Izincwajana zolwazi zababaleki

Isikhungo Solwazi Lwamasiko Ahlukahlukene sishicilele izincwajana zolwazi zababaleki ngomphakathi nezinhlelo e-Iceland mayelana nokubhaliswa kwezinhlelo ezibalulekile, izindlu, umsebenzi, izingane nentsha, ukunakekelwa kwempilo kanye nempilo nokuphepha.

Lezi zincwajana zihunyushwe ngobungcweti ngesiNgisi, isi-Arabhu, isiPheresiya, iSpanishi, isiKurdish kanye nesiRashiya futhi zingatholakala lapha ku-PDF.

Inombolo ye-ID (kennitala; kt.)

• Usonhlalakahle noma umuntu oxhumana naye oPhikweni Lwezokufika (Útlendingastofnun, ÚTL) angabheka ukuthi inombolo yakho kamazisi (kennitala) isilungile futhi iyasebenza.
• Uma i-ID yakho isilungile, i-Social Services (félagsþjónustan) ingakusiza ukuthi ufake isicelo sosizo lwezezimali.
• Bhukha isikhathi sokubonana nosonhlalakahle bese ufaka isicelo sosizo (izinzuzo zomphakathi) onelungelo lakho.
• I-Directorate (ÚTL) izokuthumela umlayezo we-SMS ukukutshela ukuthi ungaya nini ukuyolanda ikhadi lakho lemvume yokuhlala (dvalarleyfiskort) e-Dalvegur 18, 201 Kópavogur.

I-akhawunti yasebhange

• Uma usunekhadi lakho lemvume yokuhlala, kufanele uvule i-akhawunti yasebhange (bankreikningur).
• Abashadile (indoda nomfazi noma okunye ubudlelwano) kufanele ngamunye avule i-akhawunti yasebhange ehlukile.
• Iholo lakho, usizo lwezezimali (izibonelelo zemali: fjárhagsaðstoð) nezinkokhelo ezivela kwabasemagunyeni zizohlala zikhokhwa kuma-akhawunti asebhange.
• Ungakhetha ibhange ofuna ukuba ne-akhawunti yakho kulo. Thatha ikhadi lakho lemvume yokuhlala (dvalarleyfiskort) kanye nepasipoti yakho noma izincwadi zokuhamba, uma unazo.
• Kutuswa ukuthi ushayele kusengaphambili futhi uthole ukuthi udinga ukwenza i-aphoyintimenti.
• Kufanele uye kwabezenhlalakahle (félagsþjónustan) futhi unikeze imininingwane yenombolo yakho ye-akhawunti yasebhange ukuze ifakwe esicelweni sakho sosizo lwezezimali.

Ukubhanga nge-inthanethi (i-heimabanki og netbanki: ibhange lasekhaya kanye nokubhanga nge-elekthronikhi)

• Kufanele ufake isicelo sesikhungo sokubhanga ku-inthanethi (i-heimabanki, netbanki) ukuze ukwazi ukubona onakho ku-akhawunti yakho futhi ukhokhe izikweletu zakho (ama-invoyisi; reikningar).
• Ungacela abasebenzi basebhange ukuthi bakusize ulande uhlelo lokusebenza oluku-inthanethi (netbankaappið) ku-smartphone yakho.
• Ngekhanda i-PIN yakho (inombolo ye -P Personal Identity N oyisebenzisayo ukukhokha nge-akhawunti yakho yasebhange). Ungalithwali kuwe, libhalwe phansi ngendlela omunye umuntu angaliqonda futhi alisebenzise, uma elitholile. Ungatsheli abanye abantu i-PIN yakho (ngisho emaphoyiseni noma kubasebenzi basebhange, noma kubantu ongabazi).
• QAPHELA: Amanye ama-invoyisi okufanele akhokhwe ku-netbanki yakho amakwe njengawathandayo (valgreiðslur). Ngokuvamile lezi ziphuma ezinhlanganweni ezisiza abampofu ezicela iminikelo. Ukhululekile ukuzinqumela ukuthi uyabakhokhela noma cha. Ungazisusa (eyða), uma ukhetha ukungazikhokheli.
• Ama-invoyisi amaningi okukhokha ozikhethela wona (valgreiðslur) avela ku-netbanki yakho, kodwa angaphinda eze ngokuthunyelwe. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi ama-invoyisi angawaphi ngaphambi kokuba uthathe isinqumo sokuwakhokhela.

Rafræn skilríki (identification electronic)

• Lena indlela yokukhombisa ukuthi ungubani (ungubani) uma usebenzisa ukuxhumana ngogesi (amawebhusayithi aku-inthanethi). Ukusebenzisa i-electronic identification (rafræn skilríki) kufana nje nokubonisa idokhumenti kamazisi. Ungayisebenzisela ukusayina amafomu ku-inthanethi futhi uma wenza kanjalo, izoba nencazelo efanayo nokuthi usayine ephepheni ngesandla sakho.
• Uzodinga ukusebenzisa i-rafræn skilríki ukuze uziveze uma uvula, futhi ngezinye izikhathi usayina, amakhasi ewebhu kanye nemibhalo ye-inthanethi esetshenziswa izikhungo eziningi zikahulumeni, omasipala (iziphathimandla zendawo) namabhange.
• Wonke umuntu kufanele abe ne-rafræn skilríki. Abashadile (amadoda namakhosikazi) noma amalungu obunye ubudlelwano bomndeni, kumele ngamunye abe nowakhe.
• Ungafaka isicelo se-rafræn skilríki kunoma yiliphi ibhange, noma nge -Auðkenni .
• Uma ufaka isicelo se-rafræn skilríki kufanele ube neselula enenombolo yesi-Icelandic kanye nelayisensi yokushayela evumelekile noma ipasipoti. Izincwadi zokuhamba ezikhishwe uMnyango Wezokuthuthela kwelinye izwe (ÚTL) zamukelwa njengemibhalo kamazisi esikhundleni selayisensi yokushayela noma ipasipoti.
• Olunye ulwazi: https://www.skilriki.is/ futhi https://www.audkenni.is/ .

Izincwadi zokuhamba zababaleki

• Uma, njengombaleki, ungakwazi ukukhombisa ipasipoti evela ezweni lakini, kufanele ufake isicelo sezincwadi zokuhamba. Lezi zizokwamukelwa njengomazisi ngendlela efanayo nelayisensi yokushayela noma iphasipoti.
• Ungafaka isicelo semibhalo yokuvakasha eHhovisini labaFudukayo (Útlendingastofnun, ÚTL). Abiza u-6.000 ISK.
• Ungathatha ifomu lesicelo ehhovisi le-ÚTL e-Dalvegur 18, 201 Kópavogur, uyethule lapho futhi ukhokhele isicelo. IHhovisi Lokufika (ÚTL) livulwa kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesihlanu kusukela ngo-09.00 kuya ku-14.00. Uma uhlala ngaphandle kwendawo yedolobha elikhulu (inhloko-dolobha), ungathatha ifomu eHhovisi likaKhomishana Wesifunda langakini (sýslumaður) futhi ulihambise lapho ( https://island.is/s/syslumenn/hofudborgarsvaedid ).
• Abasebenzi e-ÚTL ngeke bakusize ukugcwalisa ifomu lakho lesicelo.
• Uma isicelo sakho sesamukelwe, uzothola i-SMS ekwazisa uma uhlelelwe ukuba nesikhathi sokuthatha isithombe sakho.

• Ngemva kokuba isithombe sakho sesithathiwe, kuzothatha ezinye izinsuku ezingu-7-10 ngaphambi kokuthi kukhishwe izincwadi zakho zokuhamba.
• Umsebenzi uyaqhubeka kwa-ÚTL ngenqubo elula yokukhipha izincwadi zokuhamba.

Amaphasipoti abokufika

• Uma unikezwe ukuvikeleka ngenxa yezizathu zobuntu, ungathola ipasipoti yomuntu wangaphandle esikhundleni sezincwadi zokuhamba zesikhashana.
• Umehluko wukuthi ngezincwadi zokuhamba, ungakwazi ukuya kuwo wonke amazwe ngaphandle kwezwe lakini; ngepasipoti yomuntu wangaphandle ungakwazi ukuya kuwo wonke amazwe kuhlanganise nezwe lakini.
• Inqubo yokufaka isicelo iyafana neyemibhalo yokuhamba.

I-Sjúkratryggingar Íslands (SÍ: The Icelandic Health Insurance)

• Uma usanda kunikezwa isimo sokuba umbaleki, noma ukuvikelwa ngenxa yezizathu zobuntu, umthetho odinga ukuhlala izinyanga ezingu-6 e-Iceland ngaphambi kokuba ufanelekele umshuwalense wezempilo ngeke usebenze; ngamanye amazwi, uzokhokhelwa Umshuwalense Wezempilo Kazwelonke ngokushesha ngemva kokuthola ukuvikelwa kwamanye amazwe.
• Ababaleki banamalungelo afanayo ne-SÍ njengawo wonke umuntu e-Iceland.
• I-SÍ ikhokha ingxenye yezindleko zokwelashwa kanye nemithi kadokotela ehlangabezana nezimfuneko ezithile.
• I-ÚTL ithumela ulwazi ku-SÍ ukuze ababaleki babhaliswe ohlelweni lomshwalense wezempilo.

Ufuna indawo yokuhlala

• Ngemva kokuba usunikezwe isikhundla sokuba ngumbaleki e-Iceland, ungaqhubeka uhlala endaweni (indawo) yabantu abafaka izicelo zokuvikelwa kwamanye amazwe amasonto ayisishiyagalombili kuphela ngaphezulu. Ngakho-ke, ukuthola indawo yokuhlala yangasese kufanele kube yinto ehamba phambili kuwena
• Ungathola indawo yokuhlala (izindlu, amafulethi) ongaziqasha kulawa mawebhusayithi alandelayo:

https://myigloo.is/

http://leigulistinn.is/

https://www.leiguland.is/

https://www.al.is/

https://leiga.is/

http://fasteignir.visir.is/#rent

https://www.mbl.is/fasteignir/leiga/

https://www.heimavellir.is/

https://bland.is/solutorg/fasteignir/herbergi-ibudir-husnaedi-til-leigu/?categoryId=59&sub=1

https://leiguskjol.is/leiguvefur/ibudir/leit/

I-Facebook - "leiga" (renti)

Ukuqashisa (isivumelwano sokuqasha, inkontileka yokuqasha, i-húsaleigusamningur )

• Ukuqashisa kukunikeza, njengomqashi, amalungelo athile.
• Isivumelwano sokuqashisa sibhaliswe neHhovisi likaKhomishana Wesifunda ( S ýslumaður ). Ungathola iHhovisi likaKhomishana Wesifunda endaweni yangakini lapha: https://www.syslumenn.is/
• Kufanele ubonise isivumelwano sokuqashisa ezinsizeni zezenhlalakahle ukuze ukwazi ukufaka isicelo semali mboleko yediphozithi ukuze uqinisekise ukukhokhwa kwerenti, izinzuzo zerenti (imali oyithola enteleni oyikhokhayo) kanye nosizo olukhethekile lokukhokhela izindleko zakho zendlu.
• Kuzodingeka ukhokhe idiphozi kumninimuzi wakho ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uzokhokha irenti yakho futhi uvikele umonakalo ongase ube khona endaweni. Ungafaka isicelo kumasevisi omphakathi ukuze uthole imali mboleko ukuze ukhokhe lokhu, noma ngenye indlela nge -https://leiguvernd.is noma i-https://leiguskjol.is .
• Khumbula : kubalulekile ukuphatha kahle ifulethi, landela imithetho, futhi ukhokhe irenti yakho ngesikhathi esifanele. Uma wenza lokhu, uzothola ireferensi enhle kumninindlu, okuzokusiza lapho uqasha elinye ifulethi.

Isikhathi sesaziso sokunqamula isivumelwano sokuqashisa

• Isikhathi sesaziso sokuqashisa isikhathi esingenamkhawulo sithi:
  • Izinyanga ezi-3 - kubo bobabili umnikazi wendawo kanye nesiqashi - ukuze kuqashwe igumbi.
  • Izinyanga eziyisi-6 zokuqashwa kwefulethi (ifulethi), kodwa izinyanga ezi-3 uma wena (isiqashi) unganikezanga ulwazi olufanele noma ungahlangabezani nemibandela eshiwo ekuqashiseni.

• Uma isivumelwano sokuqashisa singokwesikhathi esinqunyiwe, sizophelelwa yisikhathi (siphele) ngosuku okuvunyelwene ngalo, futhi wena noma umnikazi wendawo akumele nikhiphe isaziso ngaphambi kwalokhu. Uma wena, njengomqashisi, ungazange unikeze lonke ulwazi oludingekayo, noma uma ungahlangabezani nemibandela eshiwo ekuqashiseni, umnikazi wendawo angase anqamule (aqede) isivumelwano sokuqashisa isikhathi esithile ngesaziso sezinyanga ezi-3.

Izinzuzo zezindlu

• Izinzuzo zezindlu ziyinkokhelo yanyanga zonke ehloselwe ukusiza abantu abahola kancane ukuthi bakhokhe irenti yabo.
• Izinzuzo zezindlu zincike enanini lerenti oyikhokhayo, inani labantu ekhaya lakho kanye neholo elihlanganisiwe nezikweletu zabo bonke labo bantu.
• Kufanele uthumele isivumelwano sokuqashisa esibhalisiwe.
• Kufanele udlulisele indawo yakho yokuhlala ( lögheimili ; indawo obhalise kuyo ukuthi uhlala kuyo) ekhelini lakho elisha ngaphambi kokufaka isicelo sezinzuzo zezindlu. Ungaya kusixhumanisi esilandelayo ukwenza lokho: https://www.skra.is/umsoknir/rafraen-skil/flutningstilkynning/
• Ufaka isicelo sezinzuzo zezindlu lapha: https://island.is/en/housing-benefits
• Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, bheka: https://island.is/en/housing-benefits/conditions
• Uma unelungelo lokuthola izinzuzo zezindlu ze-HMS, ungase futhi ube nelungelo Losizo Lwezindlu Olukhethekile oluvela kumasipala. Thola ulwazi olwengeziwe kumawebhusayithi alandelayo:

• I -Reykjavik : https://reykjavik.is/en/special-housing-aid
• I-Reykjanesbær : https://www.reykjanesbaer.is/is/thjonusta/velferd-og-studningur/husnaedismal/husnaedisbaetur
• I -Kópavogur : https://www.kopavogur.is/is/ibuar/felagslegur-studningur/husaleigubaetur
• Hafnarfjörður : https://hafnarfjordur.is/thjonusta/velferd/felagsleg-urraedi/husnaedisadstod/#
• I-Mosfellsbær: https://mos.is/stjornsysla/baejarstjorn-rad-og-nefndir/reglur-og-samthykktir/serstakur-husnaedisstudningur

 Usizo lomphakathi ngezindlu

Usonhlalakahle angakusiza ukuthi ufake isicelo sosizo lwezezimali ngezindleko zokuqasha kanye nokunikeza indawo yokuhlala. Khumbula ukuthi zonke izicelo zibhekwa ngokwezimo zakho, futhi kufanele uhlangabezane nayo yonke imibandela ebekwe iziphathimandla zikamasipala ukuze ufanelekele ukuthola usizo.

• Imali mboleko enikeziwe ukuze ukwazi ukukhokha idiphozithi yezindlu eziqashiwe ngokuvamile ilingana nerenti yezinyanga ezi-2-3.
• Isibonelelo sefenisha: Lokhu ukukusiza ukuthi uthenge ifenisha edingekayo (imibhede; amatafula; izihlalo) kanye nezinto zokusebenza (isiqandisi, isitofu, umshini wokuwasha, i-toaster, iketela, njll.). Amanani yilawa:
  1. Kufika ku-ISK 100,000 (ubuningi) befenisha evamile.
  2. Kufika ku-ISK 100,000 (ubukhulu) bezinto zokusebenza ezidingekayo (izinto zikagesi).
  3. I-ISK 50,000 yesibonelelo semali eyengeziwe yengane ngayinye.

• Izibonelelo zosizo lwezindlu ezikhethekile: Izinkokhelo zanyanga zonke phezu kwezinzuzo zezindlu. Lolu sizo oluyisipesheli luyahlukahluka kumasipala ngamunye.

Idiphozithi emafulethini aqashiwe

• Kuvamile ngomqashi ukuthi akhokhe idiphozithi (isibambiso) esilingana nerenti yezinyanga ezi-2 noma ezi-3 njengesiqinisekiso ekuqaleni kwesikhathi sokuqasha. Ungacela usizo kwabezenhlalakahle ukuze ukhokhe idiphozithi.
• Ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka ukuthi omasipala baqinisekise ukukhokhwa kwediphozi kumqashi ukuhlangabezana nezibopho zabo ngokuvumelana nesivumelwano sokuqashisa ( kufika ku-600.000 ISK ). Umqashi udinga ukwethula inkontileka yokuqashisa kwabeSocial Services futhi afake isicelo lapho.
• Idiphozithi izobuyiselwa ku-akhawunti yasebhange yomqashi ekupheleni kwesikhathi sokuqasha.
• Lapho uphuma, kubalulekile ukubuyisela ifulethi lisesimweni esihle, nakho konke njengoba kwakunjalo lapho uthuthela khona .
• Ukunakekela okujwayelekile (ukulungisa okuncane) kuwumthwalo wakho; uma kuphakama izinkinga (isibonelo ukuvuza ophahleni) kufanele utshele umnikazi wendawo (umnikazi) ngokushesha.
• Wena, isiqashi, uzoba nesibopho sanoma yimuphi umonakalo owenzayo esakhiweni futhi kuzodingeka ukhokhe izindleko. Uma ufuna ukulungisa noma yini odongeni, noma phansi noma ophahleni, ubhoboze izimbobo, noma upende, kufanele uqale ucele imvume kumninindlu.
• Lapho uqala ukuthuthela efulethini, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuthatha izithombe zanoma yini engavamile oyiqaphelayo futhi uthumele amakhophi kumninindlu nge-imeyili ukuze ubonise isimo sendlu lapho inikezwa wena. Ngeke ukwazi ke ukuthweswa icala nganoma yimuphi umonakalo obuvele ukhona ngaphambi kokuthi ungene.

Umonakalo ojwayelekile ezakhiweni eziqashiwe (amafulethi, amafulethi)

Khumbula le mithetho ukuze ugweme ukulimaza izakhiwo:

• Umswakama (umswakama) uvame ukuba yinkinga e-Iceland. Amanzi ashisayo ashibhile, ngakho-ke abantu bavame ukuwasebenzisa kakhulu: eshaweni, ekugezeni, ukugeza izitsha nokugeza izingubo. Qiniseka ukuthi unciphisa umswakama wasendlini (amanzi asemoyeni) ngokuvula amafasitela futhi ukhiphe umoya kuwo wonke amagumbi imizuzu eyi-10-15 izikhathi ezimbalwa nsuku zonke futhi usule noma imaphi amanzi akheka kumafasitela.
• Ungalokothi uthele amanzi ngokuqondile phansi lapho uhlanza: sebenzisa indwangu bese ukhama amanzi engeziwe kuyo ngaphambi kokusula phansi.
• Kuwumkhuba e-Iceland ukungagqoki izicathulo endlini. Uma ungena endlini ngezicathulo zakho, umswakama nokungcola kulethwa nakho, okulimaza i-flooring.
• Ngaso sonke isikhathi sebenzisa ibhodi lokunquma (e elenziwe ngokhuni noma ngepulasitiki) ukuze usike futhi usike ukudla. Ungalokothi usike uqonde kumatafula namabhentshi okusebenza.

Izingxenye ezijwayelekile ( i-sameignir - izingxenye zesakhiwo owabelana ngazo nabanye)

• Ezindlini eziningi ezinabanikazi abaningi (amabhulokhi amafulethi, amabhlogo wezindlu) kunenhlangano yabahlali ( húsfélag ). I -húsfélag ibamba imihlangano ukuze ixoxe ngezinkinga, ivumelane ngemithetho yesakhiwo futhi inqume ukuthi abantu kufanele bakhokhe malini inyanga ngayinye esikhwameni sokuhlanganyela ( hússjóður ).
• Ngezinye izikhathi i -húsfélag ikhokhela inkampani yokuhlanza ukuze ihlanze izingxenye zesakhiwo ezisetshenziswa yiwo wonke umuntu kodwa okungekho muntu ongumnikazi wazo (indawo yokungena, izitebhisi, ilondolo, amaphasishi, njll.); ngesinye isikhathi abanikazi noma abahlali bahlanganyela lo msebenzi futhi bayashintshana ukuze bahlanze.
• Amabhayisikili, izihlalo zokusunduza, ama-pram futhi ngezinye izikhathi izihlibhi zeqhwa zingagcinwa ku -hjólageymsla ('indawo yokugcina ibhayisikili'). Akufanele ugcine ezinye izinto kulezi zindawo okwabelwana ngazo; iflethi ngalinye ngokuvamile linendawo yalo yokugcina izinto ( geymsla ) yokugcina izinto zakho.
• Kufanele uthole uhlelo lokusebenzisa elondolo (igumbi lokuwasha izingubo), imishini yokuwasha nokomisa kanye nezintambo zokomisa izingubo.
• Gcina ikamelo lomgqomo kadoti lihlanzekile futhi licocekile futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uhlela izinto ukuze zigaywe kabusha ( endurvinnsla ) futhi uzifake emigqonyeni efanele (yephepha nepulasitiki, amabhodlela, njll.); kunezimpawu phezulu ezikhombisa ukuthi umgqomo ngamunye ngowani. Ungafaki ipulasitiki nephepha kudoti ojwayelekile. Amabhethri, izinto eziyingozi ( spilliefni : ama-acids, uwoyela, upende, njll.) kanye nodoti okungafanele kungene emigqonyeni kadoti evamile kufanele kuyiswe ezitsheni zendawo zokuqoqa noma izinkampani ezigaya kabusha (Endurvinnslan, Sorpa).
• Kumelwe kube nokuthula nokuthula ebusuku, phakathi kuka-10:00 (22.00) no-7am (07.00): ungabi nomculo ophezulu noma wenze umsindo ozophazamisa abanye abantu.

Ukusebenza kanye nemisebenzi e-Iceland

Izinga lokuqashwa (ingxenye yabantu abasebenza) e-Iceland liphezulu kakhulu. Emikhayeni eminingi, bobabili abadala ngokuvamile kudingeka basebenze ukuze baphathe ikhaya labo. Lapho bobabili besebenza ngaphandle kwekhaya, kumelwe basizane ekwenzeni umsebenzi wasekhaya futhi bakhulise izingane zabo.

Ukuba nomsebenzi kubalulekile, hhayi nje ngoba uthola imali. Iphinde ikugcine ukhuthele, ikubandakanya emphakathini, ikusiza wenze abangani futhi udlale indima yakho emphakathini; kuphumela kokuhlangenwe nakho okucebile kokuphila.

Ukuvikelwa kanye nemvume yokusebenza

Uma uvikelekile e-Iceland, ungahlala futhi usebenze kulelo zwe. Akudingekile ukuthi ufake isicelo semvume yokusebenza eyisipesheli, futhi ungasebenzela noma yimuphi umqashi.

Uphiko Lwezabasebenzi ( Vinnumálastofnun; VMST )

Kunethimba eliyisipesheli labasebenzi ehhovisi elizoluleka futhi lisize ababaleki ngalokhu:

• Ufuna umsebenzi
• Izeluleko ngamathuba okufunda (ukufunda) nomsebenzi
• Ukufunda isi-Icelandic nokufunda ngomphakathi wase-Icelandic
• Ezinye izindlela zokuhlala usebenza
• Sebenza ngokusekelwa

I-VMST ivulwa ngoMsombuluko-ngoLwesine kusukela ngo-09-15, ngoLwesihlanu kusukela ngo-09-12. Ungashayela ucingo futhi ubhukhe isikhathi sokubonana nomeluleki (umeluleki), noma ungacela usonhlalakahle ukuthi akubhukhele. I-VMST inamagatsha kulo lonke elase-Iceland. Bona lapha ukuze uthole eseduze nawe:

https://island.is/en/o/directorate-of-labour/service-offices

Isikhungo somsebenzi ku-Directorate of Labor ( Vinnumálastofnun; VMST )

Isikhungo somsebenzi ( i-Atvinnutorg ) siyisikhungo sezinsizakalo ngaphakathi koPhiko Lwezabasebenzi:

• Amahora okuvula: Kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesine ngo-13 kuya ku-15pm.
• Ukufinyelela kwabeluleki.
• Ukufinyelela kumakhompyutha.
• Asikho isidingo sokubhukha i-aphoyintimenti.

Ama-ejensi okuqashwa:

Kukhona nohlu lwama-ejensi okuqashwa kusizindalwazi se-VMST: https://www.vinnumalastofnun.is/storf – i – bodi/adrar – vinnumidlanir

Ungathola nezikhala zemisebenzi ezikhangisiwe lapha:

www.storf.is

www.alfred.is

www.job.visir.is

www.mbli.is/atvinna

www.reykjavik.is/laus-storf

Vakashela - www.visir.is/atvinna 

https://www.stjornarradid.is/efst-a-baugi/laus-storf-a-starfatorgi/

Hagvanur - www.hagvanur.is  

HH Ráðgjöf - www.hhr.is  

I-Ráðum - www.radum.is 

Intellecta - www.intellecta.is 

Ukuhlolwa nokuqashelwa kweziqu zakwamanye amazwe

I-ENIC/NARIC Iceland ihlinzeka ngosizo ngokuqashelwa kweziqu (izivivinyo, amadigri, amadiploma) avela ngaphandle kwase-Iceland, kodwa ayiwakhiphi amalayisense okusebenza. http://www.enicnaric.is

• I-IDAN Education Centre (IÐAN fræðslusetur) ihlola iziqu zemisebenzi yangaphandle (ngaphandle kwezohwebo ngogesi): https://idan.is
• U-Rafmennt uphatha ukuhlolwa nokuqashelwa kweziqu zokuhweba ngogesi: https://www.rafmennt.is
• I-Directorate of Public Health ( Embætti landlæknis ), i-Directorate of Education ( Menntamálatofnun ) kanye Nomnyango Wezimboni Nokusungula ( Atvinnuvega- og nýsköpunarráðuneytið ) inikeza amalayisense okusebenza emisebenzi nohwebo ngaphansi kwegunya labo.

Umeluleki kwa-VMST angakuchazela ukuthi iziqu zakho noma amalayisense okusebenza ahlolwe futhi aqashelwe kuphi futhi kanjani e-Iceland.

Izintela

Uhlelo lwezenhlalakahle lwase-Iceland luxhaswa ngezintela esizikhokhayo sonke. Umbuso usebenzisa imali ekhokhelwa intela ukuhlangabezana nezindleko zezinsizakalo zomphakathi, uhlelo lwesikole, uhlelo lokunakekelwa kwezempilo, ukwakha nokunakekela imigwaqo, ukukhokha izinzuzo, njll.

Intela yemali engenayo ( tekjuskattur ) idonswa kuwo wonke amaholo futhi iya kuhulumeni; intela kamasipala ( útsvar ) intela eholweni ekhokhwa kumasipala wendawo (umasipala) lapho uhlala khona.

Intela kanye nekhredithi yentela yomuntu siqu

Kufanele ukhokhe intela kuwo wonke amaholo akho kanye nanoma yiluphi olunye usizo lwezezimali olutholayo.

• Wonke umuntu unikezwa ikhredithi yentela yomuntu siqu ( perónuafsláttur ). Lokhu bekuyi-ISK 68.691 ngenyanga ngo-2025. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma intela ibalwa njenge-ISK 100,000 ngenyanga, uzokhokha i-ISK31.309 kuphela. Izithandani zingabelana ngamakhredithi abo entela.
• Unesibopho sokuthi ikhredithi yakho yentela yomuntu siqu isetshenziswa kanjani.
• Amakhredithi entela yomuntu siqu awakwazi ukudluliswa ukusuka onyakeni owodwa kuye komunye.
• Ikhredithi yakho yentela yomuntu siqu iqala ukusebenza kusukela ngedethi indawo yakho yokuhlala (ikheli elisemthethweni; lögheimi ) ebhaliswe ngayo ku-National Registry. Uma, isibonelo, uhola imali kusukela ngoJanuwari, kodwa indawo ohlala kuyo ibhalisiwe ngoMashi, kufanele uqiniseke ukuthi umqashi wakho akacabangi ukuthi unekhredithi yentela yomuntu siqu ngoJanuwari nangoFebruwari; uma lokhu kwenzeka, uzogcina ukweleta iziphathimandla zentela. Kufanele uqaphele kakhulu ukuthi isikweletu sakho sentela sisetshenziswa kanjani uma usebenza emisebenzini emibili noma ngaphezulu, uma uthola inkokhelo evela kuSikhwama Sekhefu Labazali ( fæðingarorlofssjóður ) noma oPhikweni Lwezabasebenzi noma usizo lwezezimali oluvela kuziphathimandla zendawo yangakini.

Uma, ngephutha, ngaphezu kuka-100% wekhredithi yentela yomuntu siqu esetshenziswa kuwe (isibonelo, uma usebenzela abaqashi abangaphezu koyedwa, noma uthola izinkokhelo zenzuzo ezivela esikhungweni esingaphezu kwesisodwa), kuzodingeka ubuyisele imali kuziphathimandla zentela. Kufanele utshele abaqashi bakho noma eminye imithombo yokukhokha ukuthi ikhredithi yakho yentela yomuntu siqu isetshenziswa kanjani futhi uqiniseke ukuthi ingxenye efanele isetshenziswa.

Ukubuyiselwa kwentela (skattaskýrslur, skattframtal)

• Ifomu lakho lentela ( skattframtal ) liyidokhumenti ebonisa yonke iholo lakho (amaholo, inkokhelo) kanye nokuthi yini onayo (impahla yakho) nokuthi iyiphi imali oyikweletayo (izikweletu; skuldir ) ngonyaka odlule. Iziphathimandla zentela kufanele zibe nolwazi olufanele ukuze zikwazi ukubala ukuthi yiziphi izintela okufanele uzikhokhe noma yiziphi izinzuzo okufanele uzithole.
• Kufanele uthumele imbuyiselo yakho yentela ku-inthanethi kokuthi http://skattur.is ekuqaleni kuka-March unyaka ngamunye.
• Ungena kuwebhusayithi yentela ngekhodi evela ku-RSK (iziphathimandla zentela) noma usebenzisa i-ID ye-elekthronikhi.
• I-Icelandic Revenue and Customs (RSK, isiphathimandla sentela) silungiselela imbuyiselo yakho yentela eku-inthanethi, kodwa kufanele uyihlole ngaphambi kokuba ivunyelwe.
• Ungaya mathupha ehhovisi lentela e-Reykjavík nase-Akureyri ukuze uthole usizo ngembuyiselo yakho yentela, noma uthole usizo ngocingo kokuthi 442-1000
• I-RSK ayinikezi otolika. (Uma ungasikhulumi isi-Icelandic noma isiNgisi uzodinga ukuba nomhumushi wakho).
• Imiyalo ngesiNgisi mayelana nokuthi uyithumela kanjani imbuyiselo yakho yentela:

https://www.rsk.is/media/baeklingar/rsk_0812_2020.en.pdf

Izinyunyana zabasebenzi

• Iqhaza elikhulu lezinyunyana ukwenza izivumelwano nabaqashi mayelana namaholo kanye neminye imibandela (amaholide, amahora okusebenza, ilivu yokugula) amalungu enyunyana azoyithola futhi avikele izimfuno zawo ezimakethe zezabasebenzi.
• Wonke umuntu okhokha izikweletu (imali njalo ngenyanga) enhlanganweni yabasebenzi uthola amalungelo nenyunyana futhi angakwazi ukuqongelela amalungelo abanzi njengoba isikhathi siqhubeka, ngisho nangesikhathi esifushane emsebenzini.
• Ungathola inyunyana yakho ku-payslip yakho yanyanga zonke, noma ungabuza umqashi wakho, leli yilungelo lakho.

Ingakusiza kanjani inyunyana yakho

• Ngolwazi mayelana namalungelo akho kanye nemisebenzi emakethe yezabasebenzi.
• Ngokukusiza ukubala iholo lakho.
• Ukusiza uma unokungabaza ngamalungelo akho okungenzeka ukuthi aphuliwe.
• Izinhlobo ezahlukene zezibonelelo (usizo lwezezimali) nezinye izinsiza.
• Ukufinyelela ekuhlumelelweni kwemisebenzi yezandla uma ugula noma ube nengozi emsebenzini.
• Ezinye izinyunyana zikhokha ingxenye yezindleko uma kufanele uhambe phakathi kwezindawo ezihlukene zezwe ukuze uyohlinzwa noma uhlolwe udokotela onikezwe udokotela, kodwa kuphela uma uqale ngokufaka isicelo sosizo ku-Social Insurance Administration ( Tryggingarstofnun ) futhi isicelo sakho saliwe.

Usizo lwezezimali (izibonelelo) ezivela ezinyunyaneni zabasebenzi

• Izibonelelo zokuthi uye kuma-workshops nokufunda okuhambisana nomsebenzi wakho.
• Izibonelelo zosizo lwakho ukuze uthuthukise futhi unakekele impilo yakho, isb ukukhokhela ukuhlolwa komdlavuza, ukubhucungwa umzimba, i-physiotherapy, amakilasi okuqina, izibuko noma amalensi okuxhumana, izinsiza-kuzwa, ukubonisana nodokotela bengqondo/odokotela bengqondo, njll.
• Izibonelelo ze-diem ngayinye (ukusekelwa ngezimali kosuku ngalunye uma ugula; sjúkradagpeningar ).
• Izibonelelo zokusiza ekuhlangabezaneni nezindleko ngoba umlingani wakho noma ingane yakho iyagula.
• Izibonelelo zokuvakasha noma inkokhelo yezindleko zokuqasha izindlu zamaholide ehlobo ( orlofshús ) noma amafulethi atholakalayo ukuze aqashiswe isikhashana ( orlofsíbúðir ).

Ukukhokhelwa ngaphansi kwetafula (svört vinna)

Uma izisebenzi zikhokhelwa ngomsebenzi wazo ngokheshi futhi ingekho i-invoyisi ( reikningur ), kungenarisidi ( kvittun ), futhi ingekho i-ayslip ( launaseðill ), lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi 'inkokhelo ngaphansi kwetafula' ( svört vinna, að vinna svart – 'working black'). Kuphambene nomthetho, futhi kwenza buthaka ukunakekelwa kwezempilo, inhlalakahle yomphakathi kanye nezinhlelo zemfundo. Uma wamukela inkokhelo 'ngaphansi kwetafula' ngeke futhi uzuze amalungelo ngendlela efanayo nabanye abasebenzi.

• Ngeke uthole inkokhelo uma useholidini (iholide lonyaka)
• Ngeke uthole inkokhelo uma ugula noma ungakwazi ukusebenza ngemva kwengozi
• Ngeke unikezwe umshwalense uma uthola ingozi ngesikhathi usemsebenzini
• Ngeke ube nelungelo lomhlomulo wokungasebenzi (ukhokhe uma ulahlekelwa imisebenzi) noma ilivu yabazali (isikhathi sokungasebenzi ngemva kokuzalwa kwengane)

Ukukhwabanisa kwentela (ukugwema intela, ukukopela intela)

• Uma, ngenhloso, ugwema ukukhokha intela, kuzodingeka ukhokhe inhlawulo okungenani ephindwe kabili kunaleyo obekufanele uyikhokhe. Inhlawulo ingaba ngokuphindwe kashumi kunenani.
• Ngokukhwabanisa okukhulu kwentela ungabhadla ejele iminyaka eyisithupha.

Izingane namalungelo azo

Abantu abangaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 bathathwa njengezingane. Bangabantwana abasemthethweni (abakwazi ukuthwala izibopho ngokomthetho) futhi abazali babo bangababheki babo. Abazali banomthwalo wemfanelo wokunakekela izingane zabo, ukuzinakekela nokubaphatha ngenhlonipho. Lapho abazali benza izinqumo ezibalulekile ngezingane zabo, kufanele balalele imibono yabo futhi bayihloniphe, ngokuvumelana neminyaka nokuvuthwa kwezingane. Lapho ingane isikhulile, kufanele ibale imibono yayo.

• Izingane zinelungelo lokuchitha isikhathi nabazali bazo bobabili, ngisho noma bengahlali ndawonye.
• Abazali banomthwalo wemfanelo wokuvikela izingane zabo ekuphathweni ngokungahloniphi, unya lwengqondo nodlame olungokomzimba. Abazali abavunyelwe ukwenza udlame ezinganeni zabo.
• E-Iceland, konke ukushaywa kwezingane akuvunyelwe ngumthetho - okuhlanganisa nabazali nabanakekeli. Uma uphuma ezweni lapho ukushaywa ngokushaywa kubhekwa njengokwamukelekayo, sicela uqaphele ukuthi akuvunyelwe e-Iceland futhi kungase kuholele ekuphenyweni yiziphathimandla zokuvikela izingane. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izindlela zokukhulisa izingane eziphephile, ezinenhlonipho, futhi ezihambisana nomthetho wase-Iceland. Uma udinga ulwazi olwengeziwe noma ukwesekwa, sicela uthinte abezenhlalakahle kumasipala wakho.
• Abazali banomthwalo wemfanelo wokunikeza izingane zabo izindlu, izingubo, ukudla, izinto zesikole nezinye izinto ezidingekayo.
• Ngokomthetho wase-Iceland, ukucwiywa kwabesifazane kunqatshelwe ngokuphelele, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kwenziwa e-Iceland noma phesheya. Isigwebo esisitholayo singaba iminyaka engu-16 ejele. Kokubili ukuzama ubugebengu, kanye nokubamba iqhaza esenzweni esinjalo, nakho kuyajeziswa. Umthetho usebenza kuzo zonke izakhamizi zase-Icelandic, kanye nalabo abahlala e-Iceland, ngesikhathi sobugebengu.
• Izingane zingase zingashadi e-Iceland. Noma yisiphi isitifiketi somshado esibonisa ukuthi oyedwa noma bobabili abantu emshadweni babengaphansi kweminyaka engu-18 ngesikhathi somshado asamukelwa njengesisemthethweni e-Iceland.
• Lapha ungathola ulwazi olumayelana nezinhlobo ezahlukene zodlame, kanye neziqondiso zabazali izingane zabo ezihlangabezana nazo noma ezibonisa ukuziphatha okunobudlova.

Izeluleko zabazali zokuvimbela udlame lwentsha

Udlame olubhekiswe ezinganeni | I-Lögreglan

Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe mayelana namalungelo ezingane e-Iceland, bona:

• https://www.barn.is/born-og-unglingar/rettindi-barna-og-unglinga/
• https://www.island.is/born

Isikole sasenkulisa

• Isikole sasenkulisa (inkulisa) yisigaba sokuqala sesistimu yesikole e-Iceland futhi eyezingane ezineminyaka engu-6 nangaphansi. Izikole zasenkulisa zilandela uhlelo oluyisipesheli (I-National Curriculum Guide).
• Isikole sojahidada asiphoqelekile e-Iceland, kodwa cishe u-96% wezingane ezineminyaka engu-3-5 ubudala ziya esikoleni.
• Izisebenzi zasenkulisa zingochwepheshe abaqeqeshelwe ukufundisa, ukufundisa nokunakekela izingane. Kwenziwa umzamo omkhulu ukuze bazizwe belungile futhi bathuthukise amathalente abo aze afike ezingeni eliphezulu, kuye ngokwesidingo ngasinye.
• Izingane zasenkulisa zifunda ngokudlala nokwenza izinto. Le misebenzi ibeka isisekelo semfundo yabo ezingeni elilandelayo lesikole. Izingane ezidlule esikoleni sasenkulisa zikulungele kangcono ukufunda esikoleni esincane (esiyimpoqo). Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi ezinganeni ezingakhuli zikhuluma isi-Icelandic ekhaya: zisifunda esikoleni sasenkulisa.
• Imisebenzi yasenkulisa inika izingane ulimi lwazo lwebele (ulimi lokuqala) okungezona isi-Icelandic isisekelo esihle ngesi-Icelandic. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abazali bakhuthazwa ukuba basekele amakhono nokufunda kwengane yolimi lokuqala ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene.
• Izikole zasenkulisa zizama ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi olubalulekile lwethulwa ngezinye izilimi lwezingane nabazali bazo.
• Abazali kufanele babhalise izingane zabo ezindaweni zasenkulisa. Lokhu ukwenza ku-inthanethi (yekhompyutha) izinhlelo zomasipala (iziphathimandla zendawo; isibonelo, i-Reykjavík, Kópavogur). Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ube ne-ID ye-elekthronikhi.
• Omasipala baxhasa (bakhokhela ingxenye enkulu yezindleko) zezikole zasenkulisa, kodwa ezasenkulisa azikho mahhala ngokuphelele. Izindleko zenyanga ngayinye zihluka kancane kusuka endaweni eyodwa kuya kwenye. Abazali abangashadile, noma abafundayo noma abanezingane ezingaphezu kweyodwa ezifunda enkulisa, bakhokha imali encane.
• Izingane zasenkulisa zidlala ngaphandle izinsuku eziningi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi zibe nezingubo ezifanele ngokwesimo sezulu (umoya obandayo, iqhwa, imvula noma ilanga). http://morsmal.no/no/foreldre-norsk/2382-kle-barna-riktig-i-vinterkulda
• Abazali bahlala nezingane zabo esikoleni sojahidada ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ukuze bazisize zizijwayeze. Lapho, abazali banikezwa lonke ulwazi olubaluleke kakhulu.
• Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe mayelana nezikole zasenkulisa ngezilimi ezimbalwa, bheka iwebhusayithi yeDolobha laseReykjavík: https://mml.reykjavik.is/2019/08/30/baeklingar-fyrir-foreldra-leikskolabarna-brouchures-for-parents/

Isikole samabanga aphansi ( grunnskóli; isikole esiyimpoqo, kuze kufike eminyakeni eyi-16)

• Ngokomthetho, zonke izingane zase-Iceland ezineminyaka engu-6-16 kufanele ziye esikoleni.
• Zonke izikole zisebenza ngokoMhlahlandlela Kazwelonke Wohlelo Lwezifundo Lwezikole Eziyimpoqo, obekwe yi-Althingi (iphalamende). Zonke izingane zinelungelo elilinganayo lokuya esikoleni, futhi abasebenzi bazama ukubenza bazizwe bephilile esikoleni futhi bathuthuke emsebenzini wabo wesikole.
• Isikole samabanga aphansi e-Iceland simahhala.
• Ukudla kwesikole kumahhala.
• Zonke izikole ezincane zilandela uhlelo olukhethekile lokusiza izingane zizivumelanise nezimo (zifanele) esikoleni uma zingakhulumi isi-Icelandic ekhaya.
• Izingane ulimi lwazo lwasekhaya okungelona isi-Icelandic zinelungelo lokufundiswa isi-Icelandic njengolimi lwazo lwesibili. Abazali babo baphinde bagqugquzelwe ukuthi babasize bafunde izilimi zabo zasekhaya ngezindlela ezahlukene.
• Izikole ezincane zizama ngangokunokwenzeka, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi olubalulekile ekuxhumaneni kothisha nabazali luyahunyushwa.
• Abazali kufanele babhalise izingane zabo esikoleni samabanga aphansi kanye nemisebenzi yangemva kwesikole. Lokhu ukwenza ku-inthanethi (yekhompyutha) izinhlelo zomasipala (iziphathimandla zendawo; isibonelo, i-Reykjavík, Kópavogur). Ukuze wenze lokhu, kufanele ube ne-ID ye-elekthronikhi.
• Izingane eziningi zifunda esikoleni samabanga aphansi endaweni yangakubo. Bahlukaniswa ngamakilasi ngokweminyaka, hhayi ngamakhono.
• Abazali banomsebenzi wokutshela isikole uma ingane igula noma kufanele iphuthe esikoleni ngenxa yezinye izizathu. Kufanele ucele othisha abakhulu, ngokubhala, imvume yokuba ingane yakho ingayi esikoleni nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
• https://mml.reykjavik.is/bruarsmidi/

Isikole samabanga aphansi, izikhungo zangemva kwesikole kanye nezikhungo zokuxhumana

• Ezemidlalo nokubhukuda kuyimpoqo kuzo zonke izingane ezisezikoleni zase-Icelandic junior. Ngokujwayelekile, abafana namantombazane bandawonye kulezi zifundo.
• Abafundi (izingane) basezikoleni zase-Icelandic junior baphuma kabili ngosuku ngekhefu elifushane ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuthi babe nezingubo ezifanele zesimo sezulu.
• Kubalulekile ukuthi izingane zize nokudla okulula okunempilo esikoleni. Amaswidi awavunyelwe esikoleni sabancane. Kufanele balethe amanzi okuphuza (hhayi ijusi yezithelo). Ezikoleni eziningi, izingane zingadla ukudla okushisayo ngesikhathi sesidlo sasemini. Abazali kufanele bakhokhe imali encane ngalokhu kudla.
• Ezindaweni eziningi zikamasipala, abafundi bangathola usizo ngomsebenzi wabo wesikole, kungaba sesikoleni noma emtatsheni wezincwadi wendawo.
• Izikole eziningi zinezindawo zokuphuma kwesikole ( frístundaheimili ) ezinikeza imisebenzi yokuzijabulisa ehlelekile yezingane ezineminyaka engu-6-9 ngemva kwamahora esikole; kufanele ukhokhe imali encane ngalokhu. Izingane zinethuba lokukhuluma zodwa, zenze abangani nokufunda isi-Icelandic ngokudlala ndawonye nabanye.
• Ezindaweni eziningi, kungaba sezikoleni noma eduze kwazo, kunezikhungo zokuxhumana ( félagsmiðstöðvar ) ezihlinzeka ngemisebenzi yezenhlalo yezingane ezineminyaka engu-10-16. Lezi zenzelwe ukubabandakanya ekusebenzelaneni komphakathi okuhle. Ezinye izikhungo zivulwa ntambama nakusihlwa; abanye ngesikhathi sekhefu esikoleni noma ngesikhathi sekhefu esikoleni.

Izikole e-Iceland - amasiko namasiko

Izikole ezincane zinemikhandlu yezikole, imikhandlu yabafundi kanye nezinhlangano zabazali ezibhekelela izimfuno zabafundi.

• Eminye imicimbi ekhethekile yenzeka phakathi nonyaka: amaphathi nohambo oluhlelwa yisikole, umkhandlu wabafundi, abameleli bekilasi noma inhlangano yabazali. Le micimbi ikhangiswa ngokukhethekile.
• Kubalulekile ukuthi wena nesikole nixhumane futhi nisebenzisane. Uzohlangana nothisha kabili ngonyaka ukuze ukhulume ngezingane zakho nokuthi ziqhuba kanjani esikoleni. Kufanele uzizwe ukhululekile ukuxhumana nesikole kaningi uma ufuna.
• Kubalulekile ukuthi nina (bazali) nize emicimbini yasekilasini nezingane zenu ukuze nizinake futhi nizisekele, nibone ingane yenu endaweni yesikole, nibone okwenzeka esikoleni futhi nihlangane nezingane ezifunda nazo kanye nabazali bazo.
• Kuvamile ukuthi nabazali bezingane ezidlala ndawonye bathintane kakhulu.
• Amaphathi osuku lokuzalwa ayimicimbi ebalulekile yomphakathi yezingane e-Iceland. Izingane ezinezinsuku zokuzalwa ezisondelene zivame ukuba nephathi ukuze zikwazi ukumema izivakashi ezengeziwe. Ngezinye izikhathi bamema amantombazane kuphela, noma abafana kuphela, noma ikilasi lonke, futhi kubalulekile ukungashiyi muntu. Abazali bavame ukwenza isivumelwano mayelana nokuthi izipho okufanele zibize malini.
• Izingane ezisezikoleni ezincane azijwayele ukugqoka umfaniswano wesikole.

Ezemidlalo, ezobuciko nezokungcebeleka

Kubhekwa njengokubalulekile ukuthi izingane zibambe iqhaza emisebenzini yokuzilibazisa (amahora angaphandle kwesikole): ezemidlalo, ezobuciko nemidlalo. Le misebenzi idlala indima ebalulekile ezinyathelweni zokuvimbela. Uyanxuswa ukuthi usekele futhi usize izingane zakho ukuba zibambe iqhaza elibonakalayo nezinye izingane kule misebenzi ehleliwe. Kubalulekile ukuthola mayelana nemisebenzi okunikezwayo endaweni yangakini. Uma uthola umsebenzi ofanele izingane zakho, lokhu kuzozisiza ukuba zenze abangane futhi kuzinikeze ithuba lokujwayela ukukhuluma isi-Icelandic. Omasipala abaningi banikeza izibonelelo (izinkokhelo zemali) ukuze izingane zikwazi ukulandela imisebenzi yokuzilibazisa.

• Inhloso enkulu yalezi zibonelelo wukwenza ukuthi zonke izingane kanye nabantu abasha (abaneminyaka eyi-6-18) babambe iqhaza emisebenzini eyakhayo yangemva kokuphuma kwesikole kungakhathaliseki ukuthi baphuma kuluphi uhlobo lwamakhaya nokuthi abazali bazo bacebile noma bampofu.
• Izibonelelo azifani kubo bonke omasipala (amadolobha) kodwa ziyi-ISK 35,000 - 50,000 ngonyaka ingane ngayinye.
• Izibonelelo zikhokhwa nge-elekthronikhi (ku-inthanethi), ngokuqondile eklabhu yezemidlalo noma yezokungcebeleka ehilelekile.
• Komasipala abaningi, kufanele ubhalise ohlelweni lwe-inthanethi lwasendaweni (isb. u-Rafræn Reykjavík , Mitt Reykjanes noma uMínar síður e-Hafnarfjörður) ukuze ukwazi ukubhalisa izingane zakho esikoleni, esikoleni sasenkulisa, emisebenzini yokuzilibazisa, njll. Ukuze wenze lokhu, uzodinga i-ID ye-elekthronikhi ( rafræn skilriki ).

Isikole samabanga aphezulu aphezulu ( framhaldsskóli )

• Isikole samabanga aphezulu silungiselela abafundi ukuthi baphume baye emsebenzini noma baqhubeke nezifundo eziqhubekayo. Framhaldsskólar álandinu
• Isikole samabanga aphezulu asiphoqelekile kodwa labo abaphothule isikole samabanga aphansi (esiyimpoqo) futhi baphumelele ukuhlolwa kwesikole samabanga aphansi noma okulinganayo, noma asebehlanganise iminyaka eyi-16, bangaqala isikole samabanga aphezulu. Innritun í framhaldsskóla
• Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe, bheka: https://www.island.is/framhaldsskolar

Imithetho ezinganeni ezingaphandle

Umthetho e-Iceland uthi izingane ezineminyaka engu-0-16 zingaba isikhathi esingakanani ngaphandle kusihlwa ngaphandle kokugadwa umuntu omdala. Le mithetho ihloselwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingane zizokhulela endaweni ephephile nenempilo enobuthongo obanele.

Amahora okusebenza ngaphandle kwezingane Ngesikhathi sesikole (Kusukela mhla lu-1 kuMandulo kuya ku-1 kuNhlaba)

Izingane, ezineminyaka engu-12 noma ngaphansi, azikwazi ukuba ngaphandle kwekhaya lazo ngemva kuka-20:00 ntambama.

Izingane, ezineminyaka engu-13 kuya kwengu-16 ubudala, azivunyelwe ukuba ngaphandle kwekhaya lazo ngemva kuka-22:00 ntambama. Ehlobo (Kusukela mhla lu-1 kuNhlaba kuya ku-1 kuMandulo)

Izingane, ezineminyaka engu-12 noma ngaphansi, azikwazi ukuba ngaphandle kwekhaya lazo ngemva kuka-22:00 ntambama.

Izingane, ezineminyaka engu-13 kuya kwengu-16 ubudala, azivunyelwe ukuba ngaphandle kwekhaya lazo ngemva kuka-24:00 ntambama.

www.samanhopurinn.is

Abazali nabanakekeli banelungelo eliphelele lokunciphisa lawa mahora okusebenza ngaphandle. Le mithetho ihambisana nemithetho yokuvikela izingane yase-Iceland futhi yenqabela izingane ukuba sezindaweni zomphakathi ngemva kwamahora ashiwo ngaphandle kokugadwa ngabantu abadala. Le mithetho ingakhululwa uma izingane ezineminyaka engu-13 kuya kwengu-16 ubudala zisendleleni eya ekhaya zivela esikoleni esisemthethweni, ezemidlalo, noma emisebenzini yesikhungo sentsha. Kusebenza unyaka wokuzalwa kwengane hhayi usuku lwayo lokuzalwa.

I-Prosperity Act (Farsæld barna)

E-Iceland, kusungulwe umthetho omusha wokusekela inhlalakahle yezingane. Ubizwa ngokuthi uMthetho Wezinsizakalo Ezihlanganisiwe Ngentshisekelo Yokuchuma Kwezingane — owaziwa nangokuthi uMthetho Wokuchuma.

Lo mthetho uqinisekisa ukuthi izingane nemindeni abalahleki phakathi kwezinhlelo ezahlukene noma badinga ukuhamba ngezinsizakalo zabo. Wonke umntwana unelungelo lokuthola usizo aludingayo, uma eludinga.

Ukuthola ukwesekwa okufanele ngezinye izikhathi kungaba nzima, futhi lo mthetho uhlose ukwenza kube lula ngokuqinisekisa ukuthi izinsizakalo ezifanele zinikezwa, ngesikhathi esifanele, ngochwepheshe abafanele. Izingane nabazali bangacela izinsizakalo ezihlanganisiwe kuzo zonke izikole, ngezinsizakalo zomphakathi, noma emitholampilo yezempilo.

Ungafunda kabanzi mayelana nomthetho we-Prosperity lapha: https://www.farsaeldbarna.is/en/home .

Ukusekelwa Kwezingane Ezivela Kumasevisi Kahulumeni KaMasipala

• Abeluleki bezemfundo, izazi zengqondo, kanye nabelaphi bezenkulumo eSikhungweni Sezikole SikaMasipala banikeza iseluleko nokusekela abazali bezingane ezisesikoleni sabantwana abancane kanye nesikole esiphoqelelwe.
• Abazali nezingane bangathola isiqondiso nosizo ekubhekaneni nezimo ezinzima, njengobunzima bezezimali, izinselele zokukhulisa izingane, noma ukuhlukaniswa nabantu ezinsizakalweni zabo zomphakathi zasendaweni.
• Ungafaka isicelo ku-Social Services ukuze uthole usizo lwezezimali ukuze usize ekukhokheleni izindleko ezifana nemali yesikole samabanga aphansi, izinhlelo zangemva kwesikole, amakamu asehlobo, noma ezemidlalo kanye nemisebenzi yokuzilibazisa.
  Sicela uqaphele ukuthi inani lokusekelwa elitholakalayo lingahluka kuye ngomasipala wakho.
• Qaphela: Isicelo ngasinye sibuyekezwa ngokwaso, futhi wonke umasipala unemithetho yawo yokunikeza ukwesekwa ngezimali.

Izinsizakalo Zokuvikela Izingane e-Iceland

• Omasipala e-Iceland banesibopho sokuvikela izingane futhi kumele balandele imithetho kazwelonke yokuvikela izingane.
• Izinsizakalo zokuvikela izingane ziyatholakala kubo bonke omasipala. Umsebenzi wabo ukusekela izingane nabazali ababhekene nezinselele ezinkulu nokuqinisekisa ukuphepha nenhlalakahle yengane.
• Izisebenzi zokuvikela izingane zingochwepheshe abaqeqeshwe ngokukhethekile, ngokuvamile abanezizinda zomsebenzi wezenhlalo, wengqondo, noma wemfundo.
• Uma kudingeka, bangathola ukwesekwa okwengeziwe kanye nesiqondiso esivela kwi-National Agency for Children and Families (Barna- og fjölskyldustofa), ikakhulukazi ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi.

Kwezinye izimo, imikhandlu yesifunda yendawo inegunya lokwenza izinqumo ezisemthethweni ezindabeni zokuvikela izingane.

Umsebenzi Wokubika

Wonke umuntu unesibopho esingokomthetho sokuxhumana nezinsizakalo zokuvikela izingane uma esola ukuthi ingane:

• uhlala ezimweni ezingamukeleki,
• ubhekene nobudlova noma ukuphathwa kabi, noma
• usengozini enkulu yokulimala empilweni noma ekuthuthukisweni kwakhe.

Lo msebenzi usebenza futhi uma kunesizathu sokukholelwa ukuthi impilo, impilo, noma intuthuko yengane engakazalwa ingaba sengozini enkulu ngenxa yendlela yokuphila, ukuziphatha, noma izimo zabazali abakhulelwe — noma nganoma yisiphi esinye isizathu esingase sithinte izinsizakalo zokuvikela izingane.

Izinsizakalo zokuvikela izingane e-Iceland zigxile kakhulu ekusekeleni nasekubambisaneni nemindeni. Lokhu kusho, isibonelo, ukuthi ingane ayisuswa kubazali bayo ngaphandle kokuthi yonke eminye imizamo yokuqinisa umndeni nokuthuthukisa ukukhulisa izingane ihlulekile.

Ngokusho kweSivumelwano Se-UN Samalungelo Engane, ingane akufanele ihlukaniswe nabazali bayo ngaphandle uma kudingekile ngenxa yenhlalakahle yengane kanye nezinzuzo zayo.

Inzuzo yengane

• Inzuzo yengane iyisibonelelo (inkokhelo yemali) esivela kuziphathimandla zentela esiya kubazali (noma abazali abangashadile/abahlukanisile) sezingane ezibhaliswe njengabahlala nazo.
• Inzuzo yengane ihlobene nemali engenayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma uneholo eliphansi, uzothola izinkokhelo zenzuzo eziphezulu; uma uhola imali eningi, inani lenzuzo lizoba lincane.
• Inzuzo yengane ikhokhwa izikhathi ezine ngonyaka, sicela uhlole isixhumanisi

Izinzuzo zengane | Skatturinn – skattar og gjöld

• Ngemva kokuzalwa kwengane noma ukuthuthela ekhaya layo elisemthethweni (lögheimili) e-Iceland, isikhathi esithile singadlula ngaphambi kokuba abazali bayo bathole izinzuzo zengane. Ungaxhumana nehhovisi lezinsizakalo zomphakathi ezweni lakini.
• Ababaleki bangafaka izicelo zezinkokhelo ezengeziwe ezivela ku-Social Services ukuze bahlanganise inani eliphelele. Kumelwe ukhumbule ukuthi zonke izicelo zicatshangelwa ngokwehlukana, futhi umasipala ngamunye unemithetho yawo okumele ilandelwe lapho kwenziwa izinkokhelo zezibonelelo.

Ukuphathwa Komshwalense Wezenhlalo (TR) – Ukusekelwa Kwezezimali Kwezingane

Isondlo sengane (meðlag) yinkokhelo yanyanga zonke eyenziwa umzali oyedwa komunye uma bengahlali ndawonye (isib. ngemva kokwehlukana noma isehlukaniso). Ingane ibhaliswe njengehlala nomzali oyedwa, kanti omunye umzali uyakhokha. Lezi zinkokhelo zingezomntwana ngokomthetho futhi kumele zisetshenziselwe ukunakekela ingane.
Ungacela ukuthi i-Social Insurance Administration (Tryggingastofnun ríkisins, TR) iqoqe futhi idlulisele izinkokhelo kuwe. Uma ufaka isicelo sesondlo sengane kumele ulethe isitifiketi sokuzalwa sengane.

Impesheni yengane (i-barnalífeyrir) iyinkokhelo yanyanga zonke evela ku-TR uma omunye wabazali bengane eshonile noma ethola impesheni yokuguga, inzuzo yokukhubazeka, noma impesheni yokuvuselelwa. Isitifiketi noma umbiko ovela kwi-UN Refugee Agency (UNHCR) noma kwi-Immigration Agency kumele uthunyelwe ukuqinisekisa isimo somzali.

Imali yesibonelelo sikamama noma sikababa yinkokhelo yanyanga zonke evela ku-TR eya kubazali abangabodwa abanezingane ezimbili noma ngaphezulu ezihlala nabo ngokusemthethweni.

Izicelo zezinzuzo ezihlobene nezingane seziyatholakala ku-Island.is

Manje usungafaka isicelo sezinzuzo ezihlobene nengane ngqo nge-Island.is ukuze uthole izinzuzo ezahlukahlukene ezihlobene nengane, njenge:

• Umhlalaphansi wengane

https://island.is/en/application-for-child-pension

• Izinzuzo zokufa uma kwenzeka ukulahlekelwa umlingani

https://island.is/en/benefit-after-the-death-of-a-partner

• Izibonelelo zemfundo

https://island.is/en/parents-contribution-for-education-or-vocational-training

• Inkxaso yengane

https://island.is/en/child-support/request-for-a-ruling-on-child-support

• Isibonelelo sokunakekelwa kwezingane zezingane ezigulayo noma ezikhubazekile

https://island.is/en/care-allowance

• Isibonelelo sabazali sezingane ezinokukhubazeka okungamahlalakhona noma eziningana

https://island.is/en/parental-allowance-with-children-with-chronic-or-severe-illness

• Isengezo sasekhaya kulabo abathola impesheni noma imali yesibonelelo futhi abahlala bodwa

https://island.is/heimilisuppbot

Ulwazi oluwusizo

I-Umboðsmaður barna (I-Children's Ombudsman) isebenza ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amalungelo nezintshisekelo zezingane ziyahlonishwa. Noma ubani angafaka isicelo ku-Children's Ombudsman, futhi imibuzo evela ezinganeni ngokwayo ihlala ibekwa phambili.

Ucingo: 522-8999

Ucingo lwezingane – mahhala: 800-5999

I-imeyili: ub@barn.is

I-Ráðgjafa og greiningastöð (Isikhungo Sokubonisana Nokuhlaziya) Indima yeSikhungo Sokweluleka Nokuxilonga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi izingane ezinokukhubazeka okukhulu kokukhula okungase kuholele ekukhubazekeni kamuva empilweni zithola ukuxilongwa, ukwelulekwa, kanye nezinye izinsiza ezithuthukisa ikhwalithi yazo yokuphila.

Ucingo: 510-8400

I-imeyili: rgr@rgr.is

I-Landsamtökin Þroskahjálp I-Throskahjalp igxile ekubeni ngumuntu okhuthele ekubonisaneni, ekumeleleni nasekuqapheni amalungelo abantu abakhubazekile

Ucingo: 588-9390

I-imeyili: throskahjalp@throskahjalp.is

I-Barna og fjölskyldustofa (I-National Agency for Children and Families) Le nhlangano iphatha izindaba zokuvikela izingane kulo lonke izwe. Indima yayo ukuhlinzeka nokusekela izinsizakalo ezisekelwe olwazini olungcono kakhulu kanye nemikhuba nganoma yisiphi isikhathi. Isikhungo sezingane saseBarnahus siyingxenye yesikhungo futhi indima yaso ukuphatha amacala ezingane okusolwa ukuthi zihlukunyezwe ngokocansi noma zihlukunyezwe. Izinsizakalo Zokuvikela Izingane zinomthwalo wemfanelo wokusingatha amacala anjalo, futhi zingafuna futhi zicele izinsizakalo kuBarnahús ngokusolakala kwezinye izinhlobo zobudlova obubhekiswe ezinganeni. Isikhungo Sezingane saseBarnahús siphinde sinikeze imfundo ngokuhlukunyezwa ngokocansi, phakathi kwezinye izinto, kumaqembu asebenza nezingane.

Ucingo: 530-2600

I-imeyili: bofs@bofs.is

Við og börnin okkar – Izingane zethu kanye nathi – Ulwazi lwemindeni ese-Iceland (ngesi-Icelandic nangesiNgisi).

I-Sjúkratryggingar Íslands (SÍ; Icelandic Health Insurance)

• Njengombaleki, unelungelo elifanayo lezinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo kanye nomshwalense ovela e-SÍ njengezakhamuzi zendawo e-Iceland.
• Uma usanda kunikezwa isivikelo samazwe ngamazwe, noma imvume yokuhlala e-Iceland ngezizathu zokusiza abantu, akudingekile ukuba uhlangabezane nesimo sokuhlala lapha izinyanga ezingu-6 ngaphambi kokufanelekela umshuwalense wezempilo. (Ngamanye amazwi, ukhokhelwa umshwalense wezempilo ngokushesha.)
• I-SÍ ikhokha ingxenye yezindleko zokwelashwa kanye nemithi kadokotela ehlangabezana nezimfuneko ezithile.
• I-UTL ithumela ulwazi ku-SÍ ukuze ubhaliswe ohlelweni lomshwalense wezempilo.
• Uma uhlala ngaphandle kwendawo yedolobha elikhulu, ungafaka isicelo sezibonelelo (imali) ukuze ukhokhe ingxenye yezindleko zokuhamba noma zokuhlala (indawo yokuhlala) uhambo olubili unyaka ngamunye ukuze uthole ukwelashwa, noma ngaphezulu uma kufanele uthathe uhambo oluphindaphindiwe. Kufanele ufake isicelo kusenesikhathi (ngaphambi kohambo) salezi zibonelelo, ngaphandle kwasezindaweni eziphuthumayo. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, bheka:

https://island.is/greidsluthatttaka-ferdakostnadur-innanlands

https://island.is/gistinattathjonusta-sjukrahotel

I-Réttindagátt Sjúkratrygginga Íslands ('iwindi lamalungelo' lika-SÍ)

I-Réttindagátt ingosi yolwazi eku-inthanethi, uhlobo 'lwamakhasi ami' akubonisa umshwalense onegunya lawo (unelungelo lawo). Lapho ungabhalisa kudokotela kanye nodokotela wamazinyo futhi uthumele yonke imibhalo oyidingayo ukuze uyithumele ngendlela ephephile nevikelekile. Ungathola okulandelayo:

• Ulwazi mayelana nesistimu yokukhokha ngokubambisana ye-SÍ, eqinisekisa ukuthi abantu ngabanye abakhokhi imali engaphezu kwenani elithile eliphakeme inyanga ngayinye ngezinkonzo zezempilo. Ungabuyekeza isimo sakho sokukhokha ngaphansi kwe-Health ku-Réttindagátt 'amakhasi ami'.
• Ukuthi unelungelo lokuthi i-SÍ ikhokhe ngaphezulu kwezindleko zokwelashwa, imithi (izidakamizwa) nezinye izinsizakalo zokunakekelwa kwezempilo.
• Olunye ulwazi nge-Réttindagátt SÍ: https://rg.sjukra.is/Account/Login.aspx

Izinkonzo zezempilo

Izinsizakalo zezempilo zase-Iceland zihlukaniswe izingxenye namazinga amaningana.

• Izikhungo zezempilo zendawo (heilsugæslustöðvar, heilsugæslan). Lezi zihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zezokwelapha ezijwayelekile (izinsizakalo zikadokotela), ubuhlengikazi (kuhlanganise nabahlengikazi basekhaya) nokunye ukunakekelwa kwezempilo. Babhekana nezingozi ezincane kanye nokugula okungazelelwe, ukunakekelwa kwabakhulelwe kanye nokunakekelwa kwezinsana nezingane (imigomo). Ziyingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yezinsiza zezempilo ngaphandle kwezibhedlela.
• Izibhedlela (spítalar, sjúkrahús) zihlinzeka ngezinsizakalo kubantu abadinga ukwelashwa okukhethekile kakhulu futhi banakekelwe abahlengikazi nodokotela, noma ukuhlala emibhedeni njengeziguli ezilaliswayo noma ukuya eminyangweni yeziguli ezilaliswayo. Izibhedlela nazo zineminyango yezimo eziphuthumayo elapha abantu abalimele noma abezimo eziphuthumayo, namawodi ezingane.
• Izinsizakalo zochwepheshe (sérfræðingsþjónusta). Lokhu kunikezwa kakhulu emisebenzini yangasese, kungaba ngochwepheshe abangabodwana noma amaqembu asebenza ndawonye.

Ngaphansi koMthetho Wamalungelo Eziguli, uma ungasiqondi isi-Icelandic, unelungelo lokuba notolika (umuntu okwazi ukukhuluma ulimi lwakho) ozokuchazela ulwazi mayelana nempilo yakho kanye nokwelashwa okufanele ukuthole, njll. Kufanele ucele utolika lapho ubhukha isikhathi sakho sokuhlangana nodokotela esikhungweni sezempilo noma esibhedlela.

I-Heilsugæsla (izikhungo zezempilo zendawo)

• Ungabhalisa kunoma yisiphi isikhungo sezempilo. Kuphakathi kokuthi uye esikhungweni sezempilo (heilsugæslustöð) endaweni yakini, nomazisi wakho noma ubhalise ku-inthanethi ku -https://island.is/skraning-og-breyting-a-heilsugaeslu
• Isikhungo sezempilo (i-heilsugæslan) siyindawo yokuqala ongaya kuyo ukuze uthole izinsiza zezokwelapha. Ungashayela ucingo ukuze uthole iseluleko kumhlengikazi; ukuze ukhulume nodokotela, kufanele uqale wenze i-aphoyintimenti (uhlele isikhathi somhlangano). Uma udinga umhumushi (umuntu okhuluma ulimi lwakho) kufanele ukusho lokhu lapho wenza i-aphoyintimenti.
• Uma izingane zakho zidinga ukwelashwa okukhethekile, kubalulekile ukuqala ngokuya esikhungweni sezempilo (heilsugæsla) futhi uthole ukudluliselwa (isicelo) kuqala. Lokhu kuzonciphisa izindleko zokubonana nochwepheshe.
• Ungashayela u-1700 ukubonisana ngocingo. Lapho ungakhuluma nomhlengikazi uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi uzokhuluma nobani noma uthole lonke uhlobo lolwazi ngezindaba zempilo. Bangaphinde bakubhukhele i-aphoyintimenti esikhungweni sezempilo uma kunesidingo. Shayela u-1700 usuku lonke futhi ingxoxo eku-inthanethi ivulwa kusukela ngo-8:00 kuya ku-22:00 nsuku zonke evikini.

Izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo kanye nama-physiotherapists

Izazi zokusebenza kwengqondo kanye ne-physiotherapist ngokuvamile zinemikhuba yazo yangasese.

• Uma udokotela ebhala incwadi yokudlulisela (isicelo; i-tilvísun) sokuthi uthole ukwelashwa yi-physiotherapist, i-SÍ izokhokha u-90% wesamba sezindleko.
• I-SÍ ayihlanganyeli ngezindleko zokuya kusazi sokusebenza kwengqondo esizimele. Nokho, ungafaka isicelo enhlanganweni yakho yabasebenzi (stéttarfélag) noma izinsizakalo zezenhlalakahle zasendaweni (félagsþjónusta) ukuze uthole usizo lwezezimali. Izikhungo zezempilo (heilsugæslan) zinikeza usizo lochwepheshe bezengqondo. Udinga ukuthola ukudluliselwa (isicelo; tilvísun) kudokotela osesikhungweni.

I-Heilsuvera

• I-Heilsuvera https://www.heilsuvera.is/ yiwebhusayithi enolwazi ngezindaba zezempilo.
• Engxenyeni ethi 'Amakhasi Ami' (mínar síður) ye-Heilsuvera ungathintana nabasebenzi bezinsizakalo zezempilo futhi uthole ulwazi mayelana namarekhodi akho ezokwelapha, imiyalelo, njll.
• Ungasebenzisa i-Heilsuvera ukuze ubhukhe izikhathi zokuhlangana nodokotela, uthole imiphumela yokuhlolwa, ucele ukuba nemiyalelo (yemithi) evuselelwe, njll.
• Kufanele ubhalisele ukuhlonza ngogesi (rafræn skilríki) ukuze uvule i-mínar síður ku

Izikhungo zezempilo ezingaphandle kwendawo yedolobha elikhulu (inhloko-dolobha).

Ukunakekelwa kwezempilo ezindaweni ezincane ngaphandle kwendawo yedolobha elikhulu kunikezwa izikhungo zezempilo zesifunda. Lezi izi

I-Vesturland (Westen Iceland)

https://www.hve.is/

I-Vestfirðir (West Fjords)

http://hvest.is/

I-Norðurland (Northern Iceland)

https://www.hsn.is/is

I-Austurland (Eastern Iceland)

https://www.hsa.is/

I-Suðurland (Southern Iceland)

https://www.hsu.is/

I-Suðurnes

https://www.hss.is/

Amakhemisi (osokhemisi, izitolo zezidakamizwa; apótek) ngaphandle kwendawo yedolobha elikhulu:

https://info.lifdununa.is/apotek-a-landsbyggdinni/

Isevisi yezempilo ye-Metropolitan (Heilsugæsla á höfuðborgarsvæðinu)

• Isevisi yezempilo yedolobha elikhulu isebenza izikhungo zezempilo eziyi-15 eReykjavík, Seltjarnarnes, Mosfellsumdæmi, Kópavogur, Garðabær naseHafnarfjörður.
• Ukuze uthole inhlolovo yalezi zikhungo zezempilo kanye nemephu kort ekhombisa ukuthi ziphi, bona: https://www.heilsugaeslan.is/heilsugaeslustodvar/

Amasevisi ochwepheshe (Sérfræðiþjónusta)

• Ochwepheshe basebenza kokubili ezikhungweni zezempilo nasezikhungweni ezizimele. Kwezinye izimo, udinga ukudluliselwa (isicelo; tilvísun) kudokotela wakho ojwayelekile ukuze uye kubo; kwezinye (isibonelo, odokotela bezifo zabesifazane - ochwepheshe abelapha abesifazane) ungamane ubafonele bese uhlela isikhathi sokuhlangana.
• Kubiza kakhulu ukuya kudokotela onguchwepheshe kunokuya kudokotela ojwayelekile esikhungweni sezempilo (heilsugæsla), ngakho-ke kungcono uqale esikhungweni sezempilo.

Ukwelashwa kwamazinyo

• I-SÍ yabelana ngezindleko zokwelashwa kwamazinyo ezinganeni. Kufanele ukhokhe inkokhelo yonyaka ye-ISK 3,500 kudokotela wamazinyo ngengane ngayinye, kodwa ngaphandle kwalokho, ukwelashwa kwamazinyo ezingane zakho kumahhala.
• Kufanele uyise izingane zakho kudokotela wamazinyo ukuze ziyohlolwa njalo ngonyaka ukuze ugweme ukubola kwamazinyo. Ungalindi kuze kube yilapho ingane ikhononda ngezinyo.
• I-SÍ yabelana ngezindleko zokwelashwa kwamazinyo kubantu abadala (abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengama-67), abantu abaphila nokukhubazeka kanye nabathola impesheni yokuhlunyeleliswa kusuka ku-Social Insurance Administration (TR). Ikhokha u-75% wezindleko zokwelashwa kwamazinyo.
• I-SÍ ayikhokhi lutho ngezindleko zokwelashwa kwamazinyo kubantu abadala (abaneminyaka eyi-18-66). Ungafaka isicelo enhlanganweni yakho yabasebenzi (stéttarfélag) ukuze uthole isibonelelo sikahulumeni sokuhlangabezana nalezi zindleko.
• Njengombaleki, uma ungakufanelekeli ukuthola isibonelelo sikahulumeni kwinyunyana yakho yabasebenzi (stéttarfélag), ungafaka isicelo kwabezenhlalakahle (félagsþjónustan) ukuze ukhokhe ingxenye yezindleko zokwelashwa kwamazinyo.

Izinsizakalo zezokwelapha ngaphandle kwamahora ajwayelekile okusebenza

• Uma udinga ngokushesha usizo lukadokotela noma unesi ngaphandle kwamahora okuvulwa kwezikhungo zezempilo, kufanele ushayele i-Læknavaktin (inkonzo yezokwelapha yangemva kwamahora) 1700.
• Odokotela emitholampilo yendawo ezikhungweni zezempilo ezingaphandle kwendawo yedolobha elikhulu bazophendula izingcingo kusihlwa noma ngezimpelasonto, kodwa uma ukwazi, khona-ke kungcono ukubabona emini, noma usebenzise isevisi yocingo, ucingo. 1700 ukuze uthole izeluleko, ngoba izinsiza phakathi namahora asemini zingcono.
• I-Læknavaktin yendawo yedolobha elikhulu isitezi sesibili senxanxathela yezitolo i-Austurver e-Háaleitisbraut 68, 108 Reykjavík, tel. 1700, http://laeknavaktin.is / Ivulwa ngo-17:00-22:00 phakathi nezinsuku futhi ngo-9:00 - 22:00 ngezimpelasonto.
• Odokotela bezingane (odokotela bezingane) baqhuba isevisi yakusihlwa nangezimpelaviki e -https://barnalaeknardomus.is/ Ungabhukha ama-aphoyintimenti ngo-8:00 phakathi nesonto futhi kusukela ngo-10:30 ngezimpelasonto. I-Domus Medica ise-Urðarhvarf 8, 203 Kópavogur, tel. 563-1010.
• Ngezimo eziphuthumayo (izingozi kanye nokugula okubi okungazelelwe) shayela u-112.

I-Bráðamóttaka (Izimo Eziphuthumayo): Okufanele ukwenze, uzoya kuphi

• Ezimweni eziphuthumayo, lapho kusengozini enkulu empilweni, empilweni noma empahleni, shayela i-Emergency Line, 112. Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe mayelana Nolayini Wezimo Eziphuthumayo, bona: https://www.112.is/
• Ngaphandle kwendawo yedolobha elikhulu kukhona Ingozi Nezimo Eziphuthumayo (iminyango ye-A&E, bráðamóttökur) ezibhedlela zezifunda engxenyeni ngayinye yezwe. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi lezi zikuphi nokuthi ungaya kuphi esimweni esiphuthumayo.
• Kubiza kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinsiza eziphuthumayo kunokuya kudokotela esikhungweni sezempilo emini. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi kufanele ukhokhele izinsiza ze-ambulensi. Ngalesi sizathu, kunconywa ukusebenzisa izinsiza ze-A&E ezimeni eziphuthumayo zangempela kuphela.

I-Bráðamóttaka (Ingozi Nezimo Eziphuthumayo, A&E) e-Landspítali

• I-Bráðamóttakan í Fossvogi Ukwamukela i-A&E e-Landspítali e-Fossvogur ivula amahora angu-24 ngosuku, izinsuku ezingu-7 ngesonto, unyaka wonke. Ungaya lapho ukuze uthole ukwelashwa kwezifo ezimbi kakhulu noma ukulimala kwengozi okungakwazi ukulinda inqubo ezikhungweni zezempilo noma isevisi yangemva kwamahora e-Læknavaktin. Ucingo: 543-2000.
• I-Bráðamóttaka barna Ezinganeni, ukwamukela okuphuthumayo kweSibhedlela Sezingane (Barnaspítala Hringsins) e-Hringbraut kuvulwa amahora angu-24 ngosuku. Lokhu okwezingane kanye nentsha kuze kufike eminyakeni engu-18. Ucingo: 543-1000. Qaphela ezimweni zokulimala, izingane kufanele ziye emnyangweni we-A&E e-Landspítali e-Fossvogur.
• I-Bráðamóttaka geðsviðs Ukwamukelwa okuphuthumayo kweWadi Yezengqondo Yakwa-Landspítali (ngokuphazamiseka kwengqondo) kuphansi phansi eMnyangweni Wezengqondo e-Hringbraut. Ucingo: 543-4050. Ungaya lapho ngaphandle kokwenza isikhathi sokuthola ukwelashwa okuphuthumayo kwezinkinga zengqondo.

Kuvulwa: 12:00–19:00 Mon.-Fri. nango-13:00-17:00 ngezimpelasonto nangamaholide omphakathi. Ezimweni eziphuthumayo ngaphandle kwalawa mahora, ungaya ekwamukelweni kwe-A&E (bráðamóttaka) e-Fossvogur.

• Ukuze uthole ulwazi mayelana namanye amayunithi okwamukela izimo eziphuthumayo e-Landspítali, bheka lapha .

Ulayini Wezimo Eziphuthumayo ( Neyðarlínan ) 112

• Inombolo yocingo ezimeni eziphuthumayo ithi 112. Usebenzisa inombolo efanayo ezimeni eziphuthumayo ukuze uxhumane namaphoyisa, abezicishamlilo, i-ambulensi, ithimba lokusesha kanye nezokuhlangula, uphiko lwezokuvikela umphakathi, amakomiti ezenhlalakahle yezingane kanye nonogada basoGwini.
• U-Neyðarlínan uzozama ukuhlinzeka ngotolika okhuluma ulimi lwakho uma lokhu kuthathwa njengesidingo esiphuthumayo. Kufanele uzijwayeze ukusho ukuthi ukhuluma luphi ulimi, ngesi-Icelandic noma ngesiNgisi (ngokwesibonelo, 'Ég tala arabísku'; 'Ngikhuluma isi-Arabhu') ukuze kutholakale umhumushi ofanele.
• Uma ushaya usebenzisa iselula ene-Icelandic SIM card, u-Neyðarlínan uzokwazi ukuthola indawo yakho, kodwa hhayi phansi noma igumbi ongaphakathi kwebhilidi. Kufanele uzijwayeze ukusho ikheli lakho futhi unikeze imininingwane yendawo ohlala kuyo.
• Wonke umuntu, kuhlanganisa nezingane, kufanele azi ukuthi ushayela kanjani u-112.
• Abantu base-Iceland bangawethemba amaphoyisa. Asikho isizathu sokwesaba ukucela usizo emaphoyiseni uma uludinga.
• Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe bheka: 112.is

Ukuphepha komlilo

• Izitholi zentuthu ( reykskynjarar ) zishibhile, futhi zingasindisa impilo yakho. Kufanele kube nemishini yokubona intuthu kuwo wonke amakhaya.
• Emishinini yokubona intuthu kunelambu elincane elikhanya njalo. Kufanele yenze njalo: lokhu kukhombisa ukuthi ibhethri linamandla, futhi umtshina usebenza kahle.
• Uma ibhethri emshinini wokuthungatha intuthu iphelelwa amandla, umtshina uzoqala 'ukukhala' (umsindo omkhulu, omfushane njalo ngemizuzu embalwa). Lokhu kusho ukuthi kufanele ufake esikhundleni ibhethri bese uyalisetha futhi.
• Ungathenga izinto zokuthungatha intuthu ngamabhethri ahlala iminyaka eyi-10.
• Ungathenga izinto ezihlola intuthu ezitolo zikagesi, izitolo zehardware, Öryggismiðstöðin, Securitas kanye naku-inthanethi.
• Ungasebenzisi amanzi ukucisha imililo esitofini sikagesi. Kufanele usebenzise ingubo yokucisha umlilo bese wendlala phezu komlilo. Kungcono ukugcina ingubo yokucisha umlilo odongeni ekhishini lakho, kodwa hhayi eduze kakhulu nesitofu.

Ukuphepha kwethrafikhi

• Ngokomthetho, wonke umuntu ohamba ngemoto yomgibeli kufanele abophe ibhande noma ezinye izinto zokuphepha.
• Izingane ezingaphansi kuka-36 kg (noma ngaphansi kuka-135 cm ubude) kufanele zisebenzise izinto ezikhethekile zokuphepha emotweni futhi zihlale esihlalweni semoto noma ku-cushion yemoto enomhlane, ibhande lokuphepha liboshwe. Qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa izinto zokuphepha ezifanelana nosayizi nesisindo sengane, nokuthi izihlalo zezingane (ezingaphansi konyaka owodwa ubudala) zibheke ngendlela efanele.
• Isikhathi sokuphila sezihlalo zemoto yezingane eziningi iminyaka eyi-10, kodwa izihlalo zemoto yezingane ngokuvamile zihlala iminyaka emi-5 kuphela. Unyaka wokwakhiwa kwesihlalo uchazwe phansi kwesihlalo noma kusizindalwazi somkhiqizi. Uma isihlalo semoto esisetshenzisiwe sithengwa noma sibolekwa, kubalulekile ukuhlola ukuthi isihlalo sonakalisiwe noma siboshiwe.
• Izingane ezingaphansi kuka-150 cm ubude zingase zingahlali esihlalweni esingaphambili zibheke isikhwama somoya esicushiwe.
• Izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-16 kufanele zisebenzise izigqoko zokuzivikela lapho zigibela amabhayisikili. Omakalabha kumele babe nosayizi ofanele futhi balungiswe kahle.
• Kunconywa ukuthi abantu abadala basebenzise nezigqoko zokuzivikela. Banikeza isivikelo esibalulekile, futhi kubalulekile ukuba abantu abadala babeke izingane zabo isibonelo esihle.
• Abagibeli bamabhayisikili kufanele basebenzise izibani namathayi agxilile ebusika.
• Abanikazi bezimoto kufanele basebenzise amathayi onyaka wonke noma bashintshe amathayi asebusika uma beshayela ebusika.

Ubusika base-Icelandic

• I-Iceland ilele endaweni esenyakatho. Lokhu kuyinikeza ubusuku obukhanyayo basehlobo kodwa izikhathi ezinde zobumnyama ebusika. Ngaphakathi nenjikalanga yasebusika ngomhla zingama-21 kuZibandlela ilanga lingaphezu komkhathizwe amahora ambalwa.
• Ezinyangeni ezimnyama zasebusika kubalulekile ukugqoka izibonisi ( endurskinsmerki ) ezingutsheni zakho lapho uhamba (lokhu kusebenza ikakhulukazi ezinganeni). Ungakwazi futhi ukuthenga amalambu amancane ukuze izingane ziwafake ezikhwameni zazo zesikole ukuze zibonakale uma ziya noma zibuya esikoleni.
• Isimo sezulu e-Iceland sishintsha ngokushesha kakhulu; ubusika buyabanda. Kubalulekile ukugqoka kahle ukuze uchithe isikhathi ngaphandle futhi ulungele umoya obandayo nemvula noma iqhwa.
• Isigqoko sevolo, ama-mittens (amagilavu alukiwe), ijezi elifudumele, ijazi langaphandle elivikela umoya eline-hood, amabhuzu afudumele anezingqimba eziqinile, futhi ngezinye izikhathi ama-ice cleats ( mannbroddar, ama-spikes anamathiselwe ngaphansi kwezicathulo) - lezi yizinto ozozidinga ukuze ubhekane nesimo sezulu sase-Icelandic sasebusika, esinomoya, imvula, iqhwa neqhwa.
• Ezinsukwini ezikhanyayo, ezolile ebusika nasentwasahlobo, kuvame ukubukeka njengesimo sezulu esihle ngaphandle, kodwa uma uphuma uthole kubanda kakhulu. Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kubizwa ngokuthi i-gluggaveður ('window weather') futhi kubalulekile ukuthi ungakhohliswa ukubonakala. Qiniseka ukuthi wena nezingane zakho nigqoke kahle ngempela ngaphambi kokuphuma.

Ivithamini D

• Ngenxa yokuthi zimbalwa kangakanani izinsuku ezinelanga esingazilindela e-Iceland, i-Directorate of Health yeluleka wonke umuntu ukuba athathe izithasiselo zikavithamini D, kungaba ngethebhulethi noma ngokuthatha amafutha e-cod-liver ( lýsi ). Qaphela ukuthi i-omega 3 kanye namaphilisi kawoyela wesibindi sikashaka awavamisile ukuba novithamini D ngaphandle uma umkhiqizi esho ngokuqondile encazelweni yomkhiqizo.
• Ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwe -lýsi okunconyiwe kungokulandelayo:

Izinsana ezingaphezu kwezinyanga eziyisi-6 ubudala: 1 ithisipuni

Izingane ezineminyaka engu-6 nangaphezulu: 1 isipuni

• Ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kwe-Vitamin D okunconyiwe kungokulandelayo:
  • Iminyaka engu-0 kuye kweyi-9: 10 μg (400 AE) ngosuku
  • Iminyaka eyi-10 kuye kwengama-70: 15 μg (600 AE) ngosuku
  • Iminyaka engu-71 nangaphezulu: 20 μg (800 AE) ngosuku

Izexwayiso zesimo sezulu (izixwayiso)

• Kuwebhusayithi yayo, i-https://www.vedur.is/ i- Icelandic Meterological Office ( Veðurstofa Íslands ) ishicilela izibikezelo nezixwayiso mayelana nesimo sezulu, ukuzamazama komhlaba, ukuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo neziqhwaga. Ungabona nalapho uma kulindeleke ukuthi izibani zaseNyakatho ( aurora borealis ) zikhanye.
• I-National Roads Administration ( Vegagerðin ) ishicilele ulwazi ngesimo semigwaqo kulo lonke elase-Iceland. Ungalanda uhlelo lokusebenza ku-Vegagerðin, uvule iwebhusayithi ethi http://www.vegagerdin.is/ noma shayela u-1777 ukuze uthole ulwazi lwakamuva ngaphambi kokuthatha uhambo oluya kwenye ingxenye yezwe.
• Abazali bezingane ezisezinkulisa (enkulisa) kanye nezikole ezincane (kuze kube yiminyaka eyi-16) kufanele bahlole izexwayiso zesimo sezulu ngokucophelela futhi balandele imilayezo evela ezikoleni. Lapho i-Met Office ikhipha Isexwayiso Esiphuzi, kufanele unqume ukuthi kufanele yini uphelezele (uhambe) nezingane zakho uma uya noma ubuya esikoleni noma emisebenzini yangemva kwesikole. Sicela ukhumbule ukuthi imisebenzi yangemva kwesikole ingase ikhanselwe noma iphele ngaphambi kwesikhathi ngenxa yesimo sezulu. Isexwayiso Esibomvu sisho ukuthi akekho umuntu okufanele ahambe ngaphandle uma kudingekile ngempela; izikole ezijwayelekile zivaliwe, kodwa izikole zasenkulisa nezabancane zihlala zivulekile namazinga ezisebenzi aphansi ukuze abantu abahilelekile emsebenzini obalulekile (izinkonzo eziphuthumayo, amaphoyisa, abezicishamlilo kanye namaqembu okusesha kanye nokuhlenga) bakwazi ukushiya izingane ezandleni zabo futhi baye emsebenzini.

Ukuzamazama komhlaba nokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo

• I-Iceland ilele emngceleni ophakathi kwamapuleti e-tectonic futhi ingaphezu 'kwendawo eshisayo'. Ngenxa yalokho, ukuzamazama komhlaba (ukundindizela) nokuqhuma kwentaba-mlilo kuvamile.
• Ukuzamazama komhlaba okuningi kutholakala nsuku zonke ezindaweni eziningi zase-Iceland, kodwa okuningi kuncane kangangokuthi abantu abakuboni. Izakhiwo e-Iceland ziklanywe futhi zakhiwe ukuze zimelane nokuzamazama komhlaba, futhi ukuzamazama komhlaba okuningi okukhudlwana kwenzeka kude nezikhungo zabantu, ngakho akuvamile ukuthi kubangele umonakalo noma ukulimala.
• Imiyalo yokuthi ungaphendula kanjani ingatholakala lapha: https://www.almannavarnir.is/natturuva/jardskjalftar/vidbrogd-vid-jardskjalfta/
• Kuye kwaba nezintaba-mlilo ezingu-46 e-Iceland kusukela ngo-1902. Iziqhumane ezaziwa kakhulu abantu abaningi abasazikhumbula yilezo ezazise-Eyjafjallajökull ngo-2010 naseziqhingini zaseVestmannaeyjar ngo-1973.
• I-Met Office ishicilela imephu yenhlolovo ebonisa isimo samanje sezintaba-mlilo ezaziwayo e-Iceland Viðvörunarkort með núverandi ástandi eldstöðvakerfa álandinu , ebuyekezwa usuku nosuku. Ukuqhuma kungase kubangele ukugeleza kwe-lava, i-pumice kanye nokuwa komlotha okunobuthi (amakhemikhali anobuthi) emlotheni, igesi enobuthi, umbani, izikhukhula zeqhwa (lapho intaba-mlilo ingaphansi kweqhwa) namagagasi olwandle (tsunami). Ukuqhuma akuzange kubangele ukulimala noma ukulimala kwempahla.
• Lapho ukuqhuma kwenzeka, kungase kudingeke ukuba kukhishwe abantu ezindaweni eziyingozi futhi kugcinwe imigwaqo ivuliwe. Lokhu kudinga impendulo esheshayo yiziphathimandla zezokuvikela umphakathi. Esimeni esinjalo, kufanele usebenze ngokuzibophezela futhi ulalele imiyalelo evela kwiziphathimandla zezokuvikela umphakathi.

Udlame lwasekhaya

Udlame alukho emthethweni e-Iceland, ekhaya nangaphandle kwalo. Lonke udlame olwenzeka ekhaya elinezingane nalo luthathwa njengodlame olubhekiswe ezinganeni.

Ukuze uthole iseluleko ezimeni zodlame lwasekhaya, ungathintana:

• Izinkonzo Zezenhlalakahle ( Félagsþjónustan ) endaweni ngayinye kamasipala.
• I-Bjarkarhlíð. https://www.bjarkarhlid.is/
• Isiphephelo Sabesifazane ( Kvennaathvarf ) https://www.kvennaathvarf.is/

Uma uthole ukuvikeleka kwamazwe ngamazwe ngokuhlangana kabusha komndeni, kodwa wahlukanisa nomyeni/umkakho ngezizathu zokuphathwa ngobudlova, i-Directorate of Immigration ( Útlendingastofnun , UTL) ingakusiza wenze isicelo esisha semvume yokuhlala.

Ingosi Yezimo Eziphuthumayo 112 www.112.is/ofbeldisgatt112 yisizindalwazi esisetshenziswa yi-Iceland's Emergency Line 112, lapho ungathola khona insiza ebanzi yezemfundo ngezinhlobo ezahlukene zodlame, izibonelo, kanye nezixazululo ezingaba khona.

Udlame olubhekiswe ezinganeni

Wonke umuntu e-Iceland unesibopho ngokomthetho sokwazisa iziphathimandla zokuvikela izingane uma enesizathu sokukholelwa ukuthi:

• ukuthi izingane ziphila ngaphansi kwezimo ezingagculisi zokukhula nokukhula kwazo
• ukuthi izingane zichayeke odlameni noma enye impatho eyehlisa isithunzi
• ukuthi impilo nentuthuko yezingane isengcupheni enkulu.

Wonke umuntu futhi unomsebenzi, ngokomthetho, wokutshela iziphathimandla zokuvikela izingane uma kunesizathu sokusola ukuthi impilo yengane engakazalwa isengozini, isb. uma umama esebenzisa kabi utshwala noma edla izidakamizwa noma ephathwa ngobudlova.

Kunohlu lwamakomiti ezenhlalakahle yezingane ekhasini eliyisiqalo le-The National Agency for Children and Families (Barna- og fjölskyldustofa): . https://www.bvs.is/radgjof-og-upplysingar/listi-yfir-barnaverndarnefndir/

Ungakwazi futhi ukuthintana nosonhlalakahle esikhungweni seSocial Service sendawo ( félagsþjónusta) .

Ukwamukela Okuphuthumayo Kwabahlukunyezwe Bodlame Locansi ( Neyðarmóttaka fyrir þolendur kynferðisofbeldis )

• Neyðarmóttaka fyrir þolendur kynferðisofbeldis Iyunithi Yokwamukela Isimo Esiphuthumayo Izisulu Zodlame Locansi uvulekele wonke umuntu, ngaphandle kokudluliselwa kudokotela.
• Uma ufuna ukuya endaweni yokwamukela izivakashi, kungcono ukuthi ushaye ucingo kuqala. Iyunithi isesibhedlela i-Landspítalinn e-Fossvogur (ngaphandle kwase-Bústaðarvegur). Fonela u-543-2000 bese ucela i-Neyðarmóttaka (Iyunithi Yodlame Locansi).
• Ukuhlolwa nokwelashwa kwezokwelapha (kuhlanganise nezabesifazane).
• Ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha kwe-forensic; ubufakazi buyagcinwa ukuze kuthathwe izinyathelo zomthetho (ukushushiswa)
• Izinkonzo zimahhala
• Ukugcinwa okuyimfihlo: Igama lakho, nanoma yiluphi ulwazi olunikezayo, ngeke lwaziswe esidlangalaleni nganoma yisiphi isigaba
• Kubalulekile ukuza ophikweni ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngemva kwesigameko (ukudlwengula noma okunye ukuhlasela). Ungagezi ngaphambi kokuhlolwa futhi ungalahli, noma ugeze, izingubo noma obunye ubufakazi endaweni yesigameko.

Isiphephelo Sabesifazane ( Kvennaathvarfið )

I-Kvennaathvarfið iyindawo yokuphephela (indawo ephephile) yabesifazane. Inezinsiza e-Reykjavík nase-Akureyri.

• Kwabesifazane nezingane zabo lapho kungasaphephile ukuba bahlale ekhaya ngenxa yodlame, ngokuvamile kumyeni/ubaba noma elinye ilungu lomndeni.
• I-Kvennaathvarfið futhi eyabesifazane abadlwenguliwe noma abashushumbisiwe (abaphoqwa ukuthi baye e-Iceland futhi benze umsebenzi wocansi) noma abaxhashazwe ngokocansi.
• https://www.kvennaathvarf.is/

Ucingo lokuphendula oluphuthumayo

Izisulu zodlame/zokushushumbiswa/zokudlwengulwa kanye nabantu ababamelayo bangathintana no -Kvennaathvarfið ukuze bathole ukwesekwa kanye/noma izeluleko ku-561 1205 (Reykjavík) noma ku-561 1206 (Akureyri). Le sevisi ivulwa amahora angu-24 ngosuku.

Ukuhlala esiphephelweni

Uma kungenakwenzeka, noma kuyingozi, ukuqhubeka behlala ezindlini zabo ngenxa yodlame olungokomzimba noma unya olungokwengqondo nokushushiswa, abesifazane nezingane zabo bangahlala, mahhala, e -Kvennaathvarfið .

Izingxoxo nezeluleko

Abesifazane kanye nabanye ababamelayo bangeza endaweni yokukhosela ukuze bathole ukusekelwa kwamahhala, izeluleko nolwazi ngaphandle kokuza ukuzohlala lapho. Ungabhukha i-aphoyintimenti (umhlangano; inhlolokhono) ngocingo ku-561 1205.

I-Bjarkarhlíð

I-Bjarkarhlíð iyisikhungo sezisulu zodlame. Kuse-Bústaðarvegur e-Reykjavík.

• Ukwelulekwa (iseluleko), ukwesekwa kanye nolwazi kwabahlukunyezwayo
• Amasevisi ahlanganisiwe, wonke endaweni eyodwa
• Izingxoxo zomuntu ngamunye
• Iseluleko sezomthetho
• Ukwelulekwa komphakathi
• Usizo (usizo) lwezisulu zokushushumbiswa kwabantu
• Zonke izinsiza e-Bjarkarhlíð zimahhala

Inombolo yocingo yase-Bjarkarhlíð ithi 553-3000

Kuvulwa ngo-8:30-16:30 ngoMsombuluko-ngoLwesihlanu

Ungabhukha i-aphoyintimenti ku -http://bjarkarhlid.is 

Ungakwazi futhi ukuthumela i-imeyili ku- bjarkarhlid@bjarkarhlid.is

UHLU LOKUHLOLA: Izinyathelo zokuqala ngemva kokunikezwa isikhundla sokuba ngumbaleki

_ Isithombe sekhadi lakho lemvume yokuhlala ( dvalarleyfiskort )

• Ngokuvamile kukhawulelwe kubantu abangewona ama-Ukrainian
• Izithombe zithathwa ehhovisi le-ÚTL noma, ngaphandle kwendawo yedolobha elikhulu, ehhovisi likaKhomishana Wesifunda wendawo ( sýslumaður ).
• I-ÚTL izokuthumela umlayezo (SMS) uma ikhadi lakho lemvume yokuhlala selilungile, futhi ungalilanda.

_ Vula i-akhawunti yasebhange ngokushesha nje lapho unekhadi lakho lemvume yokuhlala.

_ Faka isicelo sokuhlonza ngogesi ( rafræn skilríki ). https://www.skilriki.is/ futhi https://www.audkenni.is/

_ Faka isicelo sezincwadi zokuhamba zababaleki

• Uma ungeke ukwazi ukukhombisa iphasiphothi evela ezweni lakini, kufanele ufake isicelo sezincwadi zokuhamba. Angasetshenziswa ngendlela efanayo namanye amadokhumende kamazisi afana nephasiphothi okudingeka uyifakele isicelo ezintweni ezifana ne-electronic identification ( rafræn skilríki ).

_ Xhumana nabezenhlalakahle ngokwendawo ohlala kuyo, lapho ungafaka khona isicelo sosizo lwezezimali nezinkonzo zezenhlalakahle.

• Ungathola ulwazi mayelana neziphathimandla zendawo (omasipala) namahhovisi abo lapha: https://www.samband.is/sveitarfelog .

_ Ungafaka isicelo kwabezenhlalakahle (félagsþjónusta) ukuze uthole usizo ngokuqasha nokuthenga ifenisha nezinto zokusebenza

• Imalimboleko yokukhokha idiphozi yezindlu eziqashiwe (leiguhúsnæði; ifulethi, ifulethi)
• Isibonelelo sefenisha yefenisha ebalulekile kanye nempahla yasendlini
• Inzuzo yezindlu ezikhethekile: Izinkokhelo ezengeziwe zenyanga zokusiza ngokuqasha indawo yokuhlala, ngaphezu kwenzuzo yezindlu evamile
• Isibonelelo sikahulumeni sokukhokhela izindleko zenyanga yokuqala, njengoba inzuzo yendlu ikhokhwa ngemva kwalokho
• Isibonelelo, esilingana nomhlomulo ogcwele wengane, ukuze sikusekele kuze kube ihhovisi lentela lizoqala ukukhokha umhlomulo ogcwele wengane
• Usizo oluyisipesheli luyatholakala ezinganeni, ukukhokhela izindleko ezifana nezimali zenkulisa, ukudla kwesikole, imisebenzi yangemva kwesikole, amakamu ehlobo noma imisebenzi yokuzilibazisa.
• Qaphela zonke izicelo zahlulelwa ngazodwana futhi kufanele uhlangabezane nayo yonke imibandela ebekiwe yokuthola usizo.

_ Ungabhukha i-aphoyintimenti nomeluleki ku-Directorate of Labor (Vinnumálastofnun,VMST)

• Ukuze uthole usizo ngokuthola umsebenzi nezinye izindlela zokusebenza
• Ukubhalisela isifundo (izifundo) ngesi-Icelandic nokufunda ngomphakathi wase-Icelandic
• Thola izeluleko mayelana nokufunda (ukufunda) kanye nomsebenzi
• Isikhungo Semisebenzi ye -NB sivulwa ngaphandle kokuqokwa kusukela ngoMsombuluko kuya kuLwesine kusukela ngo-13.00 kuya ku-15.00.

UHLU LOKUHLOLA: Ukuthola indawo yokuhlala

Ngemva kokuba usunikezwe isikhundla sokuba ngumbaleki ungaqhubeka uhlala endaweni (indawo) yabantu abafaka izicelo zokuvikelwa kwamanye amazwe isikhathi esingamaviki amabili ngaphezulu. Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukufuna indawo yokuhlala.

_ Faka isicelo sezinzuzo zezindlu

• https://hms.is/husnaedisbaetur

_ Faka isicelo kwabezenhlalakahle ( félagsþjónusta ) ukuze uthole usizo ngokuqasha nokuthenga ifenisha nezinto zokusebenza

• Imalimboleko yokukhokha idiphozi yezindlu eziqashiwe (leiguhúsnæði; ifulethi, ifulethi)
• Isibonelelo sefenisha yefenisha ebalulekile kanye nempahla yasendlini.
• Usizo lwezindlu ezikhethekile Izinkokhelo zanyanga zonke ngaphezu kwenzuzo yezindlu, okuhloswe ngazo ukusiza ngokuqasha indawo yokuhlala.
• Isibonelelo sikahulumeni sokukhokhela izindleko zenyanga yokuqala (ngoba umhlomulo wendlu ukhokhwa ngokuphindaphindiwe - kamuva).

_ Olunye usizo ongalucela ngosonhlalakahle

• Izibonelelo zokufunda zabantu abangasiqedanga isikole esiyimpoqo noma isikole samabanga aphezulu.
• Ingxenye yenkokhelo yezindleko ze-First Medical Check ezigulini eziphuma ngaphandle kweminyango yezifo ezithathelwanayo ezibhedlela.
• Izibonelelo zokwelashwa kwamazinyo.
• Usizo lochwepheshe oluvela kosonhlalakahle, odokotela bengqondo noma ochwepheshe bezengqondo.

Qaphela zonke izicelo zahlulelwa ngazodwana futhi kufanele uhlangabezane nayo yonke imibandela ebekiwe yokuthola usizo.

UHLU LOKUHLOLA: Olwezingane zakho

_ Bhalisa ohlelweni lwe-inthanethi lukamasipala wakho

• Udinga ukubhalisa kusistimu ye-inthanethi kamasipala wakho, kamasipala wakho njenge-Rafræn Reykjavík, Mitt Reykjanes, noma i-Mínar síður kuwebhusayithi ye-Hafnarfjörður, ukuze ubhalise izingane zakho esikoleni, ekudleni kwesikole, emisebenzini yangemva kwesikole, nokuningi.

_ Faka isicelo ngosonhlalakahle ukuze uthole usizo lwezingane zakho

• Isibonelelo, esilingana nomhlomulo ogcwele wengane, ukuze sikudlulisele esikhathini lapho ihhovisi lentela lizoqala ukukhokha umhlomulo ogcwele wengane.
• Usizo olukhethekile lwezingane, ukukhokhela izindleko ezifana nezimali zenkulisa, imisebenzi yangemva kwesikole, amakamu ehlobo noma imisebenzi yokungcebeleka.

_ Faka isicelo ku-Social Insurance Administration (TR; Tryggingastofnun) ukuze uthole usizo lwezezimali lwabazali abangabodwa

• Ulwazi (ngesiNgisi) mayelana nokondla izingane: https://island.is/en/child-support
• Isicelo ku-TR senkokhelo yesondlo senziwa nge-island.is: https://island.is/beidni-um-tr-miligangi-medlag
• Isibonelelo somzali oyedwa: https://island.is/en/single-parent-allowances