashandi anowana kodzero nemubatanidzwa uye anogona kuunganidza kodzero dzakawanda nekufamba kwenguva, kunyange munguva pfupi kubasa.
  • Unogona kuwana mubatanidzwa wako pa payslip yako yepamwedzi yepamwedzi, kana unogona kubvunza mushandirwi wako, iyi ikodzero yako.

 

Kuti mubatanidzwa wako ungakubatsira sei

  • Neruzivo nezve kodzero dzako uye mabasa pamusika wevashandi.
  • Nokukubatsira kuverenga mubayiro wako.
  • Kukubatsira kana uine kukahadzika pamusoro pekodzero dzako dzinogona kunge dzakatyorwa.
  • Mhando dzakasiyana dzezvipo (rubatsiro rwemari) nemamwe masevhisi.
  • Kuwana kugadziridzwa kwemabasa kana ukarwara kana kuita tsaona kubasa.
  • Mamwe masangano evashandi anobhadhara chikamu chemutengo wacho kana uchifanira kufamba pakati penzvimbo dzakasiyana dzenyika kunovhiyiwa kana kuongororwa kurapwa kwakapihwa nachiremba, asi chete kana watanga wanyorera rubatsiro kubva kuSocial Insurance Administration ( Tryggingarstofnun ) uye chikumbiro chako charambwa.

 

Rubatsiro rwemari (rubatsiro) kubva kumasangano evashandi

  • Zvipo zvekuti iwe uende kumashopu uye kudzidza zvinoenderana nebasa rako.
  • Zvipo zvekubatsira kuvandudza uye kutarisira hutano hwako, semuenzaniso kubhadhara kuongororwa kwegomarara, masaja, physiotherapy, makirasi ekusimbisa muviri, magirazi kana kuona lenzi, zvinoyamurwa pakunzwa, kuonana nenyanzvi dzepfungwa/vanachiremba vepfungwa, nezvimwe.
  • Per diem allowances (rutsigiro rwemari rwezuva rega rega kana ukarwara; sjúkradagpeningar ).
  • Zvipo zvekubatsira kubhadhara mari nekuti mumwe wako kana mwana ari kurwara.
  • Mipiro yezororo kana kubhadhara kwemutengo wekurenda dzimba dzezororo dzechirimo ( orlofshús ) kana dzimba dzinowanikwa nerendi pfupi ( orlofsíbúðir ).

Kubhadharwa pasi petafura (svört vinna)

Kana vashandi vachibhadharwa nokuda kwebasa ravo nemari uye pasina invoice ( reikningur ), pasina risiti ( kvittun ), uye pasina ayslip ( launaseðill ), iyi inonzi 'mubhadharo pasi petafura' ( svört vinna, að vinna svart – 'working black'). Izvo zvinopesana nemutemo, uye zvinoderedza hutano hwehutano, hutano hwevanhu uye dzidzo. Kana ukabvuma muripo 'pasi petafura' hauzowanirewo kodzero nenzira imwechete sevamwe vashandi.

  • Iwe hauzove nemubhadharo kana uri pazororo (zororo regore)
  • Iwe hauzove nemubhadharo kana uchirwara kana kusakwanisa kushanda mushure menjodzi
  • Iwe hauzopihwe inshuwarisi kana ukaita tsaona iwe uri pabasa
  • Iwe hauzove nekodzero yekubatsirwa nekusashanda (kubhadhara kana ukarasikirwa nemabasa) kana zororo revabereki (nguva yekusashanda mushure mekuzvarwa kwemwana)

Kubiridzira mutero (kudzivisa mutero, kubiridzira pamutero)

  • Kana, nemaune, ukanzvenga kubhadhara mutero, uchafanirwa kubhadhara faindi inokwana kaviri mari yaunofanirwa kunge wakabhadhara. Muripo wacho unogona kunge wakapetwa kagumi.
  • Nekubiridzira kukuru kwemutero unogona kuenda kujeri kwenguva yakareba semakore matanhatu.

Vana nevechidiki

Vana nekodzero dzavo

Vanhu vari pasi pemakore gumi nemasere vanoiswa muboka revana. Ivo vadiki vari pamutemo (havakwanisi kuita mabasa maererano nemutemo) uye vabereki vavo ndivo vachengeti vavo. Vabereki vane basa rekuchengeta vana vavo, kuvachengeta uye kuvabata neruremekedzo. Vabereki pavanoitira vana vavo zvisarudzo zvinokosha, vanofanira kuteerera maonero avo uye kuvaremekedza, maererano nezera uye kukura kwevana. Kana mwana ari mukuru, maonero avo anofanira kuverenga.

  • Vana vane kodzero yokuva nenguva nevabereki vavo vose, kunyange kana vabereki vacho vasingagari pamwe chete.
  • Vabereki vane basa rekuchengetedza vana vavo kubva mukubatwa zvisina ruremekedzo, hutsinye hwepfungwa uye mhirizhonga. Vabereki havatenderwi kuita zvechisimba kuvana vavo.
  • MuIceland, chirango chese chevana chinorambidzwa nemutemo - kusanganisira nevabereki nevachengeti. Kana uchibva kunyika uko chirango chekurohwa chinoonekwa sechinhu chinogamuchirika, ndapota cherechedza kuti hazvibvumirwi muIceland uye zvinogona kutungamira kuferefetwa nevakuru vekudzivirira vana. Zvakakosha kushandisa nzira dzekurera vana dzakachengeteka, dzinoremekedza, uye maererano nemutemo weIceland. Kana iwe uchida rumwe ruzivo kana rutsigiro, ndapota taura nevesocial masevhisi ari munharaunda yako.
  • Vabereki vane basa rekupa vana vavo pekugara, mbatya, chikafu, midziyo yekuchikoro nezvimwe zvinodiwa.
  • Zvinoenderana nemutemo weIcelandic, kuchekwa kwevakadzi kunorambidzwa zvachose, zvisinei nekuti kunoitwa muIceland kana kunze kwenyika. Mutongo wainotakura unogona kusvitsa makore gumi nematanhatu mujeri. Dzose dziri mbiri dzakaedza kuparwa mhosva, pamwe chete nokubatanidzwa muchiito chakadaro, zvinorangwawo. Mutemo unoshanda kune vese vagari veIcelandic, pamwe neavo vanogara muIceland, panguva yekupara mhosva.
  • Vana vanogona kunge vasina kuroora muIceland. Chero gwaro rewanano rinoratidza kuti mumwe kana vese vari muwanano vaive pasi pemakore gumi nemasere panguva yemuchato haagamuchirwe seanoshanda muIceland.
  • Pano unogona kuwana ruzivo pamusoro pemhando dzakasiyana dzemhirizhonga, pamwe nenhungamiro yevabereki vane vana vanosangana kana kuratidza maitiro emhirizhonga.

Mazano kuvabereki kudzivirira mhirizhonga yevechidiki

Kushungurudza vana | Lögreglan

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvekodzero dzevana muIceland, ona:

 

Preschool

  • Preschool (kireshi) ndiyo nhanho yekutanga yehurongwa hwechikoro muIceland uye ndeyevana vane makore matanhatu zvichidzika. Preschools inotevera chirongwa chakakosha (National Curriculum Guide).
  • Preschool haimanikidzwi muIceland, asi vangangoita 96% yevana vane makore 3-5 vanoenda kuchikoro chekireshi.
  • Vashandi vekireshi inyanzvi dzakadzidziswa kudzidzisa, kudzidzisa, uye kutarisira vana. Kuedza kwakawanda kunoiswa mukuita kuti vanzwe vakanaka uye kusimudzira matarenda avo kusvika pakakwirira, maererano nezvinodiwa nemumwe nemumwe.
  • Vana vari mukireshi vanodzidza nekutamba nekugadzira zvinhu. Zviitwa izvi zvinoisa hwaro hwedzidzo yavo muchikamu chinotevera chechikoro. Vana vakapfuura chikoro chekireshi vakagadzirirwa zvirinani kudzidza muchikoro chejunior (chinomanikidzwa). Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kuvana vasingakuri vachitaura chiIcelandic kumba: vanochidzidza kukireshi.
  • Zviitwa zvekireshi zvinopa vana vane rurimi rwaamai (mutauro wekutanga) usiri chiIcelandic hwaro hwakanaka muchiIcelandic. Panguva imwe cheteyo, vabereki vanokurudzirwa kutsigira unyanzvi hwomutauro wokutanga nokudzidza kwomwana munzira dzakasiyana-siyana.
  • Vana vechikoro vanoedza nepavanogona napo kuva nechokwadi chokuti mashoko anokosha apiwa mumimwe mitauro kuvana nevabereki vavo.
  • Vabereki vanofanira kunyoresa vana vavo kunzvimbo dzekireshi. Iwe unoita izvi pa-on-line (makombuta) masisitimu emanisiparati (zviremera zvenzvimbo; semuenzaniso, Reykjavík, Kópavogur). Kune izvi, iwe unofanirwa kuve nemagetsi ID.
  • Madhumeni anopa rubatsiro (kubhadhara chikamu chikuru chemutengo we) zvikoro zvepamberi, asi zvikoro zvepamberi hazvisi zvemahara zvachose. Mutengo wemwedzi wega wega wakasiyana zvishoma kubva kune imwe nzvimbo kuenda kune imwe. Vabereki vasina kuroora kana kuroorwa, kana kuti vari kudzidza kana kuti vane mwana anopfuura mumwe ari kupinda chikoro chekireshi, vanobhadhara mari shoma.
  • Vana vari mukireshi vanotamba kunze kwemazuva mazhinji, saka zvakakosha kuti vave nehembe dzakafanira zvinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze (mhepo inotonhora, sinou, mvura kana zuva). http://morsmal.no/no/foreldre-norsk/2382-kle-barna-riktig-i-vinterkulda
  • Vabereki vanogara nevana vavo kukireshi mazuva mashomanana okutanga kuti vavabatsire kuti vajaire. Ikoko, vabereki vanopiwa mashoko ose anokosha zvikurusa.
  • Kuti uwane zvimwe nezvezvikoro zvepamberi mumitauro yakati wandei, ona Reykjavík City webhusaiti: https://mml.reykjavik.is/2019/08/30/baeklingar-fyrir-foreldra-leikskolabarna-brouchures-for-parents/

Chikoro cheJunior ( grunnskóli; chikoro chinomanikidza, kusvika pazera re16)

  • Nemutemo, vana vese muIceland vane makore 6-16 vanofanira kuenda kuchikoro.
  • Zvikoro zvese zvinoshanda zvinoenderana neNational Curriculum Guide for Compulsory Schools, inotarwa neAlthingi (paramende). Vana vose vane kodzero yakaenzana yokupinda chikoro, uye vashandi vanoedza kuita kuti vanzwe zvakanaka kuchikoro uye kufambira mberi nebasa ravo rechikoro.
  • Chikoro cheJunior muIceland chemahara.
  • Zvokudya zvekuchikoro hazvibhadharwi.
  • Zvikoro zvese zvevadiki zvinotevedzera chirongwa chakakosha chekubatsira vana kuti vagadzirise (kukwana) kuchikoro kana vasingatauri Icelandic kumba.
  • Vana vane mutauro wekumusha usiri wechiIceland vane kodzero yekudzidziswa chiIcelandic semutauro wavo wechipiri. Vabereki vavo vanokurudzirwawo kuvabatsira kudzidza mitauro yavo yokumusha nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana.
  • Zvikoro zvevadiki zvinoedza, nepazvinogona, kuona kuti ruzivo rwakakosha pakuonana pakati pevadzidzisi nevabereki rwashandurwa.
  • Vabereki vanofanira kunyoresa vana vavo kuchikoro chejunior uye zviitiko zvepashure pechikoro. Iwe unoita izvi pa-on-line (makombuta) masisitimu emanisiparati (zviremera zvenzvimbo; semuenzaniso, Reykjavík, Kópavogur). Kune izvi, iwe unofanirwa kuve nemagetsi ID.
  • Vana vazhinji vanoenda kuchikoro chevadiki chemunharaunda munharaunda yavo. Vanoiswa mumakirasi nezera, kwete nekugona.
  • Vabereki vane basa rekuudza chikoro kana mwana achirwara kana kuti arovha chikoro nekuda kwezvimwe zvikonzero. Unofanira kukumbira vadzidzisi vakuru, nekunyora, mvumo yekuti mwana wako asaende kuchikoro chero chikonzero.
  • https://mml.reykjavik.is/bruarsmidi/

Chikoro cheJunior, zvivakwa zvekupedza chikoro uye nzvimbo dzekugara

  • Mitambo nekushambira zvinosungirwa kuvana vese vari muzvikoro zvevadiki zveIcelandic. Kazhinji, vakomana nevasikana vari pamwechete muzvidzidzo izvi.
  • Vana (vana) vekuIcelandic junior zvikoro vanobuda panze kaviri pazuva kwekuzorora kwenguva pfupi saka zvakakosha kuti vave nembatya dzinoenderana nemamiriro ekunze.
  • Zvakakosha kuti vana vauye nekudya kunovaka muviri kuchikoro. Maswiti haabvumidzwe muchikoro chejunior. Vanofanira kuuya nemvura yekunwa (kwete muto wemichero). Muzvikoro zvakawanda, vana vanogona kudya zvinopisa panguva yekudya kwemasikati. Vabereki vanofanira kubhadhara mari shoma pakudya uku.
  • Munharaunda dzakawanda dzemanisiparati, vana vanogona kubatsirwa nebasa ravo rechikoro rinoitirwa kumba, mungava kuchikoro kana kuti muraibhurari yomunzvimbomo.
  • Zvikoro zvizhinji zvine zvivako zvepashure pechikoro ( frístundaheimili ) zvinopa nhandaro dzakarongwa dzevana vane makore 6-9 pashure penguva yechikoro; unofanira kubhadhara mari shoma nokuda kweizvi. Vana vane mukana wokutaurirana, kuita shamwari uye kudzidza chiIcelandic nokutamba pamwe chete nevamwe.
  • Munzvimbo zhinji, mungave muzvikoro kana padyo navo, mune nzvimbo dzekugarisana ( félagsmiðstöðvar ) dzinopa zviitiko zvekugarisana nevana vane makore 10-16. Izvi zvakagadzirirwa kuvabatanidza mukudyidzana kwakanaka kwevanhu. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinovhurwa mukupera kwemasikati uye manheru; vamwe pazororo rechikoro kana kuti pazororo remasikati kuchikoro.

Zvikoro muIceland - tsika uye tsika

Zvikoro zvevadiki zvine makanzuru ezvikoro, makanzuru evana nemasangano evabereki anotarisisa zvido zvevana.

  • Zvimwe zviitiko zvakakosha zvinoitika mukati megore: mapati nenzendo dzinorongwa nechikoro, dare revadzidzi, vamiriri vekirasi kana sangano revabereki. Zviitiko izvi zvinoshambadzwa zvakanyanya.
  • Zvakakosha kuti iwe nechikoro mutaurirane uye mushande pamwe chete. Muchasangana nevadzidzisi kaviri pagore kuti mutaure nezvevana venyu uye kuti vari kuita sei muchikoro. Unofanira kunzwa wakasununguka kuonana nechikoro kakawanda kana uchida.
  • Zvakakosha kuti imi (vabereki) muuye kumapati ekirasi nevana venyu kuti muvape ngwariro netsigiro, muone mwana wenyu mumhoteredzo yechikoro, moona zvinoitika muchikoro uye kusangana navaunodzidza navo vana venyu nevabereki vavo.
  • Zvinowanzoitika kuti vabereki vevana vanotamba pamwe chete vanonyanya kuonana.
  • Mabiko ekuzvarwa zviitiko zvakakosha zvekugarisana kwevana muIceland. Vana vane mazuva ekuzvarwa vari pedyo pamwe chete vanowanzogoverana pati kuitira kuti vakwanise kukoka vaenzi vakawanda. Dzimwe nguva vanokoka vasikana chete, kana vakomana chete, kana kirasi yese, uye zvakakosha kusasiya chero munhu. Vabereki vanowanzoita chibvumirano pamusoro pemari yezvipo inofanira kudhura.
  • Vana vari muzvikoro zvidiki havawanzopfeki mayunifomu echikoro.

Mitambo, unyanzvi uye mabasa ekuzorora

Zvinoonekwa zvakakosha kuti vana vatore chikamu mumitambo yekutandara (kunze kwemaawa echikoro): mitambo, hunyanzvi nemitambo. Aya mabasa anoita chikamu chakakosha mumatanho ekudzivirira. Unokurudzirwa kutsigira uye kubatsira vana vako kutora rutivi rwokushingaira pamwe chete navamwe vana muiyi mibato yakarongwa. Izvo zvakakosha kuti uzive nezve zviitiko zvinopihwa munzvimbo yako. Kana ukawana chiitiko chakakodzera vana vako, izvi zvichavabatsira kuita shamwari uye kuvapa mukana wokujaira kutaura chiIcelandic. Makanzuru mazhinji anopa rubatsiro (mubhadharo wemari) kuita kuti vana vakwanise kutevera nhandaro.

  • Chinangwa chikuru chemari iyi ndechekuita kuti vana vese nevechidiki (vemakore 6-18) vakwanise kutora chikamu mumabasa akanaka epashure pechikoro zvisinei nekuti vanobva kudzimba dzakaita sei uye kuti vabereki vavo vakapfuma here kana varombo.
  • Mibairo iyi haina kufanana mumadhumeni ese (madhorobha) asi iSK 35,000 - 50,000 pagore pamwana.
  • Grant inobhadharwa nemagetsi (pamhepo), zvakananga kumitambo kana kirabhu yekutandarira inobatanidzwa.
  • Mumanisiparati mazhinji, munofanirwa kunyoresa muhurongwa hwepamhepo hwepanzvimbo (semuenzaniso Rafræn Reykjavík , Mitt Reykjanes kana Mínar síður muHafnarfjörður) kuti mukwanise kunyoresa vana venyu kuchikoro, kukireshi, kutandara, nezvimwewo. Nokuda kweizvi, muchada chitupa chemagetsi ( rafræn skilriki ).

Chikoro chesekondari chepamusoro ( framhaldsskóli )

Mitemo yevana kunze kwemba

Mutemo muIceland unoti vana vane makore 0-16 vanogona kunge vari panze manheru sei pasina hutungamiriri hwevakuru. Mitemo iyi inotarisirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti vana vanokura munzvimbo yakachengetedzeka uye ine hutano nekurara kwakakwana.

Vabereki, ngatishandei pamwe chete! Maawa ekunze evana muIceland

Nguva dzevana dzekunze Munguva yechikoro (Kubva 1 Gunyana kusvika 1 Chivabvu)

Vana, vane makore gumi nemaviri zvichidzika, havafanirwe kunge vari kunze kwemba dzavo mushure menguva dza20:00 dzemanheru.

Vana vane makore ari pakati pe13 ne16 havafanirwe kunge vari kunze kwemba dzavo mushure me22:00 manheru. Munguva yezhizha (Kubva 1 Chivabvu kusvika 1 Gunyana)

Vana, vane makore gumi nemaviri zvichidzika, havafanirwe kunge vari kunze kwemba dzavo mushure menguva dza22:00 manheru.

Vana, vane makore 13 kusvika ku16 ekuberekwa, havafanirwe kunge vari kunze kwemba dzavo mushure me24:00 pm.

www.samanhopurinn.is

Vabereki nevachengeti vane kodzero dzakakwana dzekuderedza nguva idzi dzekunze. Mitemo iyi inoenderana nemitemo yeIcelandic Child Protection uye inorambidza vana kuva munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji mushure memaawa akataurwa vasina kutarisirwa nevakuru. Mitemo iyi inogona kuregererwa kana vana vane makore 13 kusvika ku16 ekuberekwa vari munzira yekudzoka kumba kubva kuchikoro chepamutemo, mitambo, kana zviitiko zvevechidiki. Gore rekuzvarwa kwemwana rinoshanda pane zuva rekuzvarwa kwake.

Iyo Prosperity Act (Farsæld barna)

MuIceland, mutemo mutsva wakaunzwa kutsigira kugara zvakanaka kwevana. Unonzi Mutemo weMabasa Akabatanidzwa muKubatsira Kubudirira kweVana — unozivikanwawo seMutemo weKubudirira.

Mutemo uyu unovimbisa kuti vana nemhuri havarasikirwi pakati pemasisitimu akasiyana kana kuti havafanirwe kushandisa masevhisi ega. Mwana wese ane kodzero yekuwana rubatsiro rwaanoda, kana achiruda.

Kuwana rutsigiro rwakakodzera dzimwe nguva kunogona kuoma, uye mutemo uyu une chinangwa chekurerutsa zvinhu nekuona kuti mabasa akakodzera anopiwa, panguva yakakodzera, nenyanzvi dzakakodzera. Vana nevabereki vanogona kukumbira mabasa akabatanidzwa padanho rechikoro rese, kuburikidza nemabasa emagariro evanhu, kana kumakiriniki ehutano.

Unogona kudzidza zvakawanda nezvemutemo weProsperity pano: https://www.farsaeldbarna.is/en/home .

 

Rutsigiro rwevana kubva kuManispaal Social Services

  • Vanachipangamazano vezvedzidzo, nyanzvi dzepfungwa, uye varapi vekutaura paMunicipal School Service vanopa mazano nerutsigiro kuvabereki vevana vari muchikoro chevana vechikoro chepreschool nechikoro chekumanikidzwa.
  • Vabereki nevana vanogona kuwana gwara nerubatsiro mukugadzirisa mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, akadai sematambudziko emari, matambudziko ekurera vana, kana kuzviparadzanisa nevamwe kuSocial Services yavo yemuno.
  • Unogona kunyorera rubatsiro kuSocial Services kuti uwane rubatsiro rwemari yekubatsira kubhadhara mari dzakadai semari yechikoro chevana vasati vapedza chikoro, mapurogiramu epashure pechikoro, misasa yezhizha, kana mitambo nemitambo yekutandarira.
     Ndapota cherechedzai kuti huwandu hwerutsigiro rwuripo hunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nedunhu renyu.
  • NB Chikumbiro chega chega chinoongororwa chimwe nechimwe, uye kanzuru yega yega ine mitemo yayo yekupa rutsigiro rwemari.

Mabasa ekuchengetedza vana muIceland

  • Matunhu ekuIceland ane basa rekuchengetedza vana uye anofanira kutevedzera mitemo yenyika yekudzivirira vana.
  • Masevhisi ekuchengetedza vana anowanikwa mumakanzuru ese. Basa ravo nderekutsigira vana nevabereki vari kusangana nematambudziko akakomba uye kuona kuti mwana akachengeteka uye agere zvakanaka.
  • Vashandi vekuchengetedza vana inyanzvi dzakadzidziswa zvakanyanya, kazhinji dzine ruzivo rwebasa revanhu, zvepfungwa, kana dzidzo.
  • Kana zvichidikanwa, vanogona kuwana rutsigiro rwakawedzerwa uye kutungamirirwa kubva kuNational Agency for Children and Families (Barna- og fjölskyldustofa), kunyanya muzviitiko zvakaoma.

Mune dzimwe nguva, makanzuru emunharaunda ane simba rekuita sarudzo dzakarongeka panyaya dzekuchengetedza vana.

Basa reKushuma

Munhu wese ane chisungo chepamutemo chekubata masevhisi ekuchengetedza vana kana vachifungidzira kuti mwana:

  • ari kurarama mumamiriro ezvinhu asingagamuchirwi,
  • ari kushungurudzwa kana kubatwa zvisina kunaka, kana
  • vari panjodzi huru yekukuvadzwa kwehutano hwavo kana kukura kwavo.

Basa iri rinoshandawo kana paine chikonzero chekutenda kuti hutano, hupenyu, kana kukura kwemwana asati aberekwa kungave kuri panjodzi huru nekuda kwemararamiro, maitiro, kana mamiriro evabereki vanotarisira mwana — kana nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero chingave chine chekuita nemabasa ekuchengetedza vana.

Masevhisi ekuchengetedza vana muIceland anonyanya kutarisisa rutsigiro nekushandira pamwe nemhuri. Izvi zvinoreva, semuenzaniso, kuti mwana haabviswi kuvabereki vake kunze kwekunge zvimwe zvese zvinoitwa pakusimbisa mhuri nekuvandudza kurera vana zvisina kubudirira.

Sekureva kweUN Convention on the Rights of the Child, mwana haafanirwe kuparadzaniswa nevabereki vake kunze kwekunge zvichidikanwa kuti mwana agare zvakanaka uye kuti zvimubatsire.

Rubatsiro rwemwana

  • Mari yekubatsira mwana imari inobhadharwa nevakuru vemitero kuvabereki (kana vabereki vasina murume/vakarambana) yevana vakanyoreswa sevanhu vanogara navo.
  • Mari yekubatsira mwana inoenderana nemari yaunowana. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kana uine mari shoma, uchawana mari yakawanda yekubatsira; kana ukawana mari yakawanda, mari yekubatsira ichave shoma.
  • Mari yekubatsira mwana inobhadharwa ka4 pagore, ndapota tarisa link yacho

Mwana anobatsira | Skatturinn – skattar og gjöld

  • Mushure mekunge mwana aberekwa kana kutamira kumba kwavo kwepamutemo (lögheimili) kuIceland, imwe nguva inogona kupfuura vabereki vake vasati vawana rubatsiro rwemwana. Unogona kubvunza hofisi yekubatsira vanhu vari munyika yako.
  • Vapoteri vanogona kukumbira mari yekuwedzera kubva kuSocial Services kuti vape mari yese. Unofanira kuyeuka kuti mafomu ese anotariswa zvakasiyana, uye kanzuru yega yega ine mitemo yayo inofanirwa kuteverwa kana paine mari yerubatsiro.

Kutarisirwa kweInishuwarenzi yeVanhu (TR) - Rutsigiro rweMari rweVana

Mari yekuchengeta mwana (meðlag) muripo wemwedzi wega wega unobhadharwa nemumwe mubereki kune mumwe wavo kana vasingagari pamwe chete (semuenzaniso mushure mekuparadzana kana kurambana). Mwana anonyoreswa seanogara nemubereki mumwe chete, uye mumwe mubereki ndiye anobhadhara. Mari iyi ndeyemwana zviri pamutemo uye inofanira kushandiswa pakumuchengeta.
Unogona kukumbira kuti Social Insurance Administration (Tryggingastofnun ríkisins, TR) iunganidze uye itumire mari yacho kwauri. Paunonyorera mari yekutsigira mwana unofanirwa kuendesa gwaro rekuzvarwa kwemwana.

Mari yemudyandigere yemwana (barnalífeyrir) inobhadharwa pamwedzi kubva kuTR kana mumwe wevabereki vemwana akafa kana kuti ari kugamuchira mari yemudyandigere yekuva mukuru, mari yekubatsira vakaremara, kana mari yemudyandigere yekurapwa. Chitupa kana mushumo unobva kuUN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) kana kuImmigration Agency unofanirwa kuendeswa kusimbisa mamiriro emubereki.

Mari yekubatsira amai kana baba inobhadharwa pamwedzi kubva kuTR kuenda kuvabereki vasina varume vane vana vaviri kana kupfuura vanogara navo zviri pamutemo.

Zvikumbiro zvemabhenefiti ane chekuita nevana zvava kuwanikwa paIsland.is

Iye zvino unogona kunyorera rubatsiro rwevana zvakananga kuburikidza neIsland.is kuti uwane rubatsiro rwakasiyana-siyana rwevana, rwakadai se:

https://island.is/en/application-for-child-pension

https://island.is/en/benefit-after-the-death-of-a-partner

https://island.is/en/parents-contribution-for-education-or-vocational-training

https://island.is/en/child-support/request-for-a-ruling-on-child-support

https://island.is/en/care-allowance

https://island.is/en/parental-allowance-with-children-with-chronic-or-severe-illness

https://island.is/heimilisuppbot

Ruzivo runobatsira

Mumiriri weVana ( Umboðsmaður barna ) anoshanda kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti kodzero nezvinodiwa nevana zvinoremekedzwa. Munhu wese anogona kunyorera kuMumiriri weVana, uye mibvunzo inobva kuvana pachavo inogara ichikosheswa.

Nhare: 522-8999

Nhare yevana - mahara: 800-5999

E-mail: ub@barn.is

Ráðgjafa og greiningastöð (The Consulting and Analysis Center) Basa reCounseling and Diagnostic Center nderekuona kuti vana vane hurema hwakakomba hwekukura hunogona kukonzera kuremara gare gare muhupenyu vanowana kuongororwa, kurairwa, nezvimwe zvinhu zvinovandudza hupenyu hwavo.

Nhare: 510-8400

Email: rgr@rgr.is

Landssamtökin Þroskahjálp Throskahjalp inotarisa pakuva neruzivo rwekutanga, kutsigira, uye kutarisa kodzero dzevanhu vakaremara

Nhare: 588-9390

Email: throskahjalp@throskahjalp.is

Barna og fjölskyldustofa (Sangano reNyika reVana neMhuri) Sangano iri rinoona nezvekuchengetedzwa kwevana munyika yese. Basa raro nderekupa nekutsigira masevhisi zvichibva paruzivo rwakanakisisa uye maitiro chero nguva. Nzvimbo yevana yeBarnahus chikamu chesangano iri uye basa ravo nderekubata nyaya dzevana vanofungidzirwa kuti vari kushungurudzwa pabonde kana kushungurudzwa. Mabasa ekudzivirira Vana ane basa rekubata nyaya dzakadai, uye anogonawo kutsvaga nekukumbira masevhisi kubva kuBarnahús kana vachifungirwa nezvemamwe marudzi emhirizhonga kuvana. Barnahús Children's Center inopawo dzidzo pamusoro pekushungurudzwa pabonde, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, kune mapato anoshanda nevana.

Nhare: 530-2600

Email: bofs@bofs.is

Við og börnin okkar – Vana vedu nesu – Ruzivo rwemhuri dziri muIceland (muIcelandic neChirungu).

Nezveutano

Sjúkratryggingar Íslands (SÍ; Icelandic Health Insurance)

  • Semupoteri, une kodzero imwechete yekupihwa hutano uye inishuwarenzi kubva kuSÍ sevagari vemo muIceland.
  • Kana iwe uchangobva kupihwa dziviriro yepasirese, kana mvumo yekugara muIsland pazvikonzero zvekubatsira vanhu, haufanirwe kusangana nemamiriro ekugara pano kwemwedzi mitanhatu usati wakwanisa kuwana inishuwarenzi yehutano. (Nemamwe mazwi, iwe unofukidzwa neinishuwarenzi yehutano nekukurumidza.)
  • SÍ inobhadhara chikamu chemutengo wekurapwa uye yemishonga yemishonga inoenderana nezvimwe zvinodiwa.
  • UTL inotumira ruzivo kuSÍ kuitira kuti unyoreswe muinishuwarenzi yehutano.
  • Kana uchigara kunze kweguta guru, unogona kukumbira rubatsiro (mari) yekubhadhara chikamu chemutengo wekufamba kana pekugara (nzvimbo yekugara) kwenzendo mbiri gore rega rega kuti uwane kurapwa, kana kupfuura kana uchifanira kuita nzendo dzadzokororwa. Iwe unofanirwa kunyorera pachine nguva (pamberi perwendo) kune aya ma grants, kunze kwekune emergency. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo, ona:

https://island.is/greidsluthatttaka-ferdakostnadur-innanlands

https://island.is/gistinattathjonusta-sjukrahotel

Réttindagátt Sjúkratrygginga Íslands (SÍ's 'entitlements window')

Réttindagátt inzvimbo yepamhepo yeruzivo, rudzi rwe 'mapeji angu' anokuratidza inishuwarenzi yaunofanirwa kuwana (ine kodzero yeku). Ikoko unogona kunyoresa kuna chiremba uye chiremba wemazino uye kutumira magwaro ose aunoda kutumira nenzira yakachengeteka uye yakachengeteka. Unogona kuwana zvinotevera:

  • Ruzivo nezve co-payment system yeSÍ, iyo inovimbisa kuti vanhu havabhadhare inodarika imwe mari inokwirisa mwedzi wega wega kumabasa ehutano. Unogona kuongorora mamiriro ako ekubhadhara pasi peHutano paRéttindagátt 'mapeji angu'.
  • Kunyangwe uine mvumo yekuti SÍ abhadhare yakawanda yemutengo wekurapwa, mishonga (zvinodhaka) uye mamwe mabasa ehutano.
  • Rumwe ruzivo nezve Réttindagátt SÍ: https://rg.sjukra.is/Account/Login.aspx

Mabasa ehutano

Masevhisi ehutano eIceland akakamurwa kuita zvikamu zvinoverengeka uye mazinga.

  • Nzvimbo dzehutano dzemunharaunda (heilsugæslustöðvar, heilsugæslan). Izvi zvinopa mabasa ekurapa eruzhinji (masevhisi ekwachiremba), mukoti (kusanganisira mukoti wepamba) uye kumwe kutarisira hutano. Vanobata netsaona diki nehurwere hwakangoerekana hwavapo, kuchengetedzwa kwemadzimai uye kuchengetwa kwevacheche nevana (majekiseni). Ndivo chikamu chakakosha chehutano hwehutano kunze kwezvipatara.
  • Zvipatara (spítalar, sjúkrahús) zvinopa rubatsiro kuvanhu vanoda kurapwa zvakanyanya uye kuchengetwa nemanesi nanachiremba, vangave vachigara pamibhedha sevanorwara kana kuenda kumadhipatimendi evarwere vari kunze. Zvipatara zvakare zvine madhipatimendi ekukurumidzira anorapa vanhu vakakuvara kana zviitiko zvechimbichimbi, uye mawadhi evana.
  • Mazvikokota mabasa (sérfræðingsþjónusta). Izvi zvinonyanya kupihwa muzviitwa zvepachivande, kungave nenyanzvi kana zvikwata zvinoshanda pamwechete.

Pasi pemutemo wePatients' Rights Act, kana usinganzwisisi Icelandic, une kodzero yekuva nemuturikiri (mumwe munhu anogona kutaura mutauro wako) kuti akutsanangurire ruzivo rwezveutano hwako uye marapirwo aunofanira kuitwa, nezvimwewo. Unofanira kukumbira muturikiri paunenge uchitsvaga nguva yako yekusangana nachiremba kunzvimbo yehutano kana kuchipatara.

Heilsugæsla (nzvimbo dzehutano dzemunharaunda)

  • Unogona kunyoresa kune chero nzvimbo yezvehutano. Enda kunzvimbo yehutano (heilsugæslustöð) kwaunogara, uine ID gwaro rako kana kunyoresa online pa https://island.is/skraning-og-breyting-a-heilsugaeslu
  • Nzvimbo yehutano (heilsugæslan) ndiyo nzvimbo yekutanga kuenda kune mabasa ekurapa. Unogona kuridza runhare kuti uwane mazano kubva kuna mukoti; kuti utaure nachiremba, unofanira kutanga waita musangano (ronga nguva yemusangano). Kana uchida muturikiri (mumwe munhu anotaura mutauro wako) unofanira kutaura izvi paunoronga.
  • Kana vana vako vachida kurapwa kwenyanzvi, zvakakosha kutanga nekuenda kuchipatara (heilsugæsla) uye kuwana kutumira (chikumbiro) kutanga. Izvi zvinoderedza mari yekuona nyanzvi.
  • Unogona kufonera 1700 kubvunzana parunhare. Ikoko unogona kutaura nana mukoti kana usina chokwadi kuti ndiani wokutaura naye kana kuti wekuwana ruzivo rwese rwese nezvehutano. Vanogona zvakare kukuverengera nguva yekukuonana kuchipatara kana zvichidikanwa. Fonera 1700 zuva rese uye online chat inovhurwa kubva 8:00 kusvika 22:00 mazuva ese evhiki.

Psychologists uye physiotherapists

Nyanzvi dzepfungwa uye physiotherapists kazhinji vane maitiro avo ega.

  • Kana chiremba akanyora tsamba yekutumira (chikumbiro; tilvísun) chekuti iwe urapwe nachiremba wemuviri, SÍ ichabhadhara makumi mapfumbamwe kubva muzana emutengo wese.
  • SÍ haigoveri mutengo wekuenda kune yakavanzika psychologist. Zvakadaro, unogona kunyorera kusangano rako revashandi (stéttarfélag) kana venzvimbo dzenharaunda (félagsþjónusta) kuti ubatsirwe nemari. Nzvimbo dzehutano (heilsugæslan) dzinopa mamwe masevhisi enyanzvi dzepfungwa. Unoda kutumirwa (chikumbiro; tilvísun) kubva kuna chiremba ari pakati.

Heilsuvera

  • Heilsuvera https://www.heilsuvera.is/ iwebhusaiti ine ruzivo nezvehutano.
  • Mune iyo 'Mapeji angu' (mínar síður) chikamu cheHeilsuvera unogona kubata vashandi vezvehutano masevhisi uye uwane ruzivo nezve yako pachako marekodhi ekurapa, zvinyorwa, nezvimwe.
  • Iwe unogona kushandisa Heilsuvera kubhukidza kugadzwa nachiremba, tsvaga mhinduro dzebvunzo, kumbira kuve nemirairo (yemishonga) kuvandudzwa, nezvimwe.
  • Iwe unofanirwa kunge wakanyoresa chitupa chemagetsi (rafræn skilríki) kuvhura mínar síður mu.

Masangano ehutano kunze kweguta guru (capital).

Hutano munzvimbo diki dziri kunze kwemetropolitan inopihwa nematunhu ekuchengetedza hutano. Izvi ndizvo

Vesturland (Westen Iceland)

https://www.hve.is/

Vestfirðir (West Fjords)

http://hvest.is/

Norðurland (Northern Iceland)

https://www.hsn.is/is

Austurland (Eastern Iceland)

https://www.hsa.is/

Suðurland (Southern Iceland)

https://www.hsu.is/

Suðurnes

https://www.hss.is/

Pharmacies (chemist', drugstores; apótek) kunze kweguta guru:

https://info.lifdununa.is/apotek-a-landsbyggdinni/

Metropolitan health service (Heilsugæsla á höfuðborgarsvæðinu)

  • Iyo metropolitan health service inoshanda gumi neshanu nzvimbo dzehutano muReykjavík, Seltjarnarnes, Mosfellsumdæmi, Kópavogur, Garðabær neHafnarfjörður.
  • Kuti uwane ongororo yenzvimbo idzi dzehutano uye mepu kort inoratidza kwavari, ona: https://www.heilsugaeslan.is/heilsugaeslustodvar/

Nyanzvi mabasa (Sérfræðiþjónusta)

  • Nyanzvi dzinoshanda mumasangano ehutano uye mune yakavanzika maitiro. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, unoda kutumirwa (chikumbiro; tilvísun) kubva kuna chiremba wakowo zvake kuti uende kwavari; mune vamwe (semuenzaniso, gynecologists - nyanzvi dzinorapa vakadzi) unogona kungovafonera uye kuronga nguva yekusangana.
  • Zvinodhura zvakanyanya kuenda kuna chiremba pane kuna chirembawo zvake panzvimbo yehutano (heilsugæsla), saka zviri nani kutangira kuchipatara.

Kurapa mazino

  • SÍ inogovera mari yekurapa mazino kuvana. Munofanira kubhadhara muripo wepagore weISK 3,500 kuna chiremba wemazino pamwana wega wega, asi kunze kwaizvozvo, kurapwa kwemazino evana venyu mahara.
  • Unofanira kuendesa vana vako kuna chiremba wemazino kuti vanoongororwa gore negore kuti vasaora. Usamirira kusvikira mwana achinyunyuta nezvezino.
  • SÍ inogovera mari yekurapa mazino kune vakwegura (vanopfuura makore 67), vanhu vane hurema hwekuongorora uye vanogamuchira penjeni yekudzorera kubva kuSocial Insurance Administration (TR). Inobhadhara 75% yemari yekurapa mazino.
  • SÍ haibhadhare chero chinhu kune mutengo wekurapa mazino kune vakuru (vezera 18-66). Unogona kunyorera kusangano rako revashandi (stéttarfélag) kuti uwane rubatsiro rwekubatsira kusangana nemitengo iyi.
  • Semupoteri, kana usingakodzere kupihwa rubatsiro kubva kusangano rako revashandi (stéttarfélag), unogona kunyorera kumasangano ezvekugarisana kwevanhu (félagsþjónustan) kuti uwane rubatsiro rwekubhadhara chikamu chemitengo yekurapwa kwemazino ako.

Zvishandiso zvekurapa kunze kweawa ese ehofisi

  • Kana iwe uchida nekukurumidza masevhisi achiremba kana mukoti kunze kwemaawa ekuvhurwa kwenzvimbo dzehutano, unofanira kufonera Læknavaktin (the after-hours medical service) 1700.
  • Vanachiremba kumakiriniki ezvehutano emunharaunda mumasangano ezvehutano ari kunze kweguta guru vanozopindura nhare manheru kana pakupera kwevhiki, asi kana uchikwanisa, saka zviri nani kuvaona masikati, kana kushandisa sevhisi yefoni, tel. 1700 yezano, nekuti zvivakwa panguva yemasikati zviri nani.
  • Læknavaktin yenzvimbo yemetropolitan iri pauriri hwechipiri hwenzvimbo yekutengesa Austurver paHáaleitisbraut 68, 108 Reykjavík, tel. 1700, http://laeknavaktin.is / Inovhurwa 17:00-22:00 pakati pevhiki uye 9:00 - 22:00 pakupera kwevhiki.
  • Vana chiremba (vana chiremba vevana) vanoita sevhisi yemanheru neyekupera kwesvondo mu https://barnalaeknardomus.is/ Unogona kubhuka nguva dzekusangana kubva na8:00 pakati pesvondo uye kubva na10:30 pakupera kwevhiki. Domus Medica is at Urðarhvarf 8, 203 Kópavogur, tel. 563-1010.
  • Nezvenjodzi (tsaona uye kurwara kwakangoerekana kwaitika) fonera 112.

 

Bráðamóttaka (Emergency): Zvekuita, kwekuenda

  • Munjodzi, kana paine njodzi huru kuhutano, hupenyu kana pfuma, fonera Emergency Line, 112. Kuti uwane zvimwe nezve Emergency Line, ona: https://www.112.is/
  • Kunze kweguta guru kune Accident uye Emergency (A&E madhipatimendi, bráðamóttökur) muzvipatara zvematunhu munzvimbo yega yega yenyika. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti izvi zviri kupi uye kwekuenda nenjodzi.
  • Zvinodhura zvakanyanya kushandisa masevhisi ekukurumidzira pane kuenda kuna chiremba kunzvimbo yehutano mukati mezuva. Zvakare, rangarira kuti unofanirwa kubhadhara masevhisi eamburenzi. Nechikonzero ichi, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa masevhisi eA&E munjodzi chaidzo chete.

 

Bráðamóttaka (Accident & Emergency, A&E) at Landspítali

  • Bráðamóttakan í Fossvogi Kutambira kweA&E kuLandspítali muFossvogur kunovhurwa maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, mazuva manomwe pasvondo, gore rose. Unogona kuenda ikoko kunorapwa zvirwere zvakangoerekana zvaitika kana kukuvara kwetsaona kusingakwanise kumirira nzira yacho munzvimbo dzehutano kana sevhisi yepashure yeLæknavaktin. Tel.: 543-2000.
  • Bráðamóttaka barna Kuvana, kugamuchirwa kwechimbichimbi kweChipatara cheVana (Barnaspítala Hringsins) paHringbraut kunovhurwa maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva. Izvi ndezvevana nevechidiki kusvika pazera remakore 18. Tel.: 543-1000. NB kana vakuvara, vana vanofanira kuenda kudhipatimendi reA&E paLandspítali muFossvogur.
  • Bráðamóttaka geðsviðs Kugamuchirwa kwechimbichimbi kweLaspítali's Psychiatric Ward (yekunetseka kwepfungwa) iri pauriri hwepasi hweDhipatimendi rePfungwa paHringbraut. Nhare: 543-4050. Iwe unogona kuenda ikoko usina kuita nguva yekurapwa nekukurumidza kwezvinetso zvepfungwa.

Kuvhura: 12:00–19:00 Mon.-Fri. uye 13:00-17:00 pakupera kwevhiki uye mazororo. Muzviitiko zvechimbichimbi kunze kwemaawa aya, unogona kuenda kunzvimbo yekugamuchira A&E (bráðamóttaka) muFossvogur.

  • Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko pamusoro pemamwe masangano ekugamuchira echimbichimbi eLaspítali, ona pano hér .

Emergency reception muFossvogur, ona paGoogle mamepu .

Emergency room – Chipatara chevana Hringins (Chipatara chevana), ona paGoogle mamepu .

Emergency department - Geðdeild (hutano hwepfungwa), ona paGoogle mamepu .

Utano nekuchengeteka

Iyo Emergency Line ( Neyðarlínan ) 112

  • Nhamba dzerunhare panguva dzenjodzi ndi112. Unoshandisa nhamba imwe chete panguva dzenjodzi kuti ubate mapurisa, vefire brigade, amburenzi, zvikwata zvekutsvaga nekununura, vedziviriro yevagari vemo, makomiti anoona nezvekuchengetedzwa kwevana neveCoast Guard.
  • Neyðarlínan achaedza kupa muturikiri anotaura mutauro wako kana izvi zvichionekwa sezvinofanirwa kukurumidza. Unofanira kudzidzira kutaura mutauro waunotaura, muchiIcelandic kana Chirungu (semuenzaniso, 'Ég tala arabísku'; 'I speak Arabic') kuitira kuti muturikiri akakodzera awanike.
  • Kana iwe ukafona uchishandisa nharembozha ine Icelandic SIM kadhi, Neyðarlínan anozokwanisa kutsvaga nzvimbo yako, asi kwete pasi kana kamuri mauri mukati mechivako. Iwe unofanirwa kudzidzira kutaura kero yako uye kupa ruzivo rwekwaunogara.
  • Munhu wese, kusanganisira vana, anofanira kuziva kufonera 112.
  • Vanhu muIceland vanogona kuvimba nemapurisa. Hapana chikonzero chekutya kukumbira rubatsiro kumapurisa paunenge uchida.
  • Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo ona: 112.is

Kuchengetedza moto

  • Maturusi eutsi ( reykskynjarar ) akachipa, uye anogona kuponesa hupenyu hwako. Panofanira kunge paine michina inoongorora utsi mudzimba dzese.
  • Pazvigunwe zvehutsi pane chiedza chiduku chinopenya nguva dzose. Inofanira kuita saizvozvo: izvi zvinoratidza kuti bhatiri ine simba, uye detector iri kushanda zvakanaka.
  • Kana bhatiri riri mumudziyo weutsi rapera simba, detector inotanga 'kucheep' (inonzwika, inonzwika mafupi ega ega maminitsi mashoma). Izvi zvinoreva kuti unofanira kutsiva bhatiri worimisa zvakare.
  • Unogona kutenga michina yehutsi nemabhatiri anogara kusvika kumakore gumi.
  • Unogona kutenga madhizaini ehutsi muzvitoro zvemagetsi, zvitoro zvehardware, Öryggismiðstöðin, Securitas uye online.
  • Usashandise mvura kudzima moto pachitofu chemagetsi. Unofanira kushandisa gumbeze rokudzima moto woriwaridza pamoto. Zvakanakisisa kuchengeta jira remoto pamadziro mukicheni yako, asi kwete pedyo zvakanyanya nechitofu.

 

Kuchengeteka mumigwagwa

  • Nemutemo, munhu wese anofamba nemotokari inotakura vanhu anofanira kusunga bhandi rechigaro kana zvimwe midziyo yekuchengetedza.
  • Vana vari pasi pe36 kg (kana kuti pasi pe 135 cm kureba) vanofanira kushandisa midziyo yakakosha yekuchengetedza motokari uye kugara pachigaro chemotokari kana pamutsara wemotokari nemusana, nebhanhire rekuchengetedza rakasungwa. Iva nechokwadi chokuti unoshandisa midziyo yekuchengetedza inoenderana nekukura uye uremu hwemwana, uye kuti zvigaro zvevacheche (vari pasi pegore rimwe) zvinotarisana nenzira kwayo.
  • Nguva yekugara yezvigaro zvemotokari zvevana makore gumi, asi zvigaro zvemotokari zvevacheche zvinowanzogara makore mashanu chete. Gore rekugadzira chigaro rinotaurwa pazasi pechigaro kana pawebhusaiti yemugadziri. Kana chigaro chemotokari chakashandiswa chakatengwa kana kukweretwa, zvakakosha kutarisa kana chigaro chacho chave chakuvadzwa kana kuti chakasvibiswa.
  • Vana vari pasi pe150 cm kureba vanogona kusagara pachigaro chemberi vakatarisana nebhegi remhepo rakaitwa.
  • Vana vari pasi pemakore gumi nematanhatu vanofanira kushandisa ngowani dzekuchengetedza pavanenge vachichovha mabhasikoro. Ngowani dzinofanirwa kunge dzakaenzana uye dzakagadziriswa zvakanaka.
  • Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vanhu vakuru vashandisewo helmets dzekuchengetedza. Vanopa dziviriro inokosha, uye kunokosha kuti vakuru vanofanira kugadza vana vavo muenzaniso wakanaka.
  • Vatyairi vemabhasikoro vanofanira kushandisa mwenje uye matai akatsikirirwa munguva yechando.
  • Varidzi vemotokari vanofanirwa kushandisa matai egore rose kana kushandura matai echando pakutyaira kwechando.

 

Icelandic yechando

  • Iceland iri palatitude yekuchamhembe. Izvi zvinopa manheru ezhizha akajeka asi nguva refu yerima muchando. Munguva yechando solstice pana 21 Zvita zuva rinongori pamusoro pedenga kwemaawa mashoma.
  • Mumwedzi yakasviba yechando zvakakosha kupfeka zvinoratidzira ( endurskinsmerki ) pazvipfeko zvako paunofamba (izvi zvinoshanda kunyanya kuvana). Munokwanisawo kutenga mwenje madiki kuitira kuti vana vauye nawo pamabhegi avo echikoro kuitira kuti vaonekwe pavanenge vachifamba kuenda kana kubva kuchikoro.
  • Mamiriro okunze muIceland anochinja nokukurumidza zvikuru; chando chiri kutonhora. Zvakakosha kupfeka zvakakodzera kupedza nguva kunze uye kugadzirira mhepo inotonhora uye mvura kana chando.
  • Ngowani yemvere dzemakwai, mittens (magirovhosi akarukwa), jira rinodziya, jekete rekunze rinodzivirira mhepo rine hood, bhutsu dzinodziya dzine pasi dzakakora, uye dzimwe nguva mazaya echando ( mannbroddar, spikes akabatanidzwa pasi peshangu) - izvi ndizvo zvinhu zvaunoda kutarisana neIcelandic mamiriro ekunze echando, nemhepo, mvura, chando uye ice.
  • Pamazuva akajeka, akadzikama muchando nemuchirimo, kunze kunowanzoita semamiriro ekunze akanaka, asi paunobuda unoona kuchitonhora zvikuru. Izvi dzimwe nguva zvinodaidzwa kuti gluggaveður ('window weather') uye zvakakosha kuti usanyengerwa nezvitarisiko. Iva nechokwadi chokuti iwe nevana vako makanyatsopfeka zvakanaka musati mabuda.

Vitamin D

  • Nekuda kwekuti mazuva mashoma ezuva atinogona kutarisira muIceland, Directorate of Health inopa zano munhu wese kuti atore vhitamini D yekuwedzera, ingave mufomu yehwendefa kana kutora cod-chiropa mafuta ( lýsi ). NB iyo omega 3 uye shark-chiropa mahwendefa emafuta haawanzo kuve ane vhitamini D kunze kwekunge mugadziri azvitaura zvakananga mukutsanangurwa kwechigadzirwa.
  • Inokurudzirwa kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva kwelýsi kunotevera:

Vacheche vanopfuura mwedzi mitanhatu: 1 teaspoon

Vana vane makore matanhatu zvichikwira: 1 tablespoon

  • Zvinokurudzirwa kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva kweVitamin D kunotevera:
    • 0 kusvika kumakore 9: 10 μg (400 AE) pazuva
    • 10 kusvika kumakore makumi manomwe: 15 μg (600 AE) pazuva
    • 71 makore uye kupfuura: 20 μg (800 AE) pazuva

  

Zviziviso zvemamiriro ekunze (yambiro)

  • Pawebhusaiti yayo, https://www.vedur.is/ the Icelandic Meterological Office ( Veðurstofa Íslands ) inoburitsa kufanotaura uye yambiro nezvemamiriro ekunze, kudengenyeka kwenyika, kuputika kwemakomo nemafungu. Iwe unogona zvakare kuona ipapo kana Northern Mwenje ( aurora borealis ) inotarisirwa kupenya.
  • National Roads Administration ( Vegagerðin ) yakaburitsa ruzivo rwemamiriro emigwagwa muIceland yese. Unogona kudhawunirodha app kubva kuVegagerðin, vhura webhusaiti http://www.vegagerdin.is/ kana fonera 1777 kuti uwane ruzivo rwechizvino-zvino usati watanga rwendo kuenda kune imwe nzvimbo yenyika.
  • Vabereki vevana vari muzvikoro zvepre-zvikoro (kireshi) uye zvikoro zvejunior (kusvika kumakore gumi nematanhatu) vanofanira kunyatsoongorora ziviso dzemamiriro ekunze uye vatevedzere meseji kubva kuzvikoro. Kana Hofisi yeMet ichipa Yambiro Yero, unofanira kusarudza kana uchifanira kuperekedza (kuenda) nevana vako kuenda kana kubva kuchikoro kana zviitiko zvekubva kuchikoro. Tapota rangarirai kuti mibato yapashure pechikoro inogona kukanzurwa kana kuti kupera nokukurumidza nemhaka yemamiriro okunze. Yambiro Tsvuku inoreva kuti hapana munhu anofanirwa kunge achifamba-famba kunze kwekunge zvichidikanwa; zvikorowo zvawo zvakavharwa, asi zvikoro zvepre-school nejunior zvikoro zvinogara zvakavhurika zvine mwero wevashandi vashoma kuitira kuti vanhu vanoita basa rakakosha (emergency services, mapurisa, vekudzima moto nezvikwata zvekutsvaga nekununura) vagone kusiya vana vari mumaoko avo voenda kubasa.

 

Kudengenyeka kwenyika uye kuputika kwemakomo

  • Iceland iri pamuganhu pakati petectonic plates uye iri pamusoro pe'nzvimbo inopisa'. Somugumisiro, kudengenyeka kwenyika (kudengenyeka) uye kuputika kwemakomo kune zvakajairika.
  • Kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakawanda kunoonekwa zuva nezuva munzvimbo dzakawanda dzeIceland, asi kwakawanda kuduku zvokuti vanhu havakuoni. Zvivakwa muIslandi zvakagadzirirwa uye zvakavakwa kuti zvikwanise kumira nekudengenyeka kwenyika, uye kudengenyeka kwenyika kukuru kunoitika kure nenzvimbo dzinogara vanhu, saka kashoma kuti kukonzere kukuvara kana kukuvara.
  • Mirayiridzo yemapinduriro inogona kuwanikwa pano: https://www.almannavarnir.is/natturuva/jardskjalftar/vidbrogd-vid-jardskjalfta/
  • Kwave kune kuputika kwemakomo 46 muIceland kubvira muna 1902. Kuputika kunonyanya kuzivikanwa kuchiri kurangarirwa nevanhu vakawanda kwaiva muEyjafjallajökull muna 2010 uye muzvitsuwa zveVestmannaeyjar muna 1973.
  • Hofisi yeMet inoburitsa mepu yeongororo inoratidza mamiriro azvino ezvikomo zvinoputika muIceland Viðvörunarkort með núverandi ástandi eldstöðvakerfa álandinu , iyo inovandudzwa zuva nezuva. Kuputika kunogona kukonzera kuyerera kwemabota, pumice uye kudonha kwedota zvine chepfu (kemikari ine chepfu) mumadota, gasi rechepfu, mheni, mafashamo echando (apo gomo riri pasi peaizi) uye masaisai emvura (tsunami). Kuputika hakuwanzokonzera kukuvara kana kukuvadzwa kwezvinhu.
  • Apo kuputika kunoitika, zvingava zvakafanira kubudisa vanhu munzvimbo dzine ngozi ndokuchengeta migwagwa yakashama. Izvi zvinoda kuti vezvekudzivirirwa kwenyika vapindure nekukurumidza. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, unofanirwa kuita zvine hungwaru uye nekuteerera mirairo kubva kune zviremera zvekudzivirira.

 

Mhirizhonga mudzimba

Mhirizhonga haisi pamutemo muIceland, mumba uye kunze kwayo. Mhirizhonga yose mumba mune vana inonziwo mhirizhonga inoitirwa vana.

Kuti uwane mazano munyaya dzemhirizhonga mudzimba, unogona kubata:

Kana wakagamuchira dziviriro yepasi rose kuburikidza nekubatanazve kwemhuri, asi wakarambana nemurume/mukadzi wako nechikonzero chekubatwa nechisimba, Directorate of Immigration ( Útlendingastofnun , UTL) inogona kukubatsira kuita chikumbiro chitsva chemvumo yekugara.

 

The Violence portal 112 www.112.is/ofbeldisgatt112 iwebhusaiti inoshandiswa neIceland's Emergency Line 112, kwaunogona kuwana zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zvekushandisa pakudzidzisa pamusoro pemhando dzakasiyana dzemhirizhonga, nyaya dzenyaya, uye zvingangogadziriswa.

Kushungurudzwa kwevana

Wese munhu muIceland ane chisungo chemutemo chekuzivisa vane masimba ekuchengetedza vana kana vaine chikonzero chekutenda:

  • kuti vana vari kurarama mumamiriro ezvinhu asingafadzi pakukura kwavo nekukura kwavo
  • kuti vana vari kusangana nechisimba kana kumwe kubatwa kunoshoreka
  • kuti utano nekukura kwevana zviri mungozi zvikuru.

Munhu wese ane basa zvakare, nemutemo, rekuudza vanoona nezvekuchengetedzwa kwevana kana paine chikonzero chekufungira kuti hupenyu hwemwana ari mudumbu huri munjodzi, semuenzaniso kana amai vachinwa doro zvisina mwero kana kushandisa zvinodhaka kana kubatwa nechisimba.

Pane runyoro rwemakomiti anoona nezvekuchengetedzwa kwevana papeji rekutanga reThe National Agency for Children and Families (Barna- og fjölskyldustofa): . https://www.bvs.is/radgjof-og-upplysingar/listi-yfir-barnaverndarnefndir/

Iwe unogona zvakare kubata mushandi wezvemagariro evanhu munzvimbo yeSocial Service centre ( félagsþjónusta) .

 

Kugamuchira Emergency kune Vakabatwa neMhirizhonga Dzebonde ( Neyðarmóttaka fyrir þolendur kynferðisofbeldis )

  • Neyðarmóttaka fyrir þolendur kynferðisofbeldis Chikamu cheEmergency Reception chevakabatwa nechisimba chepabonde chakavhurirwa munhu wese, pasina kutumirwa kubva kuna chiremba.
  • Kana iwe uchida kuenda kunzvimbo yekugamuchira, zviri nani kutanga wafonera. Iyo unit iri muchipatara Landspítalinn muFossvogur (kubva kuBústaðarvegur). Fona 543-2000 uye bvunza iyo Neyðarmóttaka (Chisimba Chepabonde Chikamu).
  • Medical (kusanganisira gynecological) kuongorora uye kurapwa
  • Forensic medical examination; humbowo hunochengetedzwa kuitira kuti zviitwe zviri pamutemo (kupomerwa)
  • Masevhisi haabhadharwe
  • Kuvanzika: Zita rako, uye chero ruzivo rwaunopa, hazvizoitwa pachena chero nguva
  • Zvakakosha kuuya kuchikwata nekukurumidza sezvinobvira mushure mechiitiko (kubatwa chibharo kana kumwe kurwiswa). Usageze usati waongororwa uye usarase, kana kuwacha, hembe kana humwe humbowo panzvimbo yemhosva.

Nzvimbo yekupotera yevakadzi ( Kvennaathvarfið )

Kvennaathvarfið utiziro (nzvimbo yakachengetedzeka) yevakadzi. Iyo ine zvivakwa muReykjavík neAkureyri.

  • Kuvakadzi nevana vavo pazvinenge zvisingachakotseki kuti vagare pamba nekuda kwemhirizhonga, kazhinji yemurume/baba kana imwe nhengo yemhuri.
  • Kvennaathvarfið ndeyezve vakadzi vakabatwa chibharo kana kutengeswa (kumanikidzwa kuenda kuIceland uye kuita zvebonde) kana kushungurudzwa pabonde.
  • https://www.kvennaathvarf.is/

 

Emergency response phone

Vakabatwa nechisimba/kubiwa/kubatwa chibharo uye vanhu vanovamiririra vanogona kubata Kvennaathvarfið kuti vawane rutsigiro uye/kana mazano panhamba dzinoti 561 1205 (Reykjavík) kana 561 1206 (Akureyri). Iyi sevhisi yakavhurwa maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva.

 

Kugara pakupotera

Pazvinenge zvisingabviri, kana kuti zvine ngozi, kuramba vachigara mudzimba dzavo nekuda kwechisimba chemuviri kana hutsinye hwepfungwa nekutambudzwa, vakadzi nevana vavo vanogona kugara, pasina muripo, paKvennaathvarfið .

Hurukuro nemazano

Vakadzi nevamwe vanovamiririra vanogona kuuya kunzvimbo yekupotera kuti vawane rutsigiro rwemahara, mazano uye ruzivo vasina kuuya kuzogara ikoko. Unogona kubhuka nguva (musangano; bvunzurudzo) parunhare panhamba dzinoti 561 1205.

Bjarkarhlíð

Bjarkarhlíð inzvimbo yevanoitirwa mhirizhonga. Iri paBústaðarvegur muReykjavík.

  • Kupanga mazano (mazano), rubatsiro uye ruzivo kune vakabatwa nechisimba
  • Masevhisi akabatana, ese munzvimbo imwechete
  • Hurukuro dzemunhu oga
  • Zano remutemo
  • Social counselling
  • Rubatsiro (rubatsiro) kune vakabatwa nekutengesa kwevanhu
  • Masevhisi ese paBjarkarhlíð ndeemahara

Nhamba dzerunhare dzeBjarkarhlíð i553-3000

Inovhurwa 8:30-16:30 Muvhuro-Chishanu

Unogona kubhuka musangano pa http://bjarkarhlid.is 

Iwe unogona zvakare kutumira e-mail ku bjarkarhlid@bjarkarhlid.is

Zvirongwa zvakasiyana-siyana

CHECKLIST: Matanho ekutanga mushure mekupihwa chinzvimbo chehupoteri

_ Mufananidzo wekadhi rako remvumo yekugara ( dvalarleyfiskort )

  • Kazhinji inongogumira kune vasiri-Ukrainian zvizvarwa
  • Mapikicha anotorwa kuhofisi yeÚTL kana, kunze kwenzvimbo yedhorobha, kuhofisi yeDunhu Redunhu ( sýslumaður ).
  • ÚTL ichakutumira meseji (SMS) kana kadhi rako remvumo yekugara ragadzirwa, uye unogona kuritora.

_ Vhura akaundi yekubhangi kana uchinge wawana kadhi remvumo yekugara.

_ Nyorera chitupa chemagetsi ( rafræn skilríki ). https://www.skilriki.is/ uye https://www.audkenni.is/

_ Nyorera magwaro ekufambisa evapoteri

  • Kana usingakwanise kuratidza pasipoti kubva kunyika yako, unofanira kunyorera magwaro ekufambisa. Inogona kushandiswa nenzira imwechete semamwe magwaro echitupa ega sepasipoti yaunoda kunyorera kuzvinhu zvakaita semagetsi chitupa ( rafræn skilríki ).

_ Bata masevhisi emagariro zvinoenderana nekwaunogara, ikoko kwaunogona kunyorera rubatsiro rwemari uye masevhisi emagariro.

_ Unogona kunyorera kumasocial services (félagsþjónusta) kuti ubatsirwe nerendi nekutenga fenicha nemidziyo.

  • Chikwereti chekubhadhara dhipoziti padzimba dzekurenda (leiguhúsnæði; imba, furati)
  • Furniture grant yefenicha yakakosha nemidziyo yemumba
  • Kubatsira kwedzimba kwakakosha: Mari yekuwedzera pamwedzi yekubatsira nekuroja imba, kuwedzera kune yenguva dzose yekugara
  • Mari yekubhadhara mari yemwedzi wekutanga, sezvo mari yemba ichizobhadharwa pashure
  • Rubatsiro, rwakaenzana nekubatsirwa kwemwana, kukutsigira kusvika hofisi yemutero yatanga kubhadhara mari yakakwana yemwana
  • Rubatsiro rwakakosha rwuripo kuvana, kubhadhara mari dzakaita semubhadharo wechikoro, chikafu chechikoro, zviitiko zvepashure pechikoro, makambi echirimo kana zviitwa zvekutandara.
  • NB zvikumbiro zvese zvinotongwa mumwe nemumwe uye unofanirwa kuzadzisa zvese zvakatarwa kuti uwane rubatsiro.

_ Unogona kubhuka nguva yekusangana neanopa zano kuDirectorate of Labor (Vinnumálastofnun,VMST)

  • Kuti uwane rubatsiro nekutsvaga basa uye dzimwe nzira dzekushanda
  • Kunyoresa kosi (zvidzidzo) muIcelandic uye kudzidza nezve Icelandic nzanga
  • Wana mazano pamusoro pekudzidza (kudzidza) pamwe chete nebasa
  • NB Job Center yakavhurwa pasina kugadzwa kubva Muvhuro kusvika China kubva 13.00 kusvika 15.00.

CHECKLIST: Kutsvaga pekugara

Mushure mekunge wapihwa chinzvimbo chehupoteri unogona kuenderera mberi nekugara munzvimbo (nzvimbo) yevanhu vanonyorera kuchengetedzwa kune dzimwe nyika kwemavhiki maviri chete. Naizvozvo zvakakosha kutsvaga kumwe kwekugara.

_ Nyorera mabhenefiti edzimba

_ Nyorera kumasocial services ( félagsþjónusta ) kuti ubatsirwe nerendi nekutenga fenicha nemidziyo

  • Chikwereti chekubhadhara dhipoziti padzimba dzekurenda (leiguhúsnæði; imba, furati)
  • Furniture grant yefenicha yakakosha nemidziyo yemumba.
  • Rubatsiro rwedzimba rwakakosha Mari yemwedzi nemwedzi pamusoro pemubairo wemba, inotarisirwa kubatsira nekurenda imba.
  • Rubatsiro rwekubhadhara mari yemwedzi wekutanga (nekuti mari yemubhadharo weimba inobhadharwa zvichidzokororwa - mushure).

_ Rumwe rubatsiro rwaunokwanisa kunyorera kuburikidza nemushakabvu

  • Zvipo zvekudzidza zvevanhu vasina kupedza chikoro chekumanikidzirwa kana chepamusoro chesekondari.
  • Chikamu-kubhadharwa kwemutengo weChekutanga Kurapwa Kuongorora mune kunze-varwere zvirwere zvinotapukira madhipatimendi ezvipatara.
  • Zvipo zvekurapa mazino.
  • Rubatsiro rwamazvikokota kubva kuvashandi vezvemagariro evanhu, vanachiremba vepfungwa kana nyanzvi dzepfungwa.

NB zvikumbiro zvese zvinotongwa mumwe nemumwe uye unofanirwa kuzadzisa zvese zvakatarwa kuti uwane rubatsiro.

CHECKLISTI: Zvevana vako

_ Nyoresa mu online system yemunisiparati wako

  • Iwe unofanirwa kunyoresa mudhorobha rako repamhepo system, yeguta rako seRafræn Reykjavík, Mitt Reykjanes, kana Mínar síður pawebhusaiti yeHafnarfjörður, kunyoresa vana vako kuchikoro, chikafu chechikoro, zviitiko zvepashure pechikoro, nezvimwe.

_ Nyorera kuburikidza nemushandi kuti ubatsirwe vana vako

  • Rubatsiro, rwakaenzana nerubatsiro rwemwana rwakazara, kuti utakure kusvika panguva iyo hofisi yemutero ichatanga kubhadhara mari yakakwana yemwana.
  • Rubatsiro runokosha rwevana, kubhadhara mari dzakadai semari yechikoro chekare, zviitiko zvepashure pechikoro, misasa yezhizha kana zviitiko zvekutandara.

_ Nyorera kuSocial Insurance Administration (TR; Tryggingastofnun) kuti uwane rutsigiro rwemari kuvabereki vari voga